重力換算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhònglìhuànsuàn]
重力換算 英文
gravity correction
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
  • 換算 : [數學] matrixing; scaler; conversion; convert; translation換算表 conversion table; equivalent tab...
  1. The industrial development in shandong should be located on the above - mentioned superior industries, known as the industries which is " inoculated " by the high and new technology and upgraded such as the leading industry like mechanism, electron, petrifaction and etc, or the traditional industry like energy source, textile, foodstuff, metallurgy and etc, or the high and new technique industry like electronic message, biological engineering, ocean and etc. correspond with the development and grandness of these strategic industry, the famousbrand products including the products of the household appliances, the utility type sedan, the refine chemical industrial products, computer software, halobios pharmacy, industrial revelation ware and etc should be created gradually, and then improve the structure of the industrial products

    山東省工業發展應定位於上述優勢產業，即經過高新技術「嫁接」和換代升級的機械、電子、石化等主導產業，能源、紡織、食品、冶金等傳統產業，電子信息、生物工程、海洋等高新技術產業。相應于這些戰略產業的發展和壯大，逐步創造出包括家電、經濟型轎車、精細化工產品、計算機軟體、海洋生物制藥、工業新材料製品等在內的名牌產品，並進而改善工業產品結構。隨著中國加入世貿，為應對經濟全球化的挑戰，關于產業競爭力的研究成為一大熱點，但以往的研究都側重於從國家或企業的角度考慮問題，本文試圖從區域經濟的角度研究產業競爭力，探索提升產業競爭力的途徑，為研究中國產業國際競爭力提供借鑒和參考。
  2. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  3. The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade

    葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題，本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上，建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型，得到了通用的求解辦法；利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型，計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況，得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場；在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響，並整理得到了各種通道形式下，努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系；本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果，通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較，表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢，對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。
  4. 2. dynamics analysis : by setting up jacon matrix differential coefficient sport is passed to descartes space. it makes terminal executing manipulator produce differential coefficient of acceleration and force in every different coordinates can be got. then the effective inertia, coincident inertia and gravity load of two manipulators are calculated by lagrange method. so generalized joint torque of each joint is got, and along with equivalent driving torque, actual driving torque of each joint can be worked out. 3

    動力學分析：建立雅可比矩陣將關節空間的各關節的微分運動傳遞到笛卡爾空間，使末端執行器位姿產生微分運動，以用於求加速度及力在不同坐標系間的線性變換，再用拉格朗日法計算兩機械手的有效慣量、偶合慣量、重力載荷，從而計算得到各關節的廣義關節力矩，並與等效驅動力矩共同算得各關節的驅動力矩。
  5. In the tidal estuary, the current is complex, and the flow is oscillatory. some experiential formulation has presented to calculate the vertical turbulent mixing coefficient. on the base of analysis of the hydrodynamic in the estuary, the theoretical equation, which describes the distribution of the space and time of vertical turbulent exchange coefficient, has developed, the equation has applied to the practice

    潮汐河口水流呈往復振蕩運動，本文在分析潮汐河口水動力特性基礎上，考慮了慣性力及重力等項的影響，通過理論推導得到潮汐河口垂向紊動交換系數的空間分佈及時間分佈的計算公式，以及垂向平均紊動交換系數的時間分佈的計算公式，並將其應用於潮汐河口的實際計算中。
  6. Firstly, for the system of moulding board and support frame in construction the side pressure and screws are analyzed. the material and structure form of support frame are discussed. the design of support frame uses the method of limited state, and also it analyses the integer stability, part stability, and single stability, and then proposes the load analysis of multi - level support frame

    首先，針對轉換層梁模體系及支撐架施工，重點分析了轉換層結構現澆混凝土對模板側壓力值及模板對拉螺桿的計算；討論了轉換層支撐體系的形式及構造，詳細論述了基於極限狀態設計的支撐架計算方法，包括縱橫向水平桿的強度驗算、立桿的整體穩定性、局部穩定性、單肢桿件穩定性等驗算，並提出了多層支撐架的施工荷載計算方法。
  7. The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced

    論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。
  8. However, i had a farther design that he knew nothing of, and that was to make a mast and sail and to fit her with an anchor and cable : as to a mast, that was easy enough to get ; so i pitch d upon a strait young cedar - tree, which i found near the place, and which there was great plenty of in the island, and i set friday to work to cut it down, and gave him directions how to shape and order it

    我在船頭還做了個前帆，以便逆風時行船。尤其重要的是，我在船尾還裝了一個舵，這樣轉換方向時就能駕御自如了。我造船的技術當然不能算高明，然而知道這些東西非常有用，而且是必不可少的，也就只好不辭辛勞，盡力去做了。
  9. A port tyre crane has various parts and complex structure, which is made up plenty of beam - bar and shell elements, manual calculation can not guarantee the precision while finite element method needs onerous structure modeling and a great deal of date input. the finite element analysis and modeling of the port tyre crane are difficult because of complex structure and various loads. in order to fit further more design and exploitation of the same type as well as the upgrade of the production i study a kind of parametric software for structure analysis of the port tyre crane, it can reduce the difficulty of modeling and structure analysis as well as improve efficiency

    港口輪胎式起重機部件繁多、結構復雜，由數目眾多的梁桿與板殼組成，其結構設計和力學分析使用傳統的手工計算方法難以保證精度，有限元方法則需要繁重的結構建模和大量的數據輸入，並且要求分析人員具有相當的力學知識和有限元基本理論。港口輪胎起重機結構的復雜性、載荷工況的多變性導致港口輪胎起重機結構有限元建模和分析工作效率低、難度大。針對這種情況本課題研發了一套港口輪胎式起重機結構的有限元參數化分析軟體，以適應同類機型的進一步設計開發和產品升級換代，降低建模和分析的工作難度，提高工作效率。
  10. Then, taking into account the effect of the compression of the approach roadway and the differential slope of the bridge slab, the author analyzes the dynamic response of man - vehicle - road system when the vehicle approaches and leaves the bridge by means of laplace transform, the curve of man ' s acceleration versus time, the vertical force between the vehicle and road versus time, the man ' s maximum transient vibration value and the maximum force between the vehicle and road are got, and the program about the calculating progress above are edited. based on the analysis above, the influence on the maximum transient vibration value of some parameters about the vehicle and road such as the movement direction and speed and weight of the vehicle, the differential slope of the bridge slab and the length of the approach slab, are studied, and some conclusion are given

    分上橋和下橋兩種情況，考慮車路耦合和橋面沉降坡差的影響，對車輛通過設和不設搭板的路橋過渡段時「人?車?路」系統的相互作用用拉普拉斯變換法進行了動力響應分析，得到了人的加速度及路面對車的垂直作用力隨時間的變化曲線、人的加速度最大瞬態振動值和路面對車的最大作用力，分析了車輛的行進方向、速度和載重，橋面沉降坡差和搭板長度等車和路各參數對計算結果的影響，並編制了相應的計算程序。
  11. On the basis of relative researches in the world, according to the study status of steel - concrete composite slab, which would be widely used in modern bridge, modified equivalent inflexibility of steel - concrete composite slab was deduced by use of conversion section principle in this paper ; based in this, this paper put forwards the theory of ultimate flexural capacity of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of slip effect, and introduces the practical simplified method for calculating flexural deformation of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of the effect of steel studs and welded wire, and conclude that the methods in this paper is veracious and reliable, comparing with the traditional calculating mode ; morever, this paper put forwards the calculating theory and program of the effect analysis of creep and shrinkage to steel - concrete composite slab, using conversion elastic modulus principle, and testifies that the theory is right and the program is reliable and practical

    本文在國內外研究成果的基礎上，針對壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構在現代橋梁建設中廣泛應用前景和研究現狀，利用換算截面法導出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的修正等效慣性矩；在此基礎上，又推出了考慮壓型鋼板與混凝土之間的相對粘結滑移影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構極限抗彎承載能力計算理論，並介紹了考慮栓釘、聯結件影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構簡化實用撓曲變形計算公式，而且通過與傳統計算理論的分析比較，表明本文提出的計算理論公式的準確可靠性；此外，採用換算彈性模量比法著重提出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的徐變、收縮效應分析的計算理論和程序，並通過實例分析計算證明了理論的正確性、程序的可靠性和實用性。
  12. The process of standardization is composed of six steps - the selection of standard firepower unit, construction of combat efficiency index system, calculation of index proportion, unity of capability index parameters, calculation of efficiency index, and conversion of standardized coefficient

    標準化過程主要包括標準火力單元的選擇、作戰效能指標體系的建立、指標權重的計算、性能指標參數的歸一、效能指數的解算和標準化系數的換算6個步驟。
  13. Answer please, it is appropriate to travel abroad, a friend of the software. there are five main functions : 1. unit conversion - conversion projects, including commonly used size, density, speed pressure and weight between the metric and english - conv

    有5個主要功能： 1單位轉換-轉換的項目不但包括一般常用的面積密度速度壓力和重量等單位的公制和英制之間的換算，還有工程上用到的線密度能量和加速度的換算。
  14. Jinque co. has developed neo - generation reliable frame - structure ups, which is high frequency and on - line intelligent and whose height is 19 inchs. the product adopts cpu process, so it has excellent ability to calculating and accurately test every control point to guarantee reliability of quality. at the same time, due to the design of double - change power, the voltage and frequency are stable ; the product deletes all kinds of interrupted frequency and becomes power of sine wave to provide vital equipment with better power environment

    金雀公司根據網路系統的電源要求，開發出新一代高可靠的19英寸機架式高頻在線智能型gr系列ups ，採用cpu處理器，極強的運算能力，精確迅速地檢測ups各控制點，由於採用雙變換電源設計，供負載使用的電源電壓頻率穩定，濾除雜讀的純凈正弦波電源，為重要的設備提供更佳的電源環境。
  15. Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result

    西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。
  16. But, though considerable process has been made in the last ten years, digital watermarking is still in its infancy, and much interesting work remains to be done this thesis addresses some problems in the gray - scale image digital watermarking that are summarized below : 1 ) whereas the basic theory of digital watermarking is still very poor, a digital watermarking mathematic model based on imperceptibility and robustness is presented by analysising the characteristic of digital watermarking ; 2 ) based on the model constructed above, by defining the measures of capacity and robustness of digital watermarking, an objective method for evaluating the digital watermarking is introduced and used to analysis some algorithms ; 3 ) whereas geometric distortion always influences the restoration of watermark, we advocate to enhance the robustness against geometric distortion by restoring the image which has been distorted by geometric transformation, and a method is designed for estimating the parameters of geometric transformation ; 4 ) based on the conclusion discussed above, and combined with the masking effects of hvs, a novel public meaningful gray - scale image digital watermarking is designed by analysising the characteristics of image gray - scale interpolation and haar wavelet transformation. the experimental results show that the method is indeed powerful ; 5 ) whereas many image digital watermarking schemes, which embed watermark by modifying the values of pixels in spatial domain and transformed domain, are confronted with the conflict between the imperceptibility and robustness, we advocated to use some stable digital characteristics of host image as watermark and a algorithm based on hermite matrix is designed

    本文重點對灰度圖象數字水印技術進行研究，主要工作如下： 1 ）鑒于目前數字水印的理論研究比較薄弱的現狀，本文通過分析數字水印的特點，建立了一個數字水印的數學模型，為進一步研究數字水印打下了基礎； 2 ）根據以上建立的模型，通過引入容量和穩健度的概念為數字水印提供了一個客觀評價方法，並對一些數字水印演算法進行了分析； 3 ）為增強數字水印抵抗幾何攻擊的能力，研究了受幾何攻擊的圖象的復原問題，並給出了一個計算圖象幾何變換參數的方法； 4 ）通過分析圖象灰度插值演算法和haar小波變換的特點，結合hvs的掩蔽效應，設計了一個公開的有意義數字水印演算法，實驗結果表明本演算法具有較強的穩健性； 5 ）目前許多水印演算法都是通過在空域或頻域修改象素值的方法嵌入水印的，這種方法面臨著透明性和穩健性的矛盾，為解決這個矛盾，本文提出以圖象的某些穩定的數字特徵為水印的觀點，並結合hermite矩陣的特點設計了相應的水印演算法，實驗結果表明該演算法具有較好的穩健性。
  17. Scramjet combustor may realize the subsonic - combustion mode and supersonic - combustion mode respectively based on the control of fuel in variable flight conditions. isolator has great effect on mode transition and preventing unstart of inlet. inlet can be unstarted by raising the back pressure result from chemical energy release in the combustor

    計算研究表明，在相同的來流條件下，供油規律對燃燒室的工作模態有著重大的影響；在不同的來流條件下，可以通過調節供油規律使燃燒室分別實現亞燃模態和超燃模態；隔離段對防止燃燒引起的壓力升高對進氣道的干擾和燃燒室的模態轉換具有重要的作用。
  18. On the base of the fujian power system that has the special configuration of " large power generator with small power system " in 2000, constructs power system models of fujian and fujian interconnected with other parts, does a lot of calculation and analysis and simulation, researches the security mechanism and rule of the fujian special power system interconnected with large power system. the above connection can keep security and stability and can make obvious benefits, but when the transmission power reach to excessive quantity the main power grid will increases interconnected flow - in or flow - out exchange power load. the power operation state tended to instability ; the infirmable interconnection make s the damp infirmable

    本文以2000年前後具有「大機組小電網」特殊結構的福建電力系統為背景，建立了福建電力系統及其與外部互聯的數學模型，開展大量的模擬計算分析，研究了「大帆組小電網」電力系統與大容量電力系統互聯偏弱的安全穩定性的機理和規律：前述互聯可以安全穩定運行，取得顯著效益，當傳輸功率達到一定量后，主網架增加了送出或吸收互聯交換功率的負載，系統運行狀態向穩定性水平有所下降的方向轉移；聯絡偏弱使阻尼偏弱，聯絡線小幅低頻振蕩和大幅低頻振蕩易被激發，聯絡線一旦重載斷開，系統高周或低調嚴重。
  19. This module allows you to convert between the following 8 units of mass or weight force commonly encountered in general science computations

    這個模塊允許你在質量的八個單位或者重力之間轉換，這些在普通的科學計算中都能碰到的。
  20. Mass / weight force conversion module - this module allows you to convert between the following 8 units of mass or weight force commonly encountered in general science computations

    這個模塊允許你在質量的八個單位或者重力之間轉換，這些在普通的科學計算中都能碰到的。
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