長期生產率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngqīshēngchǎnlǜ]
長期生產率 英文
permanent output
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 長期 : over a long period of time; long-term; long range; secular
  • 生產率 : productivity; output; efficiency; efficacy; production coefficient; production rate生產率比 produ...
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  1. This paper investigates the effect of corporate tax on capital structure, using total debt ratio and change of long - term debt / total capital ratio separately as the dependent variables, mtr and mtrt - 1 ( marginal tax rate ) separately as the explanatory variables after controlling other variables which have effect on capital structure

    本文在控制了其他會對資本結構產生影響的變量的基礎之上，分別以資產負債率、長期負債率的改變作為因變量，當年邊際稅率、前一年邊際稅率作為自變量來檢驗企業所得稅對資本結構的影響。
  2. The characteristics of home mortgages themselves determines that there will be poor liquidity of the assets and it is because of this that at present every bank closely restricts the term of the loan. a third defect is that there are large risks because the mortgage loan is a very long - term creditor ' s asset and the bank is faced with huge risks in the interest rates. in addition, credit risks will occur when the client losses their ability to repay the loan for any reason or when the client feels that the benefits of breaching the contract outweigh the losses and the bank, as the operator of the financial products as its main business, will promptly recover the mortgaged items

    儲蓄期限一般較短，而按揭貸款的還款期限較長，銀行長期資產與短期負債不匹配，就不能化解未來不確定性帶來的風險；二是資產的流動性和期限呈反方向變動，期限越長，流動性越低，住房抵押貸款本身的特性決定了其流動性較差，因此目前各銀行都嚴格限制貸款期限；三是風險大，由於按揭貸款是期限很長的債權資產，銀行面臨的利率風險就很大；另外，當客戶因某種原因失去償還能力或者認為違約產生的利益超過違約所產生的損失時，就會發生信用風險，而銀行以金融產品為主要業務，即使收回抵押物，但如何處置不良資產仍是諸多銀行頭痛的問題。
  3. How to maintain high productivity by having sufficient raw materials and components on hand at all times

    怎樣利用手頭上豐富的原材料和其他資源來保持長期的高生產率。
  4. This paper also indicates that the long - term target for adjustment productive forces of inland waterway transport is not only to maintain investment for a long period, but also to use advanced equipment and technique to raise working efficiency of inland waterway transport

    並且指出內河航運生產力要素的長遠調整目標，是根據內河航運的資金密集型行業的特點，長期持續保持投資強度，以形成完善的航道、港口基礎設施，同時運用現代化的先進設備技術完成傳統行業改造，從而大幅度提高內河航運生產率。
  5. Clog. ttis system will improve seeding quality fufther and reduce labor intensity, improve produchvity "

    該裝置能夠進一步提高播種質量，減少勞動強度，提高勞動生產率，解決了由於堵塞而帶來的長期漏種現象。
  6. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  7. In the analyses on the economic environment, the author mainly uses two indicators, labor productivity and capital productivity, to explore the factor of scientific and technological progress. meanwhile, the author applies the economic growth theories of harrod - domar and the neoclassical economics to explore the balance of medium - length period growth of guangxi economy

    在經濟運行環境的分析方面，主要採用勞動生產率、資本產出率這兩個指標和生產函數對科技進步因素進行分析，並運用哈羅德?多馬經濟增長理論和新經典增長理論探討廣西經濟中長期增長的均衡性。
  8. Using productivity to analyze economic growth and exploring the resource of growth can not only give significant instruction to the enterprise ' s development but also provide strong theory arms to government that can formulate the policy of macroeconomic long - term stability

    對經濟增長進行生產率分析，由此探求增長源泉，不僅對企業的發展有重大指導作用，而且也為政府制定宏觀經濟的長期穩定增長政策提供了強有力的理論武器。
  9. Under this background, constructing the manufacturing productivity theory, the measure target and model system is the current urgently question. considered from the fact, the paper on the base of the systematically analysising manufacturing productivity theory and measuring model foundation, carries on the expirical analysis in view of jilin present situation, systematically studies the strategic target of jilin manufacturing productivity. at the same time, measure to jilin ' s data by the model, according to the result proposes the question and finds the solution, provides the scientific deliverance for the government decision - making and the policy - making, thus promotes the jilin manufacturing development

    本文在對各種主要的生產率分析方法進行比較研究和分析的基礎上，運用不變彈性生產函數對1993 - 2003年期間吉林省製造業的生產率和增長因素進行了實證分析，探討了全要素生產率的構成及決定因素，分析吉林省製造業現狀，然後針對影響生產率水平的一些主要因素如所有制結構、對外開放程度、勞動力素質、技術進步等，就吉林省製造業提高生產率水平和轉變增長方式提出了一些相應的建議。
  10. As our country is still backward, the workers ' conditions cannot be improved overnight, but only gradually on the basis of increased production and particularly of higher productivity of labour

    我們的國家還很落後，工人的福利不可能在短期間有很大的增長，而只能在生產增長特別是勞動生產率增長的基礎上逐步增長。
  11. First of all, it analyses the determinant elements of economic growth, indicates that the economic growth is decided either by short - term factors ( demand factor ) - investment ^ consumption and net export, or by long - term factors ( supply factor ) - factor supply and total factors productivity

    首先，分析了經濟增長的決定因素。提出了經濟增長既取決于短期因素（需求因素） ?投資、消費和凈出口，也取決于長期因素（供給因素） ?要素供給和全要素生產率的觀點。
  12. Further evidence came in that the economic cycle is ageing : america ' s fourth - quarter productivity growth was marked down sharply, to just 1. 6 % at an annual rate ; american unit labour costs leapt in the same quarter, by an annualised 6. 6 %

    進一步的證據表明本次經濟周期已走到末尾階段：美國第四季度生產率的增長急劇下降，按年率計算僅有1 . 6 % ;美國的單位勞動成本在該季度按年率計算躍升了6 . 6 % 。
  13. Enterprises can delay payment and designs the job ladder not only to stabilize the work team, but also to encourage employee to invest in human capi tal. the payment which employee obtains depends on not the short - term contribution, but the long - term contribution. this paper, based on the facture existence of internal labor market in a firm, reveals the characteristics of internal labor market, considers that internal labor market is the inevitable product under the fact that physical capital employs human capital

    為了穩定員工隊伍，鼓勵員工的人力資本投資，確保雇傭雙方人力資本投資的回報，企業向員工提供延期報酬和內部晉升的工作階梯等激勵措施，企業並不注重員工的某一時期的績效水平，也不會逐一計量員工的業績水平，而是注重員工的較長職業生涯階段的貢獻，企業所支付的報酬不是某一時期勞動生產率的反映。
  14. Software architecture provides the precondition for the high productivity of software by realizing reuse of software at the higher and more abstract level. it also creates the basis at system level for the adaptability and flexibility of software so that software could be modified at system structure level when the requirement of the system and outer environment change. software architecture offers the developer all kinds of views and a system frame which the developer may use

    軟體體系結構為在更高更抽象一級的層次上實現軟體復用，提高軟體產品生產率提供了前提；為軟體系統的適應性和可增長性在系統級創造了基礎，如果系統需求及外部環境發生改變，首先可以在軟體體系結構級進行系統修正；為軟體開發者開發設計軟體系統提供了各種視圖和系統框架；貫穿整個軟體生命周期，為開發者提供了交流的工具和平臺。
  15. But although wage costs have picked up a bit this year, their growth rate is still subdued ? maybe 2. 3 % or 2. 4 % in the year to the second quarter, depending on your measure

    長期來歐元區必須做的兩件事：首先，創造更多的就業機會；其次，提高生產率。
  16. Whereas the standard dogma of a decade ago would have been to routinely offer a combination regimen, several recent studies have suggested that sequential agent chemotherapy can result in similar long - term survival rates with somewhat lower levels of toxicity

    十年前的標準方案為常規給予聯合化療，而最近的幾個研究顯示序貫化療能產生相似的長期生存率且具有更低的毒性水平。
  17. Based on the principle serving the need of agriculture and improving agricultural productivity, for a long time hesheng industry has undergone the constant technology innovation and development of pioneer products

    合盛工業本著為農業服務，提高農業生產率的思想，長期以來不斷追求科技創新，積極研發新產品。
  18. After examining the assumption, this paper comes to the conclusion : enterprises ' organizational form has a remarkable impact on capital structure ; the ability of profit is correlated negatively with the leverage of total assets and the leverage of current assets ; growth is correlated positively with the leverage of current assets, and is correlated negatively with the secular leverage ; collateral value is correlated positively with the secular leverage, and is correlated negatively with the leverage of current assets

    通過對假設進行檢驗，本文得到結論：企業組織形式對資本結構產生顯著性影響；盈利能力與總資產負債率，流動負債率負相關；成長性與流動負債率正相關，與長期負債率負相關；擔保價值與長期負債率正相關，與流動負債率負相關。
  19. Whatever from angle of the long - term aim of changing economy from dual structure to unitary structure or from angle of the short - term aim of increasing agricultural productivity effect and accelerating agricultural modernization, promoting rural surplus labor moving to non - agricultural industries and cities will become the important part of shannxi economic development strategy

    無論從促進陜西二元經濟結構向發達的一元經濟結構轉變的長遠角度考慮，還是從提高農業勞動生產率，促進農業現代化的短期目標考慮，推動陜西農村剩餘勞動力向非農產業轉移和城市轉移在今後相當長時期內將成為陜西省經濟發展戰略的重要部分。
  20. The studying on long - term affecting factors indicates that key elements supply increasing and total key elements productivity improvement are main factors that bring out economic growth. the studying on short - term affecting factors indicates that the main factors of determining short - term economic growth are investing demand, consuming demand, and net export demand. the third chapter : action mechanism analyzing on trade - growth effect

    對經濟增長長期影響因素的研究結果表明：要素供給增加和全要素生產率的提高是導致長期經濟增長的主要因素，其中要素供給是指勞動者人數、資本投入量、土地及自然資源擁有量等，全要素生產率是指勞動、資本以及資源等生產要素的使用效率；對經濟增長短期影響因素的研究結果表明：投資需求、消費需求和凈出口需求是影響短期經濟增長的主要因素。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書