量子生物學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángzishēngwùxué]
量子生物學 英文
quantum biology
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 量子 : quantum; gion
  • 生物學 : biology
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. The traditional cell fusion methods have biologic inducement and chemical inducement. with the cell fusion having huge potential application on biology, medical science, pharmacy, the scientists from many countries who work on various fields such as physics, electronics, biology, medical science, etc. dived into a large amount of manpower and materials to carry on special research, in the eighties of last century a new cell fusion technology that cell electrofusion, had been developed

    傳統的細胞融合方法有生物誘導法和化學法，由於細胞融合在生物、醫學、藥學上的巨大潛在應用，來自物理、電子、生物、醫學等領域的各國科學家相繼在該領域傾注了大量人力物力進行專項研究，八十年代發展起來的一門新興的細胞融合技術- -細胞電融合（ cellelectrofusion ） 。
  3. Degenerate oligonucleotides to highly conserved regions of cucumis melo 1 - aminocyclopropane - 1 - carboxylic acid ( acc ) oxidase gene were used to prime the amplification of fragment of 128bp by ploymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) in samples of genomic dna from fruit of cucumis melo l. cv hetao flesh, which was cloned into plasmid vector pmd - 18 - t. the clon of antisense orientation were selected, and it was inserted downstream of camv35s promoter and enhancer " " of tmv into the plant expression vector pbinyxw, antisence expression vector pbinya was constructed. at the base that pollination and fertilization of cucumis melo l. cv hetao was studied, using pollen tube pathway transformate cucumis melo l. cv hetao, 76 fruit had been obtained, moreover, hardness and content of sugar were analysed

    本實驗以河套蜜瓜果肉基因組dna為模板，用甜瓜acc氧化酶基因特異寡核苷酸鏈為引物進行pcr擴增，得到128bp的擴增產物。將得到的擴增產物克隆到質粒載體pmd - 18 - t上，篩選反向克隆，然後將其反向構建到植物表達載體pbinyxw的camv35s啟動子和tmv增強子「 」的下游，構建成反義表達載體pbinya 。並在對河套蜜瓜授粉受精生物學研究的基礎上，通過花粉管通道法轉化河套蜜瓜，共獲76顆瓜，並進行了硬度和含糖量的分析。
  4. Recent developments in molecular biotechnology are making this possible. in the work described here, three transgenic sublines of embryogenic norway spruce calli : a78 - 3, a78 - 4 and a78 - 5 were studied

    隨著分子生物學技術的發展，通過轉基因技術有目的地培育出木質素含量低的挪威雲杉新品種就成為可能。
  5. This investigation of the two species is mainly dealing with their morphological characters, population biology, pollination biology and molecular biology, based on the following methods such as section slides, sem, artificial pollination, rapd analysis and gravity glass slides. this study is intended to demonstrate the distribution patterns of the populations for the two species, the numerical and spatial characteristics of ecological difference, the biological characters of seeds, pollination mode and reproductive stratigies, and molecular genetics. in light of the results from this study, the reasons that resulted in the present dangerous situation for the two species were discussed, and the suggestions for protecting them were proposed

    本研究以種群為單位，採用石蠟切片、掃描電鏡、重力玻片、人工授粉、 rapd分析等方法，對兩種植物的形態生物學、種群生物學、繁殖生物學和分子生物學等方面進行了詳細研究，以揭示它們的種群分佈類型及成因、種群生態環境差異的數量特徵和空間特徵、種子生物學特徵、傳粉和生殖策略以及種群分子遺傳特徵，進而探討兩物種瀕危的成因和機制，並針對性地提出了科學合理的保護對策和建議。
  6. Abstract : in this paper interactions of bilayer lipid membrane with clotrimazole as the antifungal agent were reported in order to interpret the action basis about the molecularbiology of this drug. using the injecting method ， we prepared three bilayer lipid membranes ( blm ) respectively, and by the cyclic voltammetry method we determined properties of blm before and after adding clotrimazole into the membranes. it was found that clotrimazole could remarkably reduce the membrane resistance and demonstrated that the drug as an antifungal substance might certainly change the permeability of bilayer lipid membrane

    文摘:報道了抗真菌藥克霉唑與人工脂膜的相互作用，試圖闡明該藥的分子生物學的作用基礎.用注射方法分別制備3種雙分子層脂膜（ blm ） ，並運用循環伏安法測量了修飾物克霉唑加入前後人工雙分子層脂膜的電性質.結果發現克霉唑可顯著降低膜電阻並證實該藥確能改變人工雙分子層脂膜的通透性
  7. The resulting plasmid, named prok - sod2, was mobilized to agrobacterium tumefaciens strain gv3101 used for plant transformation. the yeast sod2 gene was introduced into arabidopsis thaliana ( ecotype landsberg erecta ) by agrobaterium tumefaciens - mediated transformation with floral - dipping method under the control of camv 35s promoter. transformants were selected for their ability to grow on medium containing kanamycin ( 30mg / l ), several homozygous lines that were all tolerant to kanamycin were selected and used for further molecular and physiological determination

    本實驗將sod2基因構建到植物表達載體prok中，導入農桿菌后，進行植物遺傳轉化，實現其在擬南芥中過量表達，在含30mg l的卡那黴素的培養基上篩選獲得純合轉基因株系，自交一代獲得足夠的純和轉基因種子后，對其進行了分子生物學的驗證及生理指標的檢驗。
  8. Application of microsatellite dna polymorphisms and dna fingerprints to inbred strain mice and rats to screen the exact, dependable, particular genetic monitoring marker method of laboratory animal, the author had studied the application of microsatellite dna polymorphisms and dna fingerprints to inbred strain mice and rats, and compared the two methods with the biochemical marker enzyme method. the study had established the foundation of the molecular genetic monitoring marker method of laboratory animal

    本文通過對dna指紋技術和pcr擴增微衛星dna技術在近交系大、小鼠遺傳檢測中的應用研究，並與生化位點標記分析法進行比較，旨在篩選出具有精確、可靠、特異性好的實驗動物遺傳檢測方法，為建立分子生物學實驗動物遺傳質量監測技術和標準奠定基礎。
  9. Liu ciquan chief - editor 1990 quantum biology and its application. senior education press ， beijing ， china

    19劉次全主編1990量子生物學及其應用。高等教育出版社。
  10. Liu ciquan ， wen yuankai * ， cao huai * ， che hong * 1989 an introduction to quantum biology. science press

    17劉次全、溫元凱* 、曹槐* 、陳洪*編著1989量子生物學引論。科學出版社。
  11. Fertilization is a highly programmed process by which two radically different cells, sperm and egg, unite to form a zygol it is mediated by complementary molecules present on the surface of the respective gametes. especially the proteins in the sperm acrom play an important role, but only a little can be extracted from sperm. now large amount of proteins can be obtained easily using biological technique

    受精是配子間相互作用最後融合成合子的過程，是由配子各自表面蛋白分子互補介導的，特別是存在於精子頂體的蛋白，但從精子中提取量少，用分子生物學手段大量克隆表達所需蛋白為受精機理的研究提供了方便。
  12. In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr

    流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關，為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制，本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象，用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響，用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。
  13. Is a combination of modern science ( chaotic physics, quantum mechanics, mesoscopic physics, molecular biology ) and technology ( computer technology, microelectronictechnique & stm, nuclear analysis technology ). nano - technology will inspire a round of s & t revolution, such as nanomaterial, nanoelectronics, nanomechanics

    納米技術是現代科學（混沌物理、量子力學、介觀物理、分子生物學）和現代技術（計算機技術、微電子和掃描隧道顯微技術、核分析技術）結合的產物，納米技術又將引發一系列的科學技術，例如納米材料學、納電子學、納機械學等。
  14. In order to break down the rate - limited steps in the artemisinin biosynthesis to improve the artemisinin production and realize the industrial production of artemisinin, related key genes in artemisinin biosynthesis must be cloned and the regulatory patterns of key genes should be studied. for this purpose molecular cloning of related key genes in artemisinin biosynthesis was performed in this thesis work

    利用現代分子生物學和基因工程技術手段，克隆青蒿素生成途徑的關鍵酶基因，研究關鍵酶基因對青蒿素生物合成的調控規律，是打破青蒿素生物合成的限速步驟，大幅度提高青蒿素含量，最終達到利用植物生物技術工業化生產青蒿素的目的必須解決的關鍵問題。
  15. In this thesis, the fist cyanophage isolated in china was investigated with regard to the molecular biological characters. techniques for the large harvest and the electronic microscopy negative staining of the cyanophage were established. the genome library was constructed

    論文對我國淡水中分離得到的一株藍藻病毒（噬藻體）的某些分子生物學特性進行了研究，建立了其大量增殖與電鏡染色的技術，構建了基因組文庫，並對部分序列進行了測定與和分析比較。
  16. Without question, 《 molecular plant breeding 》 is important magazine in bioscience field, it published research report, novel technology and invited review of botany, genetics, breeding, biotechnology, biochemistry and molecular biology in annually, 《 molecular plant breeding 》 has became important platform of breeding and practice

    毫無疑問，我們已成為生物科學領域的一份重要期刊，每年刊登植物學、遺傳學、育種學、生物技術及生化與分子生物學等領域的大量的研究報告、技術創新和專題評述，名副其實地成為廣大遺傳育種家展示遺傳育種理論與實踐的重要平臺。
  17. The protein addresses the research need for a red - shifted fluorescent protein and will be an extremely useful tool for tracking and quantifying biological entities in the fields of biochemistry, biotechnology, molecular biology, cell biology and medical diagnosis complementing fluorescent proteins from other sources currently employed. professor wan said " it is gratifying to know that our discovery will be made widely available through stratagene s range of fluorescent protein products

    這種螢光蛋白不但有助於科學界深入對光譜紅移螢光蛋白的研究，而且在少數已知有輔助用途的螢光蛋白外，提供了一種能追蹤及量度生化物學的極為有用工具，能廣泛應用於生物化學、生物科技、分子生物學、細胞生物學和醫療診斷等范疇。
  18. Capitalizing on the expertise of the chinese academy of sciences in biological sciences in shanghai, innovative organization structure and pooling of talents, the shanghai institutes of biological sciences has become a major force in the area of biosciences research in china

    上海生命科學研究院集中了中科院在上海從事生命科學研究力量，通過體制創新和人才引進，形成了在中國分子生物學研究領域的一支主力軍。
  19. 3. dna double strand breaks ( dsbs ) induced by ion beams of gel electrophoresis experiment has shown positive linear with dose, i. e., double strand breaks will increase as the dose increased

    分子生物學技術? ?電泳技術分析結果表明，離子輻射造成的dna雙鏈斷裂（ dsb ）與粒子劑量呈線性正相關關系，即隨著粒子劑量值增大， dsb量也逐漸上升。
  20. You will be helping us to solve one of the longest standing problems in molecular biology : the " protein folding " problem

    您的參與將幫助我們解決蛋白質折疊這個分子生物學難題.這需要海量的計算
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