針感下傳 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngǎnxiàzhuàn]
針感下傳 英文
downward sensation
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 感 : Ⅰ動詞1 （覺得） feel; sense 2 （懷有謝意） be grateful; be obliged; appreciate 3 （感動） move; t...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Depend on the comprehensive analysis and study of the structure, principle, and exterior characteristic of the motor, through the methods of system modeling and digital simulation analysis, two kind of control device that work for the low voltage ( lvdc ) and the high voltage ( hvdc ) in avigation are researched respectively. point to the control technique of close - loop speed stabilization at a limited adjustment speed range, we bring out the close - loop speed control method that using the rotor position sensor indirectly measure the speed of the motor

    在全面分析了稀土永磁無刷直流電動機的結構特點、工作原理、運行方式以及外部特性的基礎上，通過系統建模和數字模擬分析，分別針對航空低壓直流（ lvdc ）和高壓直流（ hvdc ）兩種電動機構用永磁無刷電動機，在小范圍轉速連續調節下的閉環穩速控制技術進行了詳細理論研究，提出了利用轉子位置傳感器信號間接測量電機轉速進行電機轉速閉環穩速控制的策略。
  3. Aiming at the practical situations of frequent accidents on mine gas and existing mine gas wire communication system needs to be improved towards wireless communication system, the paper put forward all nodes of gas sensor distributed in underground were brought into an intelligent and flexible wireless network system, so as to form a gas sensor networks system with layering and characteristic of intrinsical safety which relayed on the sensor ' s node

    摘要針對礦井瓦斯事故頻發、現有礦井瓦斯監測有線通信系統急需向無線通信系統改進的實際情況，文章提出了將分佈於井下的所有瓦斯傳感器節點納入一個智能化、結構靈活的無線網路系統，組成以傳感器節點為依託的層次化且具有本安特性的瓦斯傳感器網路系統。
  4. Then a vsc controller using on - off valve and two potentiometers are designed for cushioning control system. it can realize the balanced, no shock, no reversing cushioning. experiments under different air pressure, load mass are carried out, and the results prove that the vsc controller can be used in pneumatic cushioning

    第五章首先介紹了變結構控制的原理和應用發展情況，然後針對本實驗系統設計了一個使用開關閥和端位位移傳感器的變結構控制方案，實現緩沖過程的平穩無沖擊和無回彈要求，並在不同氣源壓力、不同負載質量下分析了控制性能的變化，實驗結果證明緩沖控制採用變結構控制是可行的，並具有很強的魯棒性。
  5. Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc

    本文根據大量的國內外文獻，對研配液壓機的工作原理及設計結構進行了簡介；對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析，提出比例閥和伺服閥復合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案；在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模，最後得到位置控制系統的總體數學模型，從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析，並用pid控制器進行參數整定，減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能；其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱，由已建立的數學模型形成模擬模型，得到可視化的模擬結果，從而利於交互方式下調整參數，了解不同的參數對系統的影響，優化同步系統的動態性能；在深入了解系統的動作特性后，對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討，針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的總體規劃，編制出研配液壓機動作控製程序，在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。
  6. On the actual ward spot, because with the variety of the season and the day and night, the environment factors is variational and with the difference of the ward spot, the environment factors is also different, based on the frame of decision level fusion this paper apply neural network and fuzzy inference technology to achieving multi - sensors fire detection system, which can endue different sensors with different weight for adapting the variation of environment according to the actual things. we test this method applied to the multi - sensors fire detection system by simulating and attain the anticipative result

    針對實際監護現場，環境因素會隨著季節以及晝夜變化而變化，而且在不同的監控現場，環境因素也不相同的問題本文在決策層融合的框架下，利用神經網路和模糊推理技術相結合來實現多傳感器火災探測，根據實際情況，賦予不同的傳感器不同的權重系數以適應環境變化，通過模擬驗證了此種方法應用於多傳感器火災探測系統可達到預期效果。
  7. This theoretic model employs the basic idea of correlation measurement, achieve the density wave speed by the correlation of the signals of upper and lower sensors, and get the total flow rate and water cut through the theoretic relationship of density wave speed and total flow rate as well as holdup with the help of drift flux model so as to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement at last, using the limited available experiment data, the theoretic model has been simplified into an applicable linear alternative which is suitable to homogeneous oil / water two - phase flow measurement to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement using the density wave phenomena is of highly theoretically valuable for density wave theory research as well as oilavater two - phase flow measurement research. to develop new type oil / water two - phase flow instrumentation based on this theoretic measurement method will be very applicable and promising

    在此基礎上，針對穩態密度波理論提出了基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型，該模型以密度波傳播理論作為基礎，通過上下游傳感器信號相關獲得密度波傳播速度，利用密度波傳播速度與總流量以及持相率的理論關系結合漂移模型來求解總流量和含相率，實現油水兩相流的測量，在理論分析的基礎上，在實驗資料有限的條件下，對基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型作了極限的簡化，提出了本文油水兩相流測量理論方法應用在測量均勻油水兩相流中的實用線性模型。
  8. It is found that the fwm field can cause the asymmetry of electromagnetically induce transparency profile. in addition, the effect of different propagating orientations of probe field on the electromagnetically induced transparency is also discussed. in the molecular multi - level system with the perturbed superposition levels, we discuss the electromagnetically induced transparency, spontaneous emission enhancement, double dark resonance and double electromagnetically induced transparency by using the density matrix equation under weisskopf - winger approximation and dressed - state density matrix equation

    針對實際的實驗條件，考慮了一種影響量子干涉的新的因素-四波混頻場，研究了四波混頻場對雙光子探測的-型能級體系的eit的影響，發現四波混頻場能夠導致雙光子探測的eit線型的不對稱，在此基礎上，討論了不同探測場的傳播方式對eit的影響，針對分子中實際存在的包含有微擾能級的不同多能級系統，我們分別採用綴飾態繪景下的密度矩陣方程和weisskopf - wigner近似下的密度矩陣方程詳細地討論了電磁感應透明、自發輻射的干涉相消和相長、雙暗態共振和雙電磁感應透明現象。
  9. Site experiment were carried out on the testing vehicle for ahs and the magnetic markers road in national intelligent transport system center. also, study on multi - sensor information fusion and control model by using neural net system, fuzzy logic and genetic algorithm were carried out. the work completed are as follows mainly : ( 1 ) hardware system for lane keeping system including magnetic marker, magnetic sensor, control system and executor machine were designed

    本文以國家智能運輸系統研究中心的自動公路系統試驗車和專用的磁軌釘道路為工作平臺，在大量的現場實驗基礎上，針對基於磁軌釘導航的車輛車道保持技術中的若干問題展開研究，運用神經網路、模糊邏輯、遺傳演算法等方法在多傳感器信息融合、控制模型等方面進行了系統的研究，主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）對車道保持系統硬體平臺進行了設計，論述了導航設施? ?磁軌釘的設計過程和車載工控機、步進電機等的選擇。
  10. Aim at high pressure high temperature well practice engineering question in field development engineering, especially cnpc southwest oil gas branch gas recovery academy project ' s concretion demand, based upon in existence measuring and testing techniques foundation, the dissertation produce a sort of new optical fiber downhole high pressure high temperature test system, and finish downhole fibre optic pressure sensor ' s design

    本文針對油氣田開發工程中高溫高壓井的實際工程問題，特別是cnpc西南油氣田分公司采氣工程研究院科研項目的具體要求，在分析研究現代測試技術基礎上，提出一種新型的光纖式井下高溫高壓測試系統，並主要完成了井下光纖壓力傳感器的設計。
  11. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  12. Therefore, aiming at the existent static and dynamic error of fcs sensor, the sensor characteristic compensation subunit is designed in the environment of labview using vi technique. the sensor signal disposal platform is also developed to realize the time domain measurement, frequency domain analysis, long - distance transfer and network release, etc. firstly, the static characteristic and nonlinear error of the sensor are analyzed

    為此，本文針對飛控系統傳感器存在的靜態和動態誤差，利用虛擬儀器技術在labview環境下設計了傳感器性能補償環節，開發了傳感器信號處理平臺，對信號進行時域測量、頻譜分析、小波消噪、遠程傳輸和網路發布等。
  13. Dead reckoning navigation needs little space, but has high precision. the paper solves the navigation system of " tset - 1 " auv based on the sensors available, and a compact soft has been developed. some experience has gotten during the song hua lake " s test

    本文針對「試驗- 1號」小型機器人導航系統要求和傳感器的配備情況，從工程實用性出發，完成了導航軟體的開發，並進行了松花湖試驗，這為今後水下機器人導航系統的研究與應用提供了有益的借鑒，積累了一定的經驗。
  14. First, the system operation conditions that include three input types ( square, sinuous and triangle ) with different frequencies ( l / 250hz, l / 5hz and 1hz ) are discussed. in fault detection processes, we construct 4 three - layer bp neural networks to learn the normal states of the system. the outputs of trained neural networks are as the estimate values of the sensors

    本文詳細研究了在這種情況下的故障診斷問題，針對某液壓系統，分析了系統在方波輸入、正弦輸入、鋸齒波輸入下，分別在正常工作頻率、極限工作頻率以及接近極限工作頻率等9種工作狀態的特性，以及在這9種工作狀態下，運用神經網路觀測器進行傳感器故障診斷研究。
  15. The main task of this paper concentrates on such parts as calibration of measurement sensor, high speed and accuracy image collection and processing, data fusion of different angle of view, visualization of measuring results. to accomplish sensor calibration, a pinhole model of the camera is employed and an equation of a light plane is setup. parameters such as the m array of the pinhole model and the normal vector of the light plane arc acquired through experiment. in image processing, we adopt the template - changing parallel thinning method to improve processing speed and accuracy

    主要研究了攝像機針孔模型的建立及測量傳感器的標定；圖像的快速高精度的採集和處理，在圖像處理中採用多幀平均演算法，很好地解決了速度和精度之間的矛盾制約；根據旋動理論建立空間坐標變換數學模型，進而建立其不同視角下的測量數據融合演算法，生成完整的物體三維數據集合；在vc平臺下編寫三維顯示軟體模塊，完成三維測量結果的可視化，實現了三維物體的任意角度的觀察、任意倍數的放大和縮小、任意方向平移及動畫效果。
  16. Network platform of task - based for teaching model has been developed at action research, on this platform, under sense of self - efficacy theory, television production and education communication theory and educational psychology theory of the emotion, the teacher and learner carry on two - way communications, offered the task by teacher, the learner studies and submits the works done well under the drive of the task, then teacher appraise works, explain works and record what the teacher explain to works, use multimedia integrated tool to be multimedia answer questions courseware and been hung in network to offer learner to study whenever and wherever

    行動研究階段中針對教學模式開發了一個基於任務驅動的網路平臺，在此平臺上，在自我效能感理論、電視製作與教育傳播理論和情感教育心理學理論的指導下，教師和學習者進行雙向交互，由教師提供任務，學習者在任務的驅動下學習並上交做好的作品，然後教師評價作品，並針對作品有的放失地給予講解並把講解內容錄制下來，通過流媒體集成工具做成流媒體答疑課件掛在網上供學習者隨時隨地反復學習。
  17. The difficulty in utilizing many of these ancient formula has been determining which formula work with the individual personsymptom - complex combination. tcm prescribes a formula based upon the individual being treated as opposed to western practices where treatments and preventatives are tested for their effectiveness on a group of people

    只是對于如何根據不同的個體，結合綜合癥狀對癥下藥感到困難。傳統中醫針對被治療的個體開立處方，而西醫的預防與治療則是基於對一組人所作試驗的結果。
  18. Under the conditions that the clutter power of lds is not same, a lot of emulating results are given, and part of available conclusions are find based on these results

    深入分析了局部傳感器雜波功率水平不同情況下的處理方法，給出了部分有益的結論。第五章針對局部傳感器觀測相關情況下的分散式cfar檢測理論進行研究。
  19. Consequently, it is necessary to study the estimation algorithms for smn under multi - sensor observation and 2 - d smn. on the basis of the two points, further studies of estimation algorithms for smn are made in this dissertation

    基於這兩點，本文針對多傳感器觀測下的帶乘性噪聲系統和二維帶乘性噪聲系統，對其最優估計方法進行了研究探討。
  20. Based on above performances the applications of multi - sensor data fusion in state estimation for maneuvering target is studied systemically. the main work includes : based on the analysis that the extreme value of acceleration presupposed causes influence in the “ current ” statistical model, a modified model is given, which utilizes the functional relationship between maneuvering status and estimation of the neighboring intersample position vector to carry out the self - adaptive of the process noise variance. then combining with the recursive characteristic of kalman filter, an improved self - adaptive filtering algorithm is presented

    基於此，本文針對多傳感器數據融合技術在機動目標狀態估計中的應用進行了系統的研究，其主要工作如下: 1 、基於「當前」統計模型中加速度極限值的預先設定對于濾波效果影響的分析，利用目標機動狀況與相鄰采樣時刻間位置估計量變化之間的函數關系實現噪聲方差自適應，進而提出了一種修正的模型，並結合卡爾曼濾波遞推演算法，提出了一種改進的自適應濾波演算法。
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