金融比率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīnróngbǐlǜ]
金融比率 英文
financial ratios
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 金融 : finance; banking金融比率 financial ratios; 金融呆滯 financial stringency; 金融改革 financial refo...
  • 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
  1. Being a value - added sector, its activities account for a disproportionately larger share of gdp, about 13 per cent

    金融業是高增值行業，這個行業的活動在本地生產總值所佔比率不符比例地高，約達13 % 。
  2. In our country, the middle & small sized firms are confronted with more financing handicaps than the foreign small businesses are mainly in deficient credit with their assets, the fewer assets for mortgage and difficult in mortgage, oweing to underdevelopment of financial system, absence of credit grade evaluation, distortion of finance policy, bankrupt of some small businesses, and a series of problems

    豐田、福特、微軟、科思等世界著名公司的發展，均以企業家在中小企業中的創業為發展的起點。在我國，由於金融體系不發達、商業銀行缺乏評估信貸價值的技術、政府金融政策存在扭曲、中小企業資信較差、倒閉比率較高等一系列問題，中小企業面臨著更多的融資困難。
  3. In order to dispose of the non - performing loan ( npl ), the chinese government set up one after another four state - owned asset management corporations ( amcs ) in 1999, which are cinda, great wall. orient, and huarong

    為解決銀行不良資產比率過高、企業負債率過高，但銀行、企業競爭力低的問題，我國於1999年相繼成立了信達、長城、東方、華融四家金融資產管理公司。
  4. This behaviour is reflected in a significant shrinkage in the size of the balance sheets of property companies, as cash proceeds from sales of flats were used to reduce debt, thus at the same time prudently, from their point of view, preventing debt - to - equity ratios from increasing

    結果，來自售樓的現金收入用作減債，使資產與負債比率下降，物業公司的資產負債表規模也因而大為縮減。即使地產發展商有融資需求，也只是把握銀行競爭激烈的機會，將現有貸款重新融資，爭取更優惠的貸款條件。
  5. Finance has a unique economical quality of monetary credit, which decides its unsteability and speculative factors are higher than any other mechanism of distribution of resources. so accurately - recognize and effectively - guard against and defuse financial risks are the key to garantee the financial safty and are relating to the financial system and the rate of financial market

    由於金融所特有的貨幣信用經濟屬性，決定著其中的不確定性與投機因素比其他任何一種資源配置機制都大，正確認識並予以有效地防範與化解金融風險，是確保金融安全的關鍵，關繫到金融制度及金融市場的效率。
  6. Comparing with the stockjobbers outside, although we can also enjoy the same treatment with others, we are still too weak even from the capital size capital strength managerial mechanism managerial efficiency to the stuff of talented person along with entering the wto, our stock market will completely be opened, abroad stockjobbers will threaten our stockjobbers seriously when they are familiar with the operations of our lacal ones, however, we can also obtain more and more opportunities at the same time : the market of our local stockjobbers will become wider from local to international capital market, it can advanced the speed of our local securities industry to improve the system conditions, to renovate manage system, to ameliorate the technic measures, to enrich the xervice breeds ; besides, it can also drive us to adjust the economica l structure, optimize the station of resource, transform the manage mechanism, all of these will provide a wider space for the local stockjobbers after entering the wto, the main develop trends of local stockjobbers are express at : invest - banking operations will become more important, the broking competition will be more fury, the property management will become the rising point of new profits of us

    雖然按對等原則，我國證券業也可以進入其他締約國金融市場並享受該國資本的同等待遇，但與境外券商相比，境內券商無論是在資產規模、資金實力、管理機制、經營效率，還是人才素質上，都無法與之抗衡。加入wto后，證券市場終將全面開放，國外證券公司在熟悉中國證券市場的操作后，將對國內券商的業務構成嚴重的威脅，以往國內券商發展業務的許多手段都將很快失靈，從而對券商的經營思路和發展戰略產生深刻的影響。然而，加入wto也使我國證券業獲得了更多新的發展機遇：將使國內券商的生存發展空間進一步拓展到國際資本市場的大舞臺；將從外部促使中國證券業向著市場化、規范化和多功能化的國際證券業發展趨勢快速推進，從而使證券業發展的制度環境得以改善；將促使我國券商更新管理體制，提高管理水平，改進和創新技術手段、業務方式和服務品種，提升競爭層次；此外，加入wto還將推動我國的經濟結構調整、資源優化配置和企業經營機制轉換，為券商開拓業務和進行各種創新活動提供了了廣闊的空間。
  7. To increase the haircut percentage rates prescribed in frr to encourage securities margin finance providers to adhere to prudent lending ratios

    提高財政資源規則下的扣減率，鼓勵證券保證金融資提供者遵循審慎貸款比率
  8. To increase the haircut percentage rates prescribed in frr to encourage securities margin finance ( smf ) providers to adhere to prudent lending ratios

    提高《財政資源規則》下的扣減率，鼓勵證券保證金融資提供者遵循審慎貸款比率；
  9. In order to pay for their trans - territory transactions, the natural and legal persons within territories of all amco members can directly obtain umems either by way of exchange for them at local banks and / or other financial institutions with domestic currencies at the rate determined by method stipulated in section 3 of article 5 of this treaty or borrowing from these banks and / or other financial institutions at the rate of interest thereof, or by way of exporting, or through any other proper channels

    各成員境內的法人和自然人，為滿足其跨境交易對「有眉目」的需要，可按本條約第五條第三款規定辦法確定的比率用本幣從當地銀行和（或）非銀行金融機構兌取，也可通過申請「有眉目」貸款、出口收入或其他正當渠道直接獲取「有眉目」即「貨幣兌換中介單位」 。
  10. The market capitalisation and turnover of domestic debt and equities, in absolute terms as well as relative to gdp, is generally low when compared with corresponding numbers in the developed markets. this is so even in hong kong, the pre - eminent international financial centre in the region

    以實際數字及占國內生產總值的比率計，亞洲債市及股市的市值與成交量都普遍低於已發展市場，即使香港是區內著名的國際金融中心，情形亦如是：其債市總值
  11. Specifically, " ratio of borrowing capital to total capital ", " overdue ratio ", " liquidity ratio " and " ratio of loss to net value " deserve being watched closely

    其中，融通資金比率、逾放比率、流動性比率以及本期損益凈值四項指標，應列為嚴密監控的預警指標。
  12. From the viewpoint of the interactive relationship between modern pension scheme and productivity, this paper observed the function and prospect of occupational pensions in china within a background consisting of population structure, labor productivity, and finance environment, utilized simulation and scenario analysis in actuarial models to estimate and analyze the effect of occupational pensions in the replacement rate of urban retired employees, then pointed out the magnification effect of occupational pensions in increasing the replacement rate and the higher efficiency in improving retirement income of urban retired employees. it also predicted the size expectation of occupational pensions during 2002 - 2010 in china, described the function of occupational pensions in developing the capital market and improving the labor productivity, especially emphasized the higher probability of occupational pensions to play the role of institutional investors compared with basic pension. in short, this paper proved the positive meaning of developing occupational pensions from micro - level and macro - level respectively, and brought forward corresponding policy suggestions

    本文立足於現代社會養老保險制度與生產力之間的互動關系這一視角，把對我國企業年金作用與發展空間的考察置於包括人口結構、勞動生產率、金融環境等諸多因素的經濟大背景下，在精算模型中運用模擬（ simulation ）和情景分析方法，對企業年金對我國退休職工養老保險收入替代率的影響進行了定量分析和預測，指出了企業年金在提高退休職工收入替代率方面的放大作用，以及比基本養老保險在提高退休職工收入方面的更高效率；並對我國企業年金2002年- 2010年的預計發展規模做了預測，闡述了企業年金對我國發展資本市場和提高勞動生產率的意義，著重指出了企業年金較之基本養老保險基金充當資本市場機構投資者的更大可能性。
  13. The results indicated that the change of capital structure of chinese listed companies is counter - cyclical and financial deepening promotes the capital structure optimization of listed companies in the certain degree. empirical analysis also show there is a negative relationship between stock market scale, actual loan interest rate, profitability, fluidity, income volatility and capital structure. we also can see a positive relationship between fir, the bond market scale, the property structure, growth opportunities, size and the capital structure

    結果表明我國上市公司的資本結構變動與宏觀經濟周期之間呈逆向變動;金融深化在一定程度上促進了上市公司資本結構的優化;股票市場規模、實際貸款利率、盈利能力、流動性、收益波動性與資本結構負相關;金融相關比率、資產結構、成長性、公司規模與資本結構正相關。
  14. The evaluation result indicates that our china ' s effective financial efficiency has got some improvement since reform and open, which means that our financial reform has got some achievement ; but in contrast with that of the developed countries, our effective financial efficiency is still very lower. and therefore the financial reform should be carried out with more strength

    評價結果表明：我國改革開放后的有效金融效率比改革開放前有了一定的提高，說明我國的金融改革取得了一定的成效；但同發達國家相比，我國的有效金融效率仍顯得非常低下，所以必須進一步加大金融改革的力度。
  15. An analogy i have often used to put this point across effectively concerns the physical infrastructure airports, roads, tunnels, etc. for moving people and goods safely and efficiently

    我解釋金融基礎設施時，經常都以實物基建來作比喻。像建設機場道路隧道等實物基建的目的，就是要安全及有效率地運送人及貨物。
  16. They supported the studies of the three working groups established by the fsf on highly leveraged institutions, short - term capital flows and the offshore financial centres

    他們也支持金融穩定論壇成立，有關高杠桿比率機構短期資本流向以及海外金融中心的個工作小組進行的研究。
  17. The group also welcomed the measures and recommendations to improve counterparty risk management and to enhance disclosure by highly leveraged institutions and other large financial market participants

    該小組亦歡迎有關改善交易對手風險管理，並提高利用高杠桿比率運作的機構及其他金融市場大戶的透明度的措施及建議。
  18. Under this circumstance, our treasury bond market exits lots of shortfalls which impede further development for this market. in this essay, combining with the experience in developing country " s experience, it analyses some challenges which confronted chinese bond market, such as liquidity in the interbank market has yet to be improved, duration in bond products are yet to be rational, a sound yield curve is yet to be take shape, the separation between exchange and interbank yet to be broken. in order to solving above issues, this essay suggests that it should develop market maker system to increase market liquidity ; manage balanced treasury bond ; issue short and long term treasury bond in proportion to improve duration and yield curve ; develop bond derivative products such as future trading, open style repurchasement, so it can provides tools for risk protection

    但隨著我國經濟的快速發展，金融市場已今非昔比，中國成為了世貿組織的成員，中國資本市場要走向國際化，利率的市場化是大勢所趨，在此前提下，我國國債市場還存在著很多不足，越來越阻礙著國債市場的進一步發展，本文結合世界發達國家的先進經驗，剖析了我國國債市場存在的一些問題如：流動性有待改善、國債期限結構不合理、無法形成科學合理的益率曲線、交易所市場與銀行間市場割裂等，為解決這些問題，本文建議應發展做市商制度以提高市場流動性；實施國債余額管理，發行短期國債及長期國債，改善國債期限結構，以形成科學合理的收益率曲線；發展債券衍生金融創新工具如國債期貨交易、開放式回購等，為投資者提供避險工具等等。
  19. It is more important to understand risk of credit derivatives than to understand its financial efficiency

    認識信用衍生品市場的風險比認識其金融效率更為重要。
  20. Through a systematic comparison of five theories of financial development, we find that, if financial deepening theory stands for the beginning of the theory of financial development, then financial resource hypothesis, which reveals the essential property of finance and resuming the features of financial complex system, endows a newest view of financial efficiency and further represents n possible direction of the theory of financial development

    摘要金融發展理論的系統比較表明，如果說金融深化論代表了金融發展理論的興起，那麼，金融資源論由於賦予了全新的金融效率觀，則代表了金融發展理論一個可能的發展方向。
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