重計價準備 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngjìjiàzhǔnbèi]
重計價準備 英文
revaluation reserve
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 備 : Ⅰ動詞1 （具備; 具有） have; be equipped with 2 （準備） prepare; provide with; get ready 3 （防備...
  • 計價 : valuation
  1. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  2. Since the securities investment fund was first come up on march in 1998, it has six years development. till february 2005, there have been 124 securities investment fund published. even though the securities investment funds are developing fast, but the research about appraisal of the securities investment fund was only the first stage. some scholars attempted to do this thing, and some securities company also have reports about evaluation of securities investment fund, but there are not any feasible 、 fair 、 authorities methods and standards to evaluate of securities fund, and even any reliable evaluation outcomes are never published. the published information is only net value to be often know, the information about assets, liabilities, operation, portfolio can be known by annual reports and quarterly reports. published information on funds is defect, all these things make the investors know little about the funds, and even feel it mysterious, the result is to hinder the development of the fund. however, in the foreign countries, the ordinary investors often use funds as the investment tools. the evaluation outcome of securities investment fund is published everyday for the investors. to the fund managers, they must scientifically appraise their performance periodically or non - periodically, through this way, they can make asset of funds stable increase at long term. in a word, the scientific funds evaluation is very important to both the investors and the managers

    二、研究目的基金業績評價研究是促進基金業健康發展的重要環節。建立一套完備的基金業績評價體系無論對投資者和基金管理公司，還是市場監管部門都具有非常重要的意義。對于投資者而言，通過分析基金的業績，可以獲得基金投資操作的準確信息，從而能及時調整投資策略，做出正確的投資選擇，避免盲目跟從一些不實資訊而遭受損失;對于基金管理公司而言，建立科學的基金業績評價體系，不僅可以對基金經理的努力程度和業績水平給出具體的量化評價，還可以依此來分析所實施的投資計劃是否達到或超過了投資目標，發現投資計劃的不足，判斷基金投資策略在市場中的適應能力，總結管理成功的經驗，提高公司的經營管理水平;對于監管部門而言，則可以通過建立
  3. Secondly, the content, evaluating guideline system of the food security cost were discussed, and the quantitative analysis of the food security cost at the view point of center finance expend from reform and opening of china was given. threely, the influnce factors of chinese food security under wto were analyzed thoroughly, and the new stratagem of food security - - big food and little grain ration was proposed, and the food security and its types were discussed. the article thought that ensureing the food security hi the reason cost is the process both food security control was improved and microcosmic foundation was intensified increasingly, that the moderation scale of chinese food security repertory, that the rules, which includes negative correlation alteration of agriculture proportion and modern, etc. must be followed, and that the project of water from south to north must give attention to two or more things water need of food produce ability and output

    認為中國糧食安全與成本優化的過程是一個不斷改進糧食安全調控工作的過程，也是使微觀基礎得以強化的過程；按照社會可承受2的糧食可供波動與控制糧食儲備成本的標準計算，中國糧食安全儲備的適度規模為48872千噸；應根據「農業比重與農業現代化的負相關變動」 、 「比較優勢與農業保護的平衡運用」 、 「大糧食消費與增值的備擇性」 、 「產業結構調整與糧食產能保護的兼容性」等要求建立與實施旨在謀求糧食安全與產業結構調整協調的評價指標體系；北方地區對中國糧食生產與增產具有很強的正相關性，然而它正遭受著越來越嚴重的水缺乏的影響；南水北調工程必須兼顧糧食產能的用水需要，以有效緩解糧食需求的相對穩定與糧食產量波動相對較大之間的矛盾，從而達到減少儲備、節約成本的目的。
  4. In other words, both middle school english teachers and students should understand fully the importance and essence of english listening ; english listening teaching should be combined with kinds of english teaching such as vocabulary teaching, grammar teaching, phonetics teaching and reading teaching ; teachers should train students " ability of self - planning, self - instruction and self - evaluation in the pre - listening, while - listening and post - listening processes

    對英語聽力的認識主要指師生雙方對英語聽力重要性及其本質的認識。知識準備主要指語言知識以及背景知識兩方面的準備，聽力教學應融入各種不同類型的英語課教學之中。另外，教師應將學生的聽前、聽中、聽后三過程的聽力策略培訓結合起來，側重培養學生自我計劃、自我指導、自我評價的能力。
  5. In aspect of hardware, the technology of cpld based on eda achieves the of embedded system. in aspect of software, the use of bios accomplishes the compatibility of pc / dos, especially, much works have been made to implement standard output service with lcd instead of vga on pc. in aspect of application, the paper focuses on how to construct an application on such an embedded system

    硬體方面，運用基於eda的cpld相關技術，實現嵌入式系統的靈活性；軟體方面，與硬體結合，著重於如何利用設計bios來實現與pc的兼容性，尤其是在把矩陣鍵盤和lcd替代pc的標準輸入輸出設備作為本嵌入式系統的標準輸入輸出設備方面，做了比較詳細的工作；最後，基於上述的嵌入式平臺，本文做了一個具有實際應用價值的案例，作為演示，說明如何快速構建具體的嵌入式應用方案。
  6. Therefore, this study seeks to give hf company some recommendations on how to establish a performance management system. based on hf company ’ s overall strategy and the theories of performance management, this study has generated a suitable method to establish the company ’ s performance management system, which is combined by different performance management instruments, such as balance scorecard and kpi. this report has been divided into five chapters in order to provide

    第四章重點探討hf公司新績效管理體系的設計過程，包括設計績效管理體系時應考慮的五個關鍵點（設計前的準備工作、評價指標體系的建立、考核周期的設計、評價主體的選擇，以及評價方法的選擇） ，新績效管理體系的四個重要環節（績效計劃、績效監控、績效考核、績效反饋） ，以及績效結果的運用。
  7. The present financial report stresses great emphasis on the disclosing of the information of the tangible things, such as the storage of the goods, machine and other equipment ; while it fails to give full presentation of the financial information of the intangible things, such as knowledge, human resource and self - imposed honor in their selling practice. the present financial report fails to reflect the hazard and the uncertainty of the selling practice ; and it fails to fully reflect the performance of social responsibility shouldered by the enterprises ; it fails to give a complete solution of the problems of confirmation, evaluation and report of the derived commercial tools ; ft lacks the disclosing of the grouped information. the present financial report is set according to the general st andard, which can not successfully cater to the users of the financial information in their demand for diversity and specialty of the information

    現行財務報告偏重於揭示存貨、機器設備等有形資產的財務信息，而對知識資本、人力資源、自創商譽等無形資產的財務信息揭示不足；現行財務報告缺乏對經營業務風險性和不確定性的反映；不能全面反映企業所承擔的社會責任履行情況；不能完全解決衍生金融工具的確認、計量及報告問題；缺少對分部信息的披露；現行財務報告是標準化的通用報告，這難以滿足財務信息使用者對信息需求的多樣性和特殊性要求；現行財務報告計量基礎單一，不能完整地反映經濟現實；市場價值計量基礎的運用面狹窄；現行財務報告重法律形式，輕經濟實質；時效性不強等等。
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