重力子理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhònglìzilǐlún]
重力子理論 英文
graviton theory
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
  • 理論 : theory
  1. Theoretical researches on solar activity, solar flare and cme were involved in many fields of foundational physics such as plasma astrophysics, magnetohydrodynamics ( mhd ) and so on. the forecast of solar activity, a main branch of space weather, was becoming more and more significant for preventing space disaster and for many aspects of space science

    探索太陽活動的規律、太陽耀斑及其伴隨cme的先兆、觸發過程及能量傳播機制等等，從理論上推動了等離子體天體物理、磁流體力學等諸多基礎理論的發展，有著重要的理論意義；而對太陽活動的預報，是國際前沿科學?空間天氣學的重要組成部分，對避免空間災害、為航空航天科學提供服務等方面，具有重大的實際應用價值。
  2. Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle ， and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part ， the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated ， which is composed of three parts ： extreme of speed ， content of the content ， and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part ， the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given ， that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it ： first of all, in virtue of " content theory " ， it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all

    論文的創新之處有五點：一是從「尺度論」的角度，藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想；二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量；三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代，人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後，人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸，成為電子媒介的一個節點；同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ，而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ，並首次提出，困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統；四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點，此處論證為本文最大創新之處，而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義；五是根據以上幾個部分的論述，對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷，即：我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔，在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下，我們走向自戀的盡頭。
  3. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  4. It has important theoretical meaning for reflecting the research of the interaction potential of nuclear force has important theoretical meanings in the framework of glauber theory and distorted wave impulse approximation ( dwia ), being spin - independent, inelastic scattering three low exciting states ( j * = 2 ~ ( + ), 4

    本工作的目的是藉助反質子-核散射來探索反核子-核子相互作用勢的最佳形式及相應的勢參數，對反映核力的相互作用勢的研究具有十分重要的理論意義。
  5. Several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement

    在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性，包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明：測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個層次上定義： 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「虛擬的測量」將這兩個層次的物質聯系起來的作用
  6. Abstract : several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement

    文摘:在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性，包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明：測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個層次上定義： 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「虛擬的測量」將這兩個層次的物質聯系起來的作用
  7. As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs

    由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用，旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來，隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透，轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發，綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展，總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理，目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55
  8. The mutual effect potential among particles expresses the mechanical and thermal properties. eos can be obtained by the mutual effect potential and by taking advantage of the correlated theory of thermodynamics. so we can see that the relationship between eos and the mutual effect potential is tight and the research of the relationship is an important branch in the basic field

    粒子間相互作用勢反映了組成物質系統的粒子間的力學及熱學特性，通過粒子間的相互作用勢，利用相關熱力學理論可以得到物態方程，所以物態方程和粒子間相互作用勢關系緊密，對它們的研究，也是物理學中的一個基礎課題和重要內容。
  9. The united states - - which had been born in a revolution against colonialism - - began advancing a different type of globalization, one based on openness and liberty. the world of science, which knows no borders, was reshaped by the theories of albert einstein, who in 1905 published " on the electrodynamics of moving bodies " containing the special theory of relativity

    科學是沒有國界的，艾伯特?愛因斯坦在1905年發表的《論運動物體的電動力學》 ，闡述了狹義相對論，科學的世界由此重獲新生。德國科學家普朗克提出了量子力學理論，為人們認識物質和能量帶來了一場新的革命。
  10. Quantum information science is a new subject combining quantum theory and information science. great progress has been made in quantum teleportation, description of quantum entanglement and classification of quantum states. according to this, the following work has been completed : ( 1 ) a scheme for teleporting an unknown n - dimensionni - particle state by making use of the maximum entangled state as quantum channel is proposed

    量子信息學是量子力學理論和計算機理論相結合而產生的一門新的交叉學科，在量子隱形傳態、量子糾纏態的描述及量子態的分類等領域取得了重要進展，本文圍繞這幾個方面開展了如下研究工作： （ 1 ）在文章的第二章研究了多能級多粒子量子態的傳輸。
  11. The results on edta and some metal ions, combined with the excellent recovery effect of cu2 + on detc - inhibited po activity, indicate that this po is a kind of cu2 + metalloenzyme. the effect of polysaccharides and vibrios on the hemocytes and po from shrimp was investigated. under the stimulation of p - glucan, the number of all hemocytes, the number of semigranular cells, the amount of po synthesized and po activity increased about 83. 4 %, 100. 4 %, 104. 7 % and 79. 4 %, respectively

    篩選出高效的免疫促進劑，查清其增強對蝦自身免疫力的分子機制，不僅具有重要的理論意義，中國對蝦酚氛化酶的生物化學性質及幾種免疫促進劑對對蝦酚氛化隴和血細胞的影晌而且對于利用免疫促進劑增強對蝦免疫力、降低死亡率，促進對蝦養殖業的可持續發展，還具有重要的應用價值。
  12. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  13. The boundary particle theory “ looks like ” a theory of particles in the absence of gravity

    邊界上的粒子理論「看起來」像是一個不含重力的粒子理論。
  14. From the boundary particle theory, quantum gravity and an extra dimension emerge when the equations are analyzed the right way

    同樣的，如果循正確的途徑分析方程式，就能從邊界粒子理論中，解讀出量子重力論與額外維度。
  15. If true, this equivalence means that we can use a quantum particle theory ( which is relatively well understood ) to define a quantum gravity theory ( which is not )

    如果這個想法正確，則我們便能用一個量子粒子理論（我們相當了解這種理論）來定義一個量子重力論（我們不了解這種理論） 。
  16. Stated simply, the idea is as follows : a quantum gravity theory in the interior of an anti - de sitter spacetime is completely equivalent to an ordinary quantum particle theory living on the boundary

    簡單來講，全像理論的想法是：位於反德西特時空內部的量子重力論，會完全等價於一個位在邊界上的一般量子粒子理論。
  17. It is an important topic of molecular reaction dynamics to study the chemical reaction with the method of the quantum theories

    用量子理論的方法來研究化學反應的動力學規律是其重要課題之一。
  18. Because general relativity deals in the geometry of spacetime, a quantum theory of gravity will in addition be a quantum theory of spacetime

    由於廣義相對論處理的是時空的幾何，重力的量子理論就更會是一個時空的量子理論。
  19. My colleagues and i developed the theory of loop quantum gravity while struggling with a long - standing problem in physics : is it possible to develop a quantum theory of gravity

    我和同事發展了一套環圈量子重力的理論，來對付一個長久以來的物理問題：有可能發展出一套重力的量子理論嗎？
  20. Gravity, which general relativity attributes to the curvature of the spacetime continuum, stubbornly resists being incorporated into a quantum framework

    廣義相對論將重力歸因於時空連續體的曲率，而這與量子理論的框架格格不入。
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