釘住匯率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dīngzhùhuìlǜ]
釘住匯率
英文
fixed exchange rate-
Pause in lay mines below silvan system, the dollar can change gold and each country to execute adjustable pin exchange rate is made, it is the two big pillar that make system of this one money, international monetary fund is the central orgnaization that maintains this one system to run normally, it has supervisory international exchange rate, offer money of international credit, harmonious international to concern 3 big function
在布雷頓森林體系下,美元可以兌換黃金和各國實行可調節的釘住匯率制,是構成這一貨幣體系的兩大支柱,國際貨幣基金組織則是維持這一體系正常運轉的中心機構,它有監督國際匯率、提供國際信貸、協調國際貨幣關系三大職能。Since the breakout of the asian financial crisis in 1997, unsuitable exchange rate arrangement had been regarded as one of the important contributing factors
90年代以來發生在釘住匯率制度下的幾場金融危機給各國經濟發展造成了巨大的損失。Fixing exchange rate system and financial security
釘住匯率制度與金融安全The author makes some analysis on the possibilities of the financial crisis under the two types of. regimes for the developing countries. we find that the concentration and accumulation of the exchange rate risks are huge under the fixed pegged exchange rate arrangement, so it is easy to induce the attack of the enormous hot money
通過發展中國家兩種匯率制度下發生金融危機的可能性進行了分析,結果發現:與浮動匯率制度相比,固定釘住匯率制度下的外匯風險集中度高、風險累積程度深、外匯投機沖擊發生可能性大,易引發資本項目下的金融沖擊,造成貨幣危機。And a country considering an exchange rate peg needs to be fully aware of the associated costs, including the possibility that extraordinarily high interest might be required at times of severe financial market pressure
而且,考慮實行釘住匯率的國家必須對與此相關的成本有充分的認識,這些成本包括當金融市場壓力很大時可能要求維持非常高的利率。Crawling peg system
蠕動釘住匯率制Pegged exchange rate
釘住匯率制Despite adjusting its peg on july 21, malaysia continues to maintain rigid exchange rate
馬來西亞盡管在7月21日對釘住匯率作了調整,但仍繼續維持其刻板的匯率。We advise emerging market countries to be very cautious adopting pegged or heavily managed exchange rate systems
我們建議新興市場國家在採取釘住匯率或嚴格管理匯率時必須十分謹慎。After the asia financial crisis, the rigescent pegged exchange rate has been regarded as one of the reasons that inducing this crisis
亞洲金融危機過后,僵化的釘住匯率制被認為是導致危機的原因之一。A pegged exchange rate also cramped the rbi ' s room to raise interest rates, because that would attract yet more capital
印度儲備銀行rbi的釘住匯率制度也束縛了其上調利率的空間,因為上調利率會吸引更多資金。The key point is the sustainability and capacity against crisis. as conditions keep changing, different targets should be take in different period
從具有代表性的發展中國家的經驗來看,在資本流動的條件下,釘住匯率制是不穩定的。For their poor domestic economic and financial condition, they are confronted by the dilemma : non - adaptability for both two types of regimes
發展中國家匯率制度選擇出現了兩難困境:即浮動匯率制度與固定的釘住匯率制度選擇的不適應性。Many investigations consider that it is difficult to maintain the pegged exchange rate for a long time, and it is essential to prepare exit arrangement in advance
許多研究認為釘住匯率制難以長期維持,實行該制度的國家事先做好退出安排是十分必要的。China is keeping its currency pegged to the green - back. unless the u. s. drops its interest rates, europe will continue to bear the brunt of falling dollar
中國正在實行釘住匯率制,即人民幣與美元緊密聯系。除非歐盟降低其匯率,否則它將繼續承受美元貶值所帶來的壓力。The first section of this paper summarizes the experiences of pegged exchange rate in developing countries after bretton woods system. section 2 discusses the theory on exiting mechanism, analysis the exit precondition, policy arrangement, exit steps and so on
第二部分對目前有關退出釘住匯率制的理論進行了描述,具體分析了退出釘住匯率制的時機,前提條件、相關政策搭配以及退出步驟等有關問題。Section 3 describes the evolution of exchange rate policies in chile. the last section focuses on the pegged us dollar exchange rate regime of china, and brings forward some policy proposals on the exit arrangement and the regulation of the present exchange rate regime
最後一部分重點對中國匯率制度的演變,目前實際釘住單一美元制的形成,對現行制度做出調整的必要性,以及退出釘住匯率制的前提條件、政策搭配和退出后的匯率制度選擇問題進行初步的探討。This paper focuses on the exiting processes from the pegged exchange rate regimes of some developing countries, and summarizes some experiences using for reference. the paper analysis the pegged us dollar exchange rate regime of china, and suggests some proposals on how to exit this system, which include some aspects such as precondition, policy arrangement, exit steps, exit opportunity and so on
本文主要通過對已經退出釘住匯率制的發展中國家的經歷進行分析,總結出可供我國退出現行釘住單一美元制借鑒的經驗;並針對我國目前的實際情況和國際經濟環境,對人民幣匯率制度調整的有關前提條件、政策搭配、步驟以及時機等問題提出建議。Second, based on the analysis of the underlying assumptions of the mundell - fleming model and the current government control of interest rates and foreign currencies, the paper points out the necessity to improve the mundell - fleming model according to the real conditions of the current chinese macro - economy, and thus to improve the independence and effectiveness of the monetary policy under a fixed exchange rate regime
第二,通過對比分析蒙代爾?弗萊明模型所隱含的假設前提與我國目前存在的利率管制及外匯管制的客觀現實,指出有必要根據我國宏觀經濟的客觀經濟對該模型進行適當改進,以此提高在釘住匯率制度下我國貨幣政策的獨立性和有效性。On july 21, 2005 china took an initial step towards greater exchange rate flexibility when it moved away from an eight - year peg, adopted a new exchange rate mechanism, and committed to a market - determined exchange rate with enhanced flexibility
2005年7月21日,中國採取了增強匯率靈活性的初步措施,終止了持續8年的釘住匯率,采納了一種新的匯率機制,並承諾實行由市場決定的、更富彈性的匯率。分享友人