銀制流通貨幣 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yínzhìliútōnghuòbì]
銀制流通貨幣 英文
silver currency
  • 銀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬元素） silver （ag） 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （跟貨幣有關的） relating to curr...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 幣 : 名詞（貨幣） currency; money; coin
  • 流通 : circulate
  • 貨幣 : money; currency
  1. 1 ) if bank capital are forbidden thoroughly to get into stock market, it will bring low profit on monetary market, constrict the development of capital market and affect the transmission of monetary policy ; 2 ) vice versa, allowing bank capital to flow into stock market too early may also lead to unfavorable effects, such as endangering financial stability, disturbing financial order and constraining the development of economy

    （ 1 ）限制銀行資金入市，造成了貨幣市場收益率低下，商業銀行、保險公司在貨幣市場上融出資金基本無利可圖，只好通過各種途徑違規進入股市；使資本市場失去資金支持，不僅造成市場流動性不足，還因缺乏基準利率參照而難以形成合理的定價機制，制約了資本市場的發展；影響貨幣政策的傳導，貨幣市場與資本市場的關聯性低，貨幣政策信號受阻，傳導路徑相對單一，貨幣政策效應的時滯加大。
  2. We should attach more importance to following channels at present time : broaden monetary market function ; perfect stock mortgage loan ; develop investment institute ; explore investment banking business, including investment funds business channel, insurance business channel and security business channel ; make financial organization renovation. following policy suggestions should be applied : 1 ) perfect the policy environment ; 2 ) treat the problem rationally ; 3 ) implement financial mixed operation system in due time ; 4 ) foster financial market ; 5 ) enhance external supervision ; 6 ) deepen the construction of commercial banks ; 7 ) introduce bank capital into stock market in stages

    貨幣市場和資本市場的不協調發展使證券機構出現制度外與體制外融資或違規操作，必須在兩個市場間建立資金和信息對流的寬敞通道，在路徑設計上，當前應擴展同業拆借市場、國債回購市場等貨幣市場渠道功能;完善股票質押貸款，及時推出非券商股票質押貸款，並注重風險防範;大力發展養老基金、保險公司、信託基金等機構投資者，吸收銀行資金間接入市;拓展投資銀行業務，包括基金、保險業務渠道、券商業務渠道、公司業務渠道;設立證券金融公司或金融控股集團，進行組織制度創新。
  3. Banks control the circulation of money by means of credit tools

    銀行通過信用工具控制貨幣流通。
  4. While the development of securities business and internet, it is in dire need of transferring capital between bank and stockjobber safely and expediently. the transferring system between bank and stockjobber is an important financial means. there are many modes to arouse transferring

    隨著現代企業制度在全國范圍的逐步建立和金融市場的日漸完善，大量的資本流通於銀行和證券營業所之間，利用現代科技手段特別是網路實現貨幣和股票的可靠流通和交換是證券業及銀行業殛待解決的問題。
  5. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行面對許多風險，但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率，近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期，研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理，提高商業銀行的經營水平，就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念，對資金要統一規劃和管理；要改革銀行的體制，建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構，在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺；增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具，擴大資金調控手段；打破貨幣市場的僵化局面，為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境；續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計；增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施；通過銀行資源整合，努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道，最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。
  6. The author holds the view that the linkage between the two markets is significant but should be under a fundamental principle : commercial banks, as subjects of the money market, can only be liquidity provider, not investing subjects in the capital market. we should prevent the capital market from being another credit creating system for commercial banks. under the above principle, we should perfect our fundamental works to link the markets through funds exchanges, to link the tools through innovations, to link the institutes and governance through constructing new organizations

    本文認為，貨幣市場與資本市場的對接具有重大意義，但兩市場的對接必須堅持一個原則，那就是作為貨幣市場主體的商業銀行在任何時候只是為資本市場提供流動性，而不是資本市場的投資主體，並且防止資本市場可能成為商業銀行新的信用創造機制；在此原則之下，完善系列基礎工作，通過市場間交流實現資金的對接、探索創新實現金融工具的對接、構建新的組織結構實現機構的對接和監管的對接，最終提高我國金融體系的整體競爭力，提升金融效率。
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