間接制動法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēzhìdòngfǎ]
間接制動法 英文
indirect braking method
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  1. It further discusses the operation mechanism of the system of agrotechnical diffusion and indicates that the essence of technical diffusion is information diffusion, and the system depends on the course which information flows from the fountainhead to the receivers. and it analyzed the ingredients which influence the information flowing in the system. intruding shannon ’ s information

    進一步探討了農業技術擴散系統的運行機制，並指出，技術擴散實質是信息的傳播，是建立在信息從信息源到接收者之間的流動過程，對技術推廣系統中影響信息流動的因素進行分析，引入shannon的信息熵計算方法，對信息接受者的信息接收含量進行測度，通過對所得的數值進行比較，運用定量與定性分析相結合的方法證明技術推廣活動的效率。
  2. This traditional building method has many shortcomings : dissever factitiously some process and nobody is responsible for connection sections, many works distributed by different departments lose managing and controlling, and many overhead costs become virtual un - control cost ; confirming the overall budget management emphases through lifecycle method, it ' s unfit for enterprise group which deals in different fields, because these deals in different fields can effect each other, and make it ' s hard to distinguish the enterprise group ' s lifecycle

    這種傳統的構建方法有許多不足之處，如：將一些作業或流程人為地割裂開來，使得它們的介面部位無人負責，眾多分佈於不同部門卻相互聯系的作業因此失去管理和控制，與此相關的眾多原本可控的間接成本因此而成為事實上的不可控成本；通過生命周期法確定企業預算管理的重點，對于多元化經營的企業集團，由於各個產業之間的互動關系，往往有生命周期淡化的特點，這種方法就顯得不是十分適宜。
  3. In our future real right law, there should be some limitations to the open objects, hut nor the open contents in the property register of immovables ; lawsuit time limit should not he applied to return protoplast right of applicant ; we had better constitute positive prescription system ; powerless punish should not affect the force of contracts when the endorser has no right, but the transferee is well - meaning ; there should be proper toleration to the unanimous consent principle on punishing mutual thing ; we should prohibit mortgaging to some movable property which has no way to open ; there should not be the time limitation when mortgager realizes the hypothec after the fulfilling tern ; of primary creditor ' s rights is over, except that mortgager is not the debtor ; when the debtor do not refund the debt, the mortgager cannot get the guaranty directly, but he may put in for the court to auction guaranty

    摘要我國未來物權法，對于不動產登記簿的開放對象應當有所限制，但對于開放內容不應有所限制；物權人的返還原物請求權不應當適用訴訟時效；應當建立取得時效制度，並應區分一般動產、準不動產、未登記不動產而規定不同的成立條件；在動產的轉讓人為無權處分而受讓人為善意的情況下，轉讓人與受讓人之間的合同是否有效不應當以「無權處分」為條件，只有在轉讓合同無效的情形下，受讓人取得標的物的所有權才是依善意取得制度的取得，此時的取得是原始取得；在共同共有的情形下，原則上處分共有物應當經共有人全體一致同意，但應容有若干例外；不應當規定居住權；動產抵押的公示方式問題無法徹底解決，如果規定動產抵押，應當實行登記要件主義，適于烙印、打刻或貼標簽的動產，應當採取烙印、打刻或貼標簽的方式，其他無法解決公示方式的動產應當禁止抵押；主債權履行期屆滿后，抵押權人行使抵押權，原則上不應當有一個時間限制，但抵押人非為債務人時可容有例外；在債務人不償債時，抵押權人不能直接讓抵押人交出抵押物，實現抵押權，但可以持抵押權登記簿副本直接申請法院拍賣抵押物。
  4. This paper presents our research in actuating in - vivo micro - robot based on the capsule endoscope platform by the external power. while seeking secure driving method we take several factors into account, such as driving environment, power transmitting and consuming, motion requirement and controllability, and locating technique. we mainly deal with driving the capsule with spatial gradient magnetic field, so we employ combined electro - magnetic coils, including gradient coils and homogenous coils, which have rotational dof around a translatable patient bed, to compose a controllable uniform gradient which act on the permanent - magnet embedded robot, thereby get an appropriate spatial force and torque to fulfill the anticipant locomotion such as move, stop, pitch and yaw

    基於驅動環境、能量供給和消耗、驅動動作要求及驅動安全性與可控性，定位方案等多方面考慮，尋求安全可靠的腸胃檢查微機器人的外部驅動控制方法，並著重研究直接利用外磁場磁力驅動微機器人:在微機器人內部嵌入永磁性體，利用體外的組合電磁線圈產生加載電流控制的驅動磁場，其中外部的電磁線圈由多組梯度線圈和勻場線圈組合構成，通過繞病床的旋轉以及病床的平移共同控制微機器人所在位置的磁場強度及梯度，作用於微機器人內嵌磁體以獲得空間意義上的必要驅動力和調整轉矩，從而有效地完成驅動動作要求。
  5. Mounting method of brake line and electrical connectors between truck tractors and trailers

    貨車牽引車及掛車間制動片和電連接器的安裝方法
  6. The socialist market consciously a pply the law of value and give a play to market mechanism, the macro - control of socialist market economy is shifted from direct management of economic activity mainly by administrative means to indirect one mainly by economic and legislative means, and appropriate system of control is set up. to reform the system of economic plan, we gradually reduce the scope of mandatory planning and expand the guiding planning

    社會主義市場經濟自覺運用價值規律和發揮市場機制的作用，社會主義市場經濟的宏觀調控從主要依靠行政手段、對經濟活動進行直接調控轉到以經濟手段、法律手段為主的間接調控上來，建立起相應的調控體系，改革經濟計劃體制，逐步縮小指令性計劃，擴大指導性計劃。
  7. A variable - speed dtc pmsm system is set up to verify the dtc theory in pmsm, that is to control the toque by controlling the torque angle of motor if the stator flux linkage keeps constant. this paper points out the function of the space voltage vector by which the torque angle can be changed according to the need of torque of the motor

    主要作了以下開創性的工作：系統地闡述了永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制理論，發展了原有的控制理論，明確了空間電壓零矢量在控制系統中的重要作用? ?保持電機轉矩輸出，減小轉矩脈動，據此提出了包括零矢量的新型控制方法。
  8. We discuss the influence on the flux and torque when the multi - voltage space vector is applied on the motor. then the strategy of producing hexagon flux or circle flux is proposed. it is believed that, in order to control the torque optimally in dtc system, the stator current needs to be observed predictably

    論文在闡述異步電動機的直接轉矩控制原理的基礎上，詳細分析了多電壓空間矢量對磁鏈和轉矩的影響，給出了六邊形磁鏈和圓形磁鏈以及定子電流預測的設計方法，提出了一種新的轉速環控制方法。
  9. Since china entered the wto, the value of foreign trade has increased rapidly and the new trading status is rising. in 2005, the value of imports and exports reached 1422. 12 billion u. s. dollars in china, equivalent to 2. 8 times in 2001

    綠色貿易壁壘是指以保護人類和動植物的生命、健康或安全，保護生態或環境為由而採取的直接或間接限制甚至禁止貿易的法律、法規、政策與措施。
  10. The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best

    本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況，提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案，其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據，提高企業管理人員的決策質量，從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失，提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化，也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量，組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬，模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量，計算出概率，用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小，利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量，給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案，從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。
  11. Traditional financial theories regarded financial markets and financial intermediaries as two competitive and alternative institutions, thus categorizing all financial activities as direct or indirect finance only from the perspective of financial intermediaries. this kind of understanding regarding the relationship between markets and intermediaries, and the dichotomy of direct / indirect finance couldn " t properly explain the reality of modern finance and resulted in cognitive confusions

    傳統的有關金融理論將金融市場與金融中介視為兩種競爭性、替代性的金融制度，並因此而僅從金融中介的角度將金融活動區分為直接與間接金融兩種模式。這種對市場與中介關系的認識及直接間接金融的簡單兩分法不能充分解釋當代金融業的現實並由此產生了認識上的混亂。
  12. As to large torque ripple in direct torque control ( dtc ) of induction motors at low speed, a kind of new fuzzy neural networks ( fnn ) approach was proposed based on the merits that fuzzy control absorbs man ' s empirical thinking and neural networks have self - organization and self - study ability

    摘要針對異步電動機直接轉矩控制低速轉矩脈動大的間題，充分利用模糊控制吸收入的經驗思維，以及神經網路對信息的處理具有自組織、自學習的特點，提出一種新的模糊神經網路控制方法。
  13. In order to solve the problem of direct torque control ( dtc ) for permanent magnet synchronous motor ( pmsm ) related to the flux and the torque ripple and the uncertainty of switching frequency, a method which shorten the voltage - vector - function - time by svm ( space vector modulation ) is developed, and in order to improve the system performance, the stator flux linkage sectors and vectors are subdivided

    摘要為了解決永磁同步電機傳統直接轉矩控制低速時磁鏈和轉矩脈動大的問題，提出了1種用空間矢量調制（ svm ）實現減小電壓矢量在1個控制周期中的作用時間的直接轉矩控制方法;為進一步提高系統性能，對磁鏈扇區和電壓矢量進行了細分。
  14. Since high performance control logics are usually hard for non - scan test generation, dft structures could be embedded as offsets in tradition, while it will cause manufacturing cost increase and performance overhead. in this paper, an indirect test generation method based on retiming is proposed, which could dramatically reduce the cost of non - scan atpg without any loss of original optimized attributes. experiments on some iscas 89 benchmarks show the benefits of our approach in enhancing atpg of performance - driven logic

    對性能驅動控制邏輯進行測試生成難度較大，通常要加入可測性結構，但會影響原電路優化性能並增加生產成本.本文以重定時理論為基礎，提出了對高性能時序電路進行間接測試生成的方法，這種方法在不影響原電路任何優化特性的前提下，可顯著降低測試生成時間，提高測試生成質量.在iscas 』 89部分基準電路進行實驗，結果證明了其有效性
  15. First, a pmsm direct torque control method based on svpwm is studied. and a good control effect of the flux and the torque is gained according to selecting the six voltage space vectors. and in simulation, this control method consider the circs that the angle between the stator and the rotor is bigger than 90 degrees, which restrains steps losing of synchronous motor effectively

    首先研究了基於svpwm （空間矢量pwm ）的永磁同步電動機直接轉矩控制方法，通過對六步電壓空間矢量的綜合控制，可以得到比較滿意的磁鏈和轉矩控制效果，而且模擬中充分考慮了定轉子夾角大於90度的情況，有效地限制了同步機的失步問題。
  16. ( 6 ) this dissertation makes a detailed study of the nn based adaptive control of nonlinear dynamic systems. two types of drnn controllers are designed using the experimental samples, which are named the open - loop controller and the close - loop controller respectively. the experimental mechanism is controlled on - line by means of the nn based direct self - tuning control strategy and the nn based indirect adaptive control strategy

    6 .本文對基於神經網路的非線性動態系統自適應控制方法進行了深入研究，利用實驗輸入輸出數據離線設計了動態遞歸神經網路開環、閉環控制器，並分別採用基於神經網路的直接自校正控制方法與基於神經網路的間接自適應控制方法對彈性連桿機構實施了在線控制。
  17. Firstly, aiming at solving the difficult problem in scheduling control of the heating load in a practical district heating system, a strategy is proposed which can realize the real balance between the quantity of heat needed for the resident and the quantity of heat provided by heating plant

    首先，針對目前供熱系統熱源負荷控制中的難點問題，提出了通過綜合分析系統運行數據，間接提煉出供熱系統熱負荷需求模式，並通過動態預測補償的方法以實現真正意義上的按需供熱。
  18. Theoretically, the firstly, when explained the special phenomenon about financial structure during chinese reform, the financial structure concept of goldsmith had faced all sorts of confusion ; the secondly, the theory of financial structure ’ s evolution rule nearly relies on analytic method by " bs and ms " model, neglecting the approach to the microscopic mechanism inherent laws about the financial structure. in the practice, firstly whether the supplies of fund can continues or not is very important, because it is the safeguard to realization of reform ; secondly, finance in reform can satisfy the new request by completing other functions during the future transformation

    理論上，首先在解釋中國轉型時期出現的金融結構特殊現象時，戈式的金融結構概念出現了種種的困惑，其次，有關于金融結構演進規律的理論幾乎都依賴于「直、間接融資比例與構成」分析法，忽略了對金融結構微觀機制的內在規律進行研究;實踐中，首先是資金的供給能否持續，這是對轉型實現的血液供給;其次，金融在轉型期是否只是完成資金的供給作用，在後轉型時期經濟對金融結構發展的新要求是什麼，現有的金融體系能否給予滿足，這是轉型成功的持久動力保障。
  19. In addition, we summarize some spatial join algorithms based on r - tree index and their cost estimation models. we also give out a query optimization algorithm framework based on dynamic programming algorithm, and integrated basic r - tree index method and query optimization mechanism into sadbs ii

    另外，本文還總結了幾種基於r樹索引的空間連接演算法及其代價評估模型，利用動態編程演算法給出了查詢優化的演算法框架，並在sadbs中集成了基本的r樹索引方法和查詢優化機制。
  20. The traditional methods of increasing the dynamic range of the receivers, such as sensitivity time control ( stc ), automatic gain control ( agc ), and band - pass intermediate frequency ( if ) limiting, are researched. it is pointed out the limitation of the traditional technologies in increasing the dynamic range in wideband digital ew

    （ 3 ）研究了動態范圍的相關參數，分析了擴大接收機動態范圍的常規方法，如靈敏度時間控制、自動增益控制、中頻限幅器和對數放大器等，並分別指出常規方法應用於寬帶數字ew接收機的局限性。
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