量子通量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liángzitōngliáng]
量子通量
英文
quantum flux-
The cryptanalysis of a quantum key distribution and authentication protocol through once quantum communication
一次量子通信量子密鑰分發和認證協議的安全性分析In chapter we give out an explicit expression of classical capacity of general fermi quantum channel for single mode fermion system under the restriction of input average occupation numbers of fermions ( that is the input power restriction )
第二章給出了輸入費米子平均占據數限定(平均輸入功率限定)的條件下的單模費米系統量子通道的經典容量。Logarithmic power measuring assembly based on the neutron flux density
根據中子通量密度的對數功率測量裝置Effect of co2 concentration and photosynthetic photo flux density on photoautotrophic capability and peroxidase activity of ipomoea batatas lam in vitro
2濃度和光合光量子通量密度對葉用甘薯組培苗光合自養和過氧化物酶活力的影響The amazing character of the quantum capacity of gaussian channel is that planck constant h takes over the place of input power restriction of classical capacity
高斯通道量子容量的迷人特徵是普朗克常數h取代了經典容量中輸入信號功率限制條件的位置。A quantum tunnel transport takes. 26 seconds
通過量子通道傳送只花費了26秒就到達了。After the stolon had suffered from severing disturbance, clonal ramets could keep photosynthetic organ from being damaged through the plastic responses of the chlorophyll fluorescence traits, such as increasing nonphotochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence ( npq ), decreasing actual photochemical efficiency of ps ii in the light ( f / fm " ) and photochemical electron transport rate ( etr ). moreover, the clonal ramets could also increase water use efficiency by means of decreasing stomatal conductance
在匍匐莖受到切斷干擾后,臭柏能通過提高非光化學猝滅( npq ) 、降低ps實際光化學量子產量( f fm 』 )和表觀光合電子傳遞速率( etr )等葉綠素熒光特性的可塑性反應來保護小枝光合機構不被破壞,並且可以降低氣孔導度以提高水分利用效率。Implementing a non - local swap operation on two entangled pairs by a three - qubit entangled state and a bell state
態作量子通道實現非局域的態交換According to the demand of the concept design of china spallation neutron source ( csns ), the target station, i. e. the target, the reflector and the moderator have been simulated and optimized using monte carlo simulation software, nmtc / jam and mcnp4a, firstly. the neutron flux escaping from the target and the moderator and the heat deposition in the target, the reflector and the moderator are calculated. these results provided essential data as a basis of the spallation neutron source design
本論文結合當前中國散裂中子源( chinaspallationneutronsource , csns )工程概念設計的迫切需要,選擇國際上廣泛使用的基於蒙特?卡羅方法,用於模擬粒子輸運過程的程序mcnp4a和nmtc jam作為研究工具,首次對csns靶站進行了全面的模擬與優化,內容包括靶、反射體與慢化器系統的中子通量分佈以及熱量沉積,同時計算了靶的溫度場與應力場分佈。Nuclear reactor instrumentation - wide range neutron fluence rate meter - mean square voltage method
核反應堆儀器儀表.寬范圍中子通量比率儀.主要平方電壓法The reflector can increase the neutron flux obviously and the main processes of the neutron yield in reflector are spallation reaction induced by energetic hadrons and ( n, 2n ) reaction. when the moderator height is equal to the distance between the upper part and the lower part of the split target, the total neutron flux of the split target will be higher by 20. 1 % than that of the integral one. secondly, the high - energy neutron escaping from the target will enter into the moderator and be slowed down
得到經水慢化器慢化后,中子通量在慢化器厚度與高度方向上的分佈;比較了水與液態氫的慢化能力以及中子在水、液態氫、液態甲烷這三種慢化器慢化后的能譜;在csns的靶站設計中,引出慢中子的導管不完全位於慢化器中子引出面的法線方向上,因此進一步計算了中子通量角分佈。In this thesis we have analyzed some kinds of single photon detector and their advantage and disadvantage firstly. then, the key apparatus ( ingaas - apd ) and its characteristics have been studied. we have tested the apds of perkinelmer, oki and photon company, and got some useful parameters
其次,主要對量子通信用單光子探測器的核心器件? ? ingaas雪崩光電二極體( ingaas - apd )的暗電流特性、光電流、溫度特性、雪崩特性等進行了研究,同時把飛通公司、 oki公司、 perkinelmer公司的apd進行了比較,分別得出了它們的特性參數,為研製實用的紅外單光子探測器提供了重要的依據。This instrument can automatically send the information from the irradiation belts based on the detecting results, which will provide an foundation for the reinforcement of aircraft irradiation resistance. a multi - functional spectrometer - identificator is developed to measure fluxes and spectra of protons, alpha particles, oxygen and iron ions in space
根據要求自動向地面發送空間不同位置的帶電粒子通量和它與能量關系的訊息,主要用於近地空間輻射環境的探測和監測,為空間飛行器的抗輻射加固提供依據。Thermophoresis arises from the flux of molecules with higher-than-average kinetic energy when heat is being transported through the gas.
當熱通過氣體轉送時,那些動能高於平均值的分子通量引起了熱漂移。With the rapid development of it and computer technology, information and communication securities become more important. quantum communication is one of the most important technologies, which is the combination of quantum mechanics and cryptography
隨著信息技術的飛速發展,信息安全與通信保密日益重要與突出。量子通訊是量子力學和密碼技術相結合的產物,是當今的熱點技術之一。Both quantum error correcting code and quantum error avoiding code are practical quantum channel coding schemes. we present in this dissertation a new quantum error correcting code scheme, named serially concatenated quantum convolutional code
克服量子通道噪聲的編碼就稱為量子通道編碼,實用的量子通道編碼包括量子糾錯碼和量子避錯碼。The models of unconditional security from quantum channels and noisy channels are two typical methods now. two parties begin the secret - key agreement over a public channel
目前最典型的方法是利用有擾通道或量子通道建立無條件安全模型,通信雙方在公共通道上進行密鑰協商。Information - theoretically secure secret - key agreement is the key to make perfect security. the models of unconditional security from quantum channels and noisy channels are two typical methods now. once the secret - key has been agreed over a public channel, one can use the key to encrypt messages by using one time pad
現在通常的做法是通信雙方使用有擾通道或量子通道建立無條件安全模型,然後在公開認證通道上交互信息進行密鑰協商,通信雙方把協商之後的安全的密鑰作為雙方共享的密鑰使用一次一密體制進行保密通信。By studying and using conventional 1c process in combination with electron beam lithography ( ebl ), reactive ion etching ( rie ) and lift - off process, several efficient results are produced : semiconductor and metal nano - structures are fabricated ; the matching problem of photolithography and electron beam lithography is well solved ; the process efficiency is improved ; the process is offered for the controlled fabrication of nano - structures by repetitious process testing ; several nano - structures such as si quantum wires, si quantum dots, double quantum dot structures and tri - wire metal gate are firstly fabricated by using ebl and rie processes
研究利用常規的硅集成電路工藝技術結合電子束光刻,反應離子刻蝕和剝離等技術制備半導體和金屬納米結構,很好地解決了普通光刻與電子束光刻的匹配問題,提高了加工效率,經過多次的工藝實驗,摸索出一套制備納米結構的工藝方法,首次用電子束光刻,反應離子刻蝕和剝離等技術制備出了多種納米結構(硅量子線、量子點,雙量子點和三叉指狀的金屬柵結構) 。However, this technology is extremely expensive ; one tunnel can use the combined output of 25 fission reactors
但是這項技術非常昂貴;一個量子通道需要25個裂變反應堆同時提供能量。分享友人