量子化場 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángzihuàchǎng]
量子化場 英文
quantized field
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
  • : 場Ⅰ名詞1 (平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物) a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] (...
  • 量子 : quantum; gion
  1. Elastic collision and inelastic collision are considered in oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecule by electron impart. the mail simulation results were as follow : ( 1 ) the variations of drift velocity and the average energy of electron with the e / n in o2 and n2 are obtained. the number of electrons for excitation, ionization, dissociation and dissociative ionization collision with the e / n and the energy of electron are analyzed emphatically

    考慮了各種彈性和非彈性碰撞過程,在純氧氣、純氮氣中,給出了不同簡e n條件下的電漂移速度和平均電的變;著重分析了激發、電離、分解及分解電離碰撞的粒數隨e n 、電的變,同時計算了激發發射光譜的波長。
  2. However, the theory ignores the interaction between the electron and a quantized electromagnetic field.

    不過,該理論忽略了電的電磁之間的相互作用。
  3. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射的光數密度分佈,得出激光的光統計分佈,模擬激光的動態建立過程。
  4. Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state

    揭示了絕對參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性:任何物系相對於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ,都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理變( 「真實效應」 ) ;進而揭示了物理時空(運動效應)是具有狹義相對論所正確描述了的相對性外部形式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕對性內在本質的對立統一運用上述結果和引力的基本事實,論證了廣義相對論的錯誤;闡明了引力本質上是一種實時虛空運動;揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的對立統一闡明了對洛侖茲效應絕對性本質的認識與否,是新舊時空觀的分水嶺;闡明了對立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力彎曲時空與態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性
  5. In chapter four, using the quantum statistics method we study the cohesion of a metallic nanowire irradiated under electromagnetic wave based on the results in chapter three. we obtain that the cohesion force is effected notably only when the frequency of electromagnetic field is at the vicinity of the energy span of the lateral levels of the nanowire

    第四章以第三章的工作為基礎,用統計的方法,分析了太赫茲電磁波部分輻照對金屬納米線內聚力的影響,得到了只有當外頻率與橫向模式共振時內聚力才有顯著變的結論。
  6. In the first part of the text, this paper shows that schrodinger insisted on classical realism ' s frame in 1926 through the analysis of the relation of schrodinger ' s wave mechanics and classical realism, and that he thought that the real reality is the function that depends on the wave equation, and that the particles " concept is only a uncontinuous component of - function ' s quantum

    文章共分三個部分:第一部分分析了薛定諤的波動力學與經典實在論的關系,闡明了薛定諤在1926年所堅持的經典實在觀的理論框架,他認為:由波動方程來支配的那個就是終極的實在;粒概念不過是由的『』所引入的那種不連續要素的一個名稱而已。
  7. Quantum interference occurs in a three - level a system with near - degenerate dipole allowed transitions, which are coupled to the same linearly polarized incoherent field

    如,當a型的兩個躍遷與一個線性極的非相干進行耦合時,非相干泵浦產生干涉。
  8. In the two - photon resonance case, part of the input pulse energy is transformed into higher and lower frequency components through amplified spontaneous emission and four - wave mixing, and the medium shows strong optical power limiting effect

    在雙光共振情況下,即入射脈沖頻率等於1 、 3能級之間的共振頻率的一半,由於介質中放大的自發輻射和四波混頻的作用,部分入射脈沖能為高頻和低頻電成分的能,分介質表現出了很強的光功率限幅特性。
  9. It has been shown that : the little indentation which represents the quantum noise of the system appears in the evolution curves ; the quantum noise which is caused by virtual photon field gradually becomes weak when w increases, the quantum noise increases when n increases ; the virtual photon process make the antibunching effect strengthen, make the squeezing degree deepen obviously, and lead to the additional vibration of entropy, the oscillation extent of the additional vibration of entropy increases when n increases and decreases when co or g increase. besides, the quantum dynamics of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode ligh t field in a kerr medium is studied in this paper ; the influences of the kerr effect on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed

    )的增大,噪聲分別減小和增大;虛光過程使光的反聚束效應增強,使光的壓縮程度明顯加深,並引起了附加的「熵振蕩」 ,這種附加「熵振蕩」的幅度將隨著光初始平均光數( ? )的增加而增大,隨著光頻率和原間耦合系數g的增大而減小。本文還研究了充滿kerr介質腔中「耦合雙原-單模光」相互作用系統的動力學性質,研究了克爾效應對的平均光數、二階相干度、熵演特性及光壓縮效應的影響。
  10. We creatively apply this way to the bounded polaron in the parabolic quantum well and get the analytical expressions of the ground state energy of an electron bound to a hydrogenic impurity in a parabolic quantum well in an electric field

    我們開創性的把它應用到處理有拋物線阱中的束縛極,得到了有外電阱中,類氫雜質中的電基態能的解析結果。
  11. Abstract : we have studied the spontaneous emission from a three - level atom with an external - driving field in a photonic crystal. as a result of quantum interference and photon localization, the population in the two upper levels displays quasi - oscillatory oroscillatory behavior. this depends on the initial atomic state and the relative positions of the two upper levels from the forbidden gap. the intensity and the phase of the external field can affect spontaneous emission from the atom. the properties are different from a three - level atom either in vacuum or in aphotonic crystal without an external driving field

    文摘:討論了在雙光驅動作用下,三能級原在光晶體中的自發發射問題.由於干涉和光的局域作用,兩個上能級中的占據數將具有周期振蕩或準周期振蕩的性質,這不僅依賴于兩個上能級與禁帶的相對位置,同時也依賴于原的初始狀態,而且還與驅動的強度、驅動的入射位相有關.這些性質既與真空中帶有驅動的原的自發發射性質不同,也有別于無驅動作用下光晶體中三能級原的自發發射性質
  12. In addition, using the rough quantum theory of gravity, the quantum form of gravitational radiation in weak field is discussed, which is coincident with the classical results, and the calculation program does not need many operators

    另外本文採用簡觀點討論了弱引力引力輻射的表述,計算過程並未涉及大的算符運算,而且運算結果表明它與經典小參數法得到的相應輻射形式是自洽的。
  13. By following approach of haken who quantizes the light field and making use of the quantisation of the electromagnetic field, this paper quantizes the electron wave field and derives the hamilonian of interation between the radiation field and the electron wave field

    摘要仿照霍金對光進行的方法和電磁理論,本文對電進行了,推導出了輻射與電相互作用的哈密頓
  14. In chapter two, the quantization for d + 1 - dimensional massive single scalar field with boundary is considered. especially, the quantization of d + 1 - dimensional massive single scalar field with boundary interaction potential and the proper poisson structure of 24 - 1 - dimensional massive single scalar field with boundary interaction potential vb = 1 / 2 on a half plane are discussed in great detail

    在第二章,我們對d + 1維帶邊界的的質單標的poisson結構進行了修正,並在此基礎上詳細討論了d + 1維有質單標在邊界相互作用勢時的,同時還給出了具有邊界相互作用勢的2 + 1維有質單標在半平面上的自洽的poisson結構的基本形式。
  15. The thesis deduces the generating functional of proper vertexes and brst transformation of the system of matter field coupling to non - abel gauge field, gives noether conservation charge of brst transformation, shows up the model ' s brst transformation when the gauges are lorentz, coulomb and radiation gauges, respectively, finishes the brst quantization of ghost field in ( 1 + 2 ) dimensions model with non - abel chern - simons term coupling to the scalar field, achieves the lagrange density and hamilton density under brst transformation

    導出了物質與非abel規范耦合系統的brst變換以及此變換下的ward恆等式和正規頂角的生成泛函,給出了其brst變換下的noether守恆荷。針對lorentz規范、庫倫規范、輻射規范三種情況分別給出了此模型的brst變換,並得到了自洽的結果。完成了( 1 + 2 )維時空中非abelchern - simon項和標耦合系統中鬼的brst,得到了brst變換下的noether荷和其對應的拉氏和哈密頓
  16. The results show that the quantum current and the quantum energy spectrum are not only related with the external magnetic field and the parameters of the mesoscopic metal ring, but depended on the quantization character of the charge evidently

    結果表明,電流、能譜不僅與外磁、介觀金屬環電參數有關,而且還明顯地依賴于電荷的性質。
  17. The first order nonlinear hyperpolarizabilities in second - harmonic generation process and electro - optical pockels effect are computed. the basis set effects in ab - mitio quantum - chemical computation are mainly studied. the correction to the nonlinear optical properties due to the electronic correlation energy is discussed and the relationship between the first order hyperpolarizabilities and the frequencies of the external electric field is also investigated

    計算了二次諧波振蕩過程和電光pockels效應過程的一階非線性超極率,研究了電的相關能對pna分的非線性光學性質的影響以及pna分的一階非線性超極率與外加光電頻率之間的色散關系,並著重討論了學從頭計算中基矢組的選取對計算結果的影響。
  18. By calculating the feynman diagram in rtf, we find that when taking into account both the thermal photon emission, absorption and the virtual photon exchange processes, the infrared divergences at zero and finite temperature can be cancelled at the same time. the full quantum calculation results for soft photon radiation coincide completely with the poisson distribution obtained in the semiclassical approximation ( the coupling of the classical current and quantized field )

    通過實時溫度論下的費曼圖計算,我們得到:將實光的發射、吸收,虛光的交換過程同時考慮時,零溫論中出現的和由溫度效應引起的紅外發散都能得到消除;並且完全論下的軟光輻射幾率與半經典近似下(經典的電流和的電磁之間的耦合)得到的泊松分佈結果完全一致。
  19. In this thesis we firstly review the definition and physical properties of entangled states, and the non - classical states in the quantum optics, as well as some models of the atoms interacting with radiation field

    論文的第一部分對糾纏態的定義及物理性質、光學中的非經典態以及的輻射與原相互作用模型進行了概述。
  20. According to the dirac constrain theory and the extended condition, we deduce the gauge generators, show the brst transformation of ( 1 + 1 ) dimension o ( 3 ) non - linear model under the new general condition. we first gain the new general commutation relations of ghost field, deduce the brst charge from gauge generator, complete the general brst quantization of the model, get green function, connecting green function and generating functional, gain three kinds of ward identities. at last, we complete the brst quantization of o ( 3 ) non - linear model with topological term in ( 1 + 1 ) dimensions space - time

    最後依據dirac約束規范理論和推廣的條件,導出了規范生成元,推導出了1 + 1維o ( 3 )非線性模型的新的一般條件下的brst變換,給出了其brst變換與dirac規范變換的等價性,首次得到了鬼的一般對易關系,且其一般參數為零時就回到通常的鬼的對易關系,第一次由規范生成元導出了brst荷,進而完成了此模型的一般的brst,並在此基礎上進一步導出了此系統的green函數、連通green函數生成泛函和正規頂角生成泛函,獲得了三種不同的ward恆等式。
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