野外基地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yěwàijīde]
野外基地
英文
base camp-
Based on field research and the dynamic analysis of remote sensing data of different time ( 1987 tm, 1996 tm and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ), using multi - information of research area ( including data of geology, geography, hydrology, meteorology, economy, human culture and dem ) and existing research results, the dissertation discusses drive factors of desertification and the relationships between drive factors and desertification with the help of gis tool and some mathematical methods such as probability, statistics, curvilinear estimation, logical analysis and analytic hierarchy process
論文在對研究區土地荒漠化現狀野外調研和不同時相（ 1987tm 、 1996tm和2000ccd ）遙感圖像土地荒漠化信息提取和演變分析的基礎上，結合研究區已有的多元信息基礎資料及研究成果（包括地質、地理、多時期的水文氣象、經濟、人文以及dem數據等） ，運用gis強大的空間分析功能和概率統計、曲線估計、邏輯分析、主成分分析、層次分析等數學方法綜合研究了土地荒漠化與各驅動因子之間的相關關系，揭示了研究區土地荒漠化的主要驅動因素，探討了荒漠化動態演化規律。Based on analysis of geologic foundation record about pingzhuang basin, a lot of sino - foreign geothermal geology record and investigation of field geology, measuring of ground temperature in person and geo - chemical analysis of ascension spring, gushing water of fault, the fact that the anomaly of geothermal gradient of pingzhuang basin, which is in region of low geothermal gradient, is caused by redistribution of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow which is result from upheaval and depression of basin foundation bed is pointed out. after the field of ground temperature is simulated under the background of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow by means of ansys, the characteristic of ground temperature distribution of top surface of basin foundation bed ( yixian team ) is revealed. the sound condition of transmissibility fault and feeding water source, which are imperative in formation of the low - medium temperature geothermal system of convective type, is possessed in pingzhuang basin
通過對平莊盆地基礎地質資料、國內外大量地熱地質資料的分析和野外地質調查、礦井實測地溫以及上升泉、斷層涌水的地球化學分析等工作基礎上，指出地處低地溫梯度背景區的平莊盆地地溫梯度異常是由於盆地基底隆起和坳陷引起傳導型大地熱流再分配所致；運用州sys數值模擬了大地熱流向地表傳導背景下的盆地地溫場，從而揭示了盆地基底（義縣組）頂界面地溫分佈特徵；闡明了盆地具有形成中低溫對流型地熱系統所必需的導水斷裂、補給水源等的良好條件，中低溫對流型地熱系統是地熱勘查的主要對象；圈定了平莊盆地北部朝陽溝?駱駝營子地熱勘查遠景區。Abstract : the biological control effect on fruit tree insects and eco - economic benefit of interplanting mentha spicata with orchard was studied and analysed based on field polt experiment. the result shows : interplanting mentha spicata with orchard have obviously biological control effect on fruit tree insects like phyuoenistis eitrella stainton, papilio xuthus l, phyllocoptruta oleivora ashmead and myzus perieas sulzer ect, interphanting mentha spicata with slope orchard could reduce soil and water losses, and improve soil physical - chemistry property effectively, its also accelerate fruit tree growth and increase the yield of fruit tree, and has good economic benefit
文摘:在野外小區試驗的基礎上，對果園套種留蘭香生物防治果樹蟲害的作用及其生態經濟效益進行了研究和分析，結果表明：果園套種留蘭香對潛葉蛾、柑橘鳳蝶和桃蚜等果樹害蟲有明顯的生物防治效果；在坡地果園套種留蘭香能有效減輕水土流失、改善土壤的理化性狀，促使果樹的生長和提高果樹的產量，並具有良好的經濟效益Despite of this, the field geology and the character of pyroclastic rocks remain the basis of the petrogenesis of pyroclasic rocks
盡管這樣，野外地質和火山碎屑巖的巖性特徵，仍是火山碎屑巖成因研究的基礎。In this paper, the centenary changes of the area in the four - lake area were studied by interpreting on the water resources map, relief map and images of remote sensing supported by gis
在野外調查和歷史文獻分析的基礎上，利用不同時期的水利圖、地形圖、遙感影像圖作為基本信息源，在gis技術支持下，提取湖泊面積信息，對四湖地區近百年湖泊水域變化進行了研究。A recommend value of appropriate roadbed height is put forward according to the sand dune type and the highway grade, make investigation to the sand harm and other problems of built highways in desert areas gathering the related materials of present day highways, and then make comprehensive and systematic statistics to related data and racious factors which affect the roadbed height ; analy the suitable roadbed height for the windblown sand drift passes through smoothly according to the open country windblown sand field test ; test and verify the outcome according to indoor wind tunnel test ; finally a appropriate recommend roadbed height value will be put forward for different grade highways in different areas, which is according to the analysis of roadbed stability the roadbed height economic analysis and different use requirement to different grade highways
收集現有沙漠公路的有關資料，對全國已建沙漠公路進行沙害及其他病害調查，對相關數據和影響沙漠公路路基高度的各種因素進行綜合系統地統計分析；通過野外風沙流場測定，分析適宜風沙流順利通過的路基高度；通過室內風洞試驗進行驗證；結合路基穩定性分析、路基高度的經濟性分析，考慮不同等級公路的使用要求，最終提出不同地區不同等級沙漠公路路基填土高度的合理高度建議值。4. the driving cause of the formation and change of land desertification in keerqin sandlot is analyzed from the nature and society aspects based on field investigation and former research
本研究在野外調查和總結前人研究成果的基礎上，從自然條件和社會因素兩個方面總結分析了科爾沁地區土地沙漠化形成和變化的動因。Based on the observation of the outcrops, we studied the details of the sedimental facies in ganchaigou formation, and analysed the variety of sedimental facies, including alluvial - fan facies, braided stream facies, fan - delta facies, lacustrine facies, lacustrine floor fan facies and storm deposit facies
摘要在野外地質剖面研究的基礎上，對柴達木盆地西部古近新近系乾柴溝組進行了詳細的沉積相研究，分析了乾柴溝組發育的沖積扇、河流、三角洲、扇三角洲、湖泊、湖底扇及風暴沉積等幾種沉積相類型。This session will present new structural, mineralogical, petrochemical, geochronological, and geophysical data based on the drilling results and associated field studies, particularly in the dabie - sulu region
本專題將展示蘇魯地區基於鉆進和相關野外調查所獲得的構造學、礦物學、巖石學、地球化學、地球物理等方面的新的資料。The authors studied the characteristics of element geochemistry, mineral assemblage and microtexture of the white reticulate clay in the quaternary laterite of the dongting basin with some experimental analysis methods, such as chemical analysis, x - ray diffraction analysis, ir and sem analysis. the genesis of the vermiculate reticulate clay and the rhizomatic reticulate clay in the quaternary laterite of the dongting basin are discussed. the formation of crannies or holes in the soil and the transference of soil elements are absolutely necessary conditions to form the white reticulate clay in laterite
在野外考察的基礎上，運用化學全量分析x射線衍射分析紅外光譜分析和掃描電鏡微形貌分析等實驗方法和手段，對洞庭盆地第四系紅土地層中網紋的元素地球化學礦物組合特徵和微形貌特徵進行了系統研究，對洞庭盆地紅土地層中2種主要的網紋類型蠕蟲狀網紋和根狀網紋的成因進行了探討。The discourse is on the basis of collecting predecessor ' s information, and brings to success by field autoptical and studies indoors
論文是在廣泛收集前人資料的基礎上，通過野外實地調查和室內研究完成的。But in contrast of the research of chemical weathering of other rocks, such as granites and basalts, the research of chemical weathering of black shales both in width and depth still remains much to advance. after reading and investigating widely, we selected lower - cambrian black shales and their weathering profiles in hunan province as research objects of our work at first. then, based on field investigation of weathering status of lower - cambrian black shales and it ' s relationship with soil composition and human activities in hunan, we studied changes of chemical composition such as major and trace elements before and after weathering of black shales by comparison
根據文獻閱讀和野外調查，本文選擇了湖南安化、桃江、望城等地下寒武統黑色頁巖及有關風化剖面作為研究對象，並在查明湖南下寒武統黑色頁巖的風化現狀及其與土壤組成、人類活動的關系的基礎上，對比研究了黑色頁巖風化前後主量和微量元素等化學組成的變化，探討了元素的富集和遷移轉化機制以及黑色頁巖風化與區域環境質量的關系，得出了如下幾點主要成果和認識： （ 1 ） ti是黑色頁巖風化過程中的「不活動」元素，可作為參照元素，對其它元素的活動性進行質量平衡計算。Based on extensive field observation and population sampling in 71 populations of 20 provinces, this dissertation investigates morphology, ecology, cytology, cytogeography and its sequences of this complex. the results show that a. ageratoides polyploid complex might be originated in northeastern china, from which it migrated along three different routes
本研究基於對我國20個省、市、自治區43個地點71個三脈紫菀復合體居群的野外觀察和採集，從形態學、生態學、細胞學、細胞地理學和分子生物學等各方面，對三脈紫菀多倍體復合體進行了綜合性研究。Relating closely to the main problem of the high sidewall and wide span underground cavities excavation stability of xiluodu hydroelectric project, the evolution characters of geo - stress field in deep - cutting gorge and the whole features of the stress field, strain field and plastic failure zone around the underground chambers after excavation are studied systematically in the dissertation, based on a great deal of data gathered in field investigation and taking the flac3d v2. 0 software as basic computation tools. meanwhile, in the course of research, the new methods of dynamic numerical simulation are summarized and applied. furthermore, the effects of rock mass qualities, initial geo - stress field and excavation procedure on surrounding rock mass stability are discussed
本文緊密結合溪洛渡水電工程大跨度、高邊墻復雜地下廠房洞室群，施工開挖過程中和開挖后圍巖穩定性研究這一重大課題，在詳盡的野外地質調查工作和對大量基礎地質資料的整理與分析基礎上，以目前國際工程地質界公認的最新通用軟體flac ~ （ 3d ） 2 . 0版作為基本計算工具，從整個壩區地應力場的研究開始，通過動態數值模擬分析這一新的模擬思路，系統地研究了深切峽谷區地應力場多階段的特徵和演變規律，進而對左、右岸地下廠房洞室群開挖全過程中圍巖應力場、變形場和塑性破壞區的變化特徵，進行了全過程動態數值模擬研究，並詳細討論了圍巖質量、初始地應力場、施工開挖順序對大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定性的影響。Field investigations found that epigenetic reworking deformation fracture include 3 types, named normal relief fracture, fracture filled mud and epigenetic reworking of disturbed belts. and epigenetic reworking of rock mass structural also includes gradual deformation of the blocks that are made up of different attitudes structural planes besides normal relief. through field geological investigations, the features of rock mass structural planes are generalized, especially development laws of interlayer shearing belts, instrastratal shearing belts, faults and base crack
在已有研究成果基礎上，總結了壩區玄武巖的巖相特徵和構造應力場對巖體結構的影響；通過現場調查，總結了3種類型淺表生變形破裂，即正常卸荷型破裂、鬆弛夾泥型破裂和緩傾角錯動帶表生改造；通過野外地質調查，總結了層間錯動帶、層內錯動帶、斷層和基體裂隙的發育規律。Based on the field investigation of relationship between peasant family economy and flood disaster in dongting lake area, hunan province and the socioeconomic statistics from administrative departments and insurance companies, an analysis of family and land economy behavior shows that the fight of family against the flood is mainly constrained by its economic ability. on the one hand, land sustains the pressure from increasing family income, and on the other hand, it sustains the pressure from providing water with some space. therefore, under the condition of providing water with space to full, increasing the economic output rate of per capita land, then increasing the family economic income is of significance to solving the problem of peasant family economy and flood disaster
通過對湖南省洞庭湖區家戶經濟與洪澇災害關系展開的野外調查，和從行政門部與保險公司獲得的有關社會經濟統計資料.案例資料，進行了農戶經濟行為與土地經濟行為的分析.結果表明.家戶對洪澇災害的抵禦能力主要受其經濟能力的制約，土地一方面受到來自增加家戶收入的壓力，另一方面受到來自必須給水以一定空間的壓力，所以在盡量滿足給水以一定空間的基礎上，努力提高單位土地的產出率，從而提高家戶的經濟收入，對這一湖區的農民家庭經濟與洪澇災害問題的解決具有重要意義It divides the main vegetation of the headwater region of huangpu river into 4 categories based on field survey and observation and methods of factor analysis and systematic cluster analysis and according to the degree of soil and water conservation function : deciduous trees and shrubs are category 1 which shows very strong soil and water conservation function ; tea plantation, grasslands and pine trees are category 2 which has stronger function ; the category 3 is moso bamboos and broadleaved evergreen trees which have stronger permeability and erodibility, but the permeable performance is not outstanding, the capacity of soil moisture storage common and soil and water conservation function moderate and ; the category 4 is uncovered land where the soil and water conservation function is very weak and its permeability, erodibility, erosive resistance and soil moisture storage capacity are all notably smaller than that of the other lands
摘要在野外調查、實測的基礎上，採用因子分析、系統聚類分析的方法，根據土壤層水土保持功能的強弱，將黃浦江源區主要植被類型分為4類：落闊林、灌木林為第一類，表現出很強的水土保持功能；茶園、草地、松林為第二類，土壤水土保持功能較強；毛竹林、常綠闊葉林表現出較強的抗蝕性和抗沖性，但滲透性能並不突出，土壤貯水能力也一般，水土保持功能中等，為第三類；裸露地水土保持性能很差，單獨作為第四類，其滲透性、抗蝕性、抗沖性、土壤水庫容都顯著小於其他各樣地。In virtue of relev method, a systematic vegetation survey was conducted in yushan of jiangsu province, and 5 vegetation types and 10 forest communities were divided
摘要在野外實地調查的基礎上，利用典型樣地取樣法，對江蘇虞山森林植被進行了研究，劃分了5個植被類型和10個森林群落。Based on the analysis of natural and geographic background of jiaozhou land type, under the principle of comprehensiveness, dominant factor, produce and practice, thd author made field investigathion and the defined thd line of land type with reference of 1 : 15000 aviation chart, geologic map, topographic map, soil map, and climate planning map of jiaozhou. the system of land classification included land unit ( genus ) - land unit ( family ), furthermore, according to thd above classification system, the author drew thd 1 : 50000 land type map. finally, this thesis elaborated thd main characters, utilizing situation and of grade - 2 land type land unit genus
膠州市土地類型的劃分，是在分析膠州市土地類型區域自然地理背景，剖析各土地分異因素，按照綜合性原則、主導性原則和實踐性原則，應用1 ： 1 . 5萬航空象片，進行野外實地考察，並參考該市的地質圖、地貌圖、土壤圖、土地詳查圖和氣候區劃圖，在綜合分析的基礎上，確定土地類型界限，以限區（屬） ?限區（科）構成土地分類系統，並據此編制膠州市1 ： 5萬土地類型圖。On the bases of field on - site inspection and analysis of the data dealt with, the article mainly discusses the problems existing in tourist exploring of baimasi mountain forest park in jincheng by the analyses of scenic resource feature and the current situation evaluation of the tourism development of the park, and proposes the tour development stratagies for the park from the followed four points aimed at above problems : scenic spots planning, tour transport development, tour spots joint and tourism exploring
摘要在野外實地考察和文獻資料分析的基礎上，本文通過晉城白馬寺山森林公園的風景資源特徵分析與旅遊業發展現狀評價，主要探討了目前該公園在旅遊開發利用上存在的問題，並針對這些問題從風景點的規劃、旅遊交通的發展、旅遊點的鏈接和旅遊產業的開發等四個方面提出了該公園的旅遊開發策略。分享友人