長期開發計劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngqīkāifājìhuà]
長期開發計劃 英文
long range development plan
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 長期 : over a long period of time; long-term; long range; secular
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  1. In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers

    本文在營銷理論的基礎上，通過親身經歷，調查了解，深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程，參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施，以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題，理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件，運用swot分析法，根據成品油能源特點，就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后，對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究，提出了「作好供應商管理，增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量，充分做好客戶關系管理，實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。
  2. The mistress visited her often in the interval, and commenced her plan of reform by trying to raise her self - respect with fine clothes and flattery, which she took readily ; so that, instead of a wild, hatless little savage jumping into the house, and rushing to squeeze us all breathless, there alighted from a handsome black pony a very dignified person, with brown ringlets falling from the cover of a feathered beaver, and a long cloth habit, which she was obliged to hold up with both hands that she might sail in

    在這期間，女主人常常去看她，開始了她的改革計劃。先試試用漂亮衣服和奉承話來提高她的自尊心，她也毫不猶豫地接受了。因此，她不再是一個不戴帽子的小野人跳到屋裡，沖過來把我們摟得都喘不過氣，而是從一匹漂亮的小黑馬身上下來一個非常端莊的人，棕色的發卷從一支插著羽毛的海貍皮帽子里垂下來，穿一件長長的布質的騎馬服。
  3. Mr wang yuangong, deputy director of tsinghua science park development center and deputy director of green pharmaceutical : " in recent years, puerarin has been widely used for treating various ailments such as hypertension, coronary diseases, angina and myocardial ischaemia etc. green pharmaceutical has the self - developed patent technology for extracting the essence of puerarin at low cost

    清華科技園發展中心副主任綠色藥業董事長王元工先生表示：近年葛根素被廣泛應用於治療高血壓冠心病心絞痛及心肌梗塞等疾病。綠色藥業擁有自行開發的低成本葛根素快速提取專利技術，公司已完成提取技術的初期測試，並計劃在二零零二年三月開始投入中間試驗及試生產。
  4. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; （ 2 ） the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; （ 3 ） the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project ： the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; （ 4 ） the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes ： the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; （ 5 ） reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ； （ 6 ） fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; （ 7 ） 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中； （ 2 ）小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案； （ 3 ）三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究：為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據； （ 4 ）堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發：為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體； （ 5 ）向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中； （ 6 ）靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究：為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據； （ 7 ）溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基（壩肩）強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算：為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  5. Investigated the current situation of manpower resource in some stateowned enterprise, analyzed the construction of mans of ability in datong locomotive factory, we find that there are many misunderstanding during the process of exploitation of manpower resource and many shortcoming in the means of management, such as dated concept about the management of manpower resource, the disadvantage of system which had been formed during the period of planned economy. these defect made it impossible to engage the status quo of manpower resource of stateowned enterprise with market. reaching the requirement of circumstances of market competition is also difficult

    而大多數國有企業也正在面臨著人才匱乏的被動局面，通過對當前國有企業人力資源狀況的調查了解，對大同機車廠人才隊伍狀況的分析，來剖析當前國有企業在人力資源開發與管理中所存在的種種認識上的誤區及管理手段和方法上的弊端，其中既有人力資源管理理念的陳舊，又有長期以來計劃經濟所形成的體制上的弊端，使得國有企業人力資源的現狀無法與市場化對接，很難適應市場競爭大環境的要求，也成為擺在國有企業管理者面前一道很難逾越的屏障。
  6. First of all, this article has been clear several concepts about construction cost, development cost and complete cost. the construction cost constructs by the preliminary engineering cost, the infrastructure expense, the construction and installation engineering cost, the necessary facility spends. the development cost constructs by the land cost, constructs the cost, the development indirect expense. the complete cost constructs by development cost and period expense

    針對這一社會熱點問題，本文以長影世紀村一期工程為例，從成本控制理論入手，敘述了房地產開發成本構成，按照房地產開發進程的先後順序進行展開，較為詳細地論述了項目前期、規劃設計階段、招標采購環節、施工階段、銷售環節、期間費用的成本控制措施。
  7. Another dmp study for southern hong kong island commenced in september for completion in 2004, aiming at devising long - term and short - term measures for upgrading the stormwater drainage system so as to cope with current and future development needs

    此外，香港島南區雨水排放整體計劃研究於九月展開，將於二零零四年完成。這項研究將制定改善雨水排放系統的長、短期措施，以應付現在及未來發展的需要。
  8. During the 1980s and 1990s, the firms enjoyed double - digit income growth by building up management consulting operations, developing expertise in sophisticated tax planning and mergers and acquisitions

    上世紀80和90年代期間，這些會計師事務所通過開設管理咨詢業務，並在復雜的稅務計劃和並購領域開發專長，從而獲得了兩位數的收入增長率。
  9. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  10. China has been undergoing the institutional changes from the planned economy to socialist market economy since the end of 1970s after a long period of planned economic system. this, correspondingly, initiates the change of the chinese society so as to give rise to the institutional change of economic development

    中國在經歷了長期的計劃經濟體制以後，從20世紀70年代末起開始了由計劃經濟體制向社會主義市場經濟體制的轉軌，由此掀開了中國社會轉型的帷幕，從而形成了中國經濟發展的制度變遷過程。
  11. As a result, a study frame about hecad is provided under the new technology conditions. 2 ) to solve the problems such as large grain system, long development period, bad expandability, bad integration ability and so on in hecad software development, the grain division, classifying method, developing strategy, attributes, model, interface, reusing design etc. about a system is studied deeply, which should be solved firstly before developing a system. consequently, a domain analyzing and system plan tool about hecad is developed to study the problem of environment harmony among systems

    2 ）針對水工cad軟體開發中長期存在的系統粒度大、開發周期長、系統的可擴展性、可集成性差等問題，深入研究了系統的粒度、系統的分類、系統的開發策略、系統的屬性、系統的模型、系統間的介面關系、系統的復用設計等在開發一個系統前必須了解和掌握的關鍵問題，並通過一個水工cad領域分析和系統規劃原型系統的開發，研究和解決了一個系統和其它相關系統的環境協調性問題。
  12. And then it conceived integrated indexes and computed weight of each index with analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ). moreover it carried out sustainable development assessment for the future, the conclusion is that changchun high - tech industry development area will be elementary sustainable development in 2005, and will get to sustainable development from 2010 to 2015. at last it brought forward suggestions and countermeasures such as rational land exploitation, improving investment environment, establishing financing system, consummating innovation system, strengthening environment safeguard and establishing iso environmental management system

    論文分析了長春高新區「九五」計劃實施前及現狀的土地利用狀況及變化過程，並分析了由此引發的生態系統的轉變以及對植被覆蓋、土壤環境、水土流失、景觀及人口生態結構的影響；論文還構建了指標體系，應用層次分析法確定指標權重，對長春高新區近期、中期及遠期的發展目標進行了預測性的可持續發展評判，評判結果是： 「十五」計劃末，長春高新區處于基本可持續發展狀態， 2010年至2015年將達到可持續發展狀態；最後，論文為長春高新區實現可持續發展的目標提出了如下對策及建議：合理開發土地；改善投資環境；建立融資體系；完善創新體系；加強環境保護；建立is0環境管理體系。
  13. Esc endorsed the creation of two supernumerary posts of one administrative officer staff grade b ( d3 ) and one chief engineer ( d1 ) for a period of three years and an increase in the establishment ceiling from $ 25, 746, 000 by $ 3, 166, 560 to $ 28, 912, 560 in 1999 - 2000 for the creation of five non - directorate posts in the information technology and broadcasting bureau ( itbb ) to oversee the cyberport development

    人事編制小組委員會通過開設兩個編外職位，即1個首長級乙級政務官職位（首長級薪級第3點）和1個總工程師職位（首長級薪級第1點） ，為期3年；以及把資訊科技及廣播局1999 - 2000年度編制的年薪值上限提高3 ， 166 ， 560元，即由25 ， 746 ， 000元增至28 ， 912 ， 560元，以開設5個非首長級職位，監察數碼港發展計劃。
  14. At the start of this year, with the five - year plan due to reach its close in march 2001, the hkadc decided to formulate a three - year plan. after seeking advice from our consultants, taking into account the new and emerging trends of our counterparts overseas, and bearing in mind the transitioning state of hong kong s new cultural infrastructure in 2000, the hkadc came to the conclusion that a five - year planning span was just too long and unwieldy a period in which to address the changing pace and issues of the times

    由於五年計劃將在二一年三月結束，本局在本年年初開始參考本局顧問意見和國外藝術局的動向，結合香港在二年的新文化架構過渡，發現五年計劃的年期過長，難以應付變更頻繁的新時代，於是決定製訂三年計劃。本年七月中，本局委員和增選委員舉行了退休會，分析香港文化藝術的發展形勢，及總結本局工作經驗，初步提出本局的發展方略，隨后大會於九月底通過了三年計劃的基本策略。
  15. Between the continuously thorough development and international domestic enterprise of socialist market economy competition aggravate, the state - owned enterprise of china must meet the development of times, carry out enterprise carefully in develop strategy for a long period plan, deepen reform and developing innovation, form the key competition ability of self step by step, and the present situation of financial management and accounting information system can not satisfy this requirement obviously, since artificial factor and system run the reason of mechanism and means, causes plenty of false accounting informations, is serious to affect decision quality, has become the bottleneck of the work of business management

    隨著社會主義市場經濟不斷深入發展和國際國內企業間競爭的加劇，中國的國有企業必須適應時代的發展，認真進行企業中長期發展戰略的籌劃，深化改革，開拓創新，逐步形成自身的核心競爭力，而財務管理和會計信息系統的現狀顯然不能滿足這一要求，由於人為因素、系統運行機制和手段的原因，造成大量的虛假會計信息，嚴重影響決策質量，已成為企業管理工作的瓶頸。
  16. With the gradual built of three - gorges hydraulic power station and the execution of the project " electric power transmission from west to east ", the hydroelectric resource is being developed at top speed and the hydroelectric occupy more and more specific weight. the continuous completion and commissioning of large hydraulic power station, as well as the continuous increasing of extra - high voltage and long distance power transmission system, deteriorate the stability control problem of hydro - electricity system

    隨著三峽水電站的逐步建成和「西電東送」計劃的實施，我國的水電開發進入了高速發展的時期，大型巨型水電站不斷建成投運，超高壓遠距離輸電系統不斷增長，水電在我國電力系統中所佔比重越來越大。
  17. According to the experience, most long distance oil or gas pipelines in our country have been gradually stepped into a period of high possibility of events

    根據國內外經驗，我國大多長距離油氣管道已逐步進入事故高發期。因此，有計劃地開展管道防腐層的修復工作已刻不容緩。
  18. The content of operation plan : the market relevent issues, expected turnover, fiancial and cost plan, company establishment plan, objective cost, growth prediction, humanresources development plan, r & d plan of new products, quality objective, key internal quality characteristic ability target, customer and employee ' s satisfaction plan, healthy and safe environment issues

    經營計劃的內容包括：與市場有關的問題，預期銷售額、財務與成本計劃、公司設施計劃、目標成本、增長預測、人力資源開發計劃、新產品開發計劃、質量目標、關鍵內部質量特性能力指標、顧客和員工滿意計劃、健康安全環境問題等。
  19. Content of business plan includes : problem of related market, predictive sales cost, financial and cost plan, equipment plan, object cost, increase forecast, human resource development plan, new product development plan, quality object, key internal quality characteristic ability target, customer and employee satisfaction plan, health and safety and environment problem and so on

    經營計劃的內容包括：與市場有關的問題，預期銷售額、財務與成本計劃、公司設施計劃、目標成本、增長預測、人力資源開發計劃、新產品開發計劃、質量目標、關鍵內部質量特性能力指標、顧客和員工滿意計劃、健康安全環境問題等。
  20. Through one year ' s growth, nanjing company has formed a benign cycle in terms of land reservation, design, construction, project management, prophase development, marketing and planning

    經過近一年的成長，南京公司已經在土地儲備、設計施工、工程管理、前期開發、營銷策劃等各個環節形成了良性循環。
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