間接性模式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēxìngmóshì]
間接性模式 英文
indirect model
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  • 模式 : model; mode; pattern; type; schema
  1. Depend on the comprehensive analysis and study of the structure, principle, and exterior characteristic of the motor, through the methods of system modeling and digital simulation analysis, two kind of control device that work for the low voltage ( lvdc ) and the high voltage ( hvdc ) in avigation are researched respectively. point to the control technique of close - loop speed stabilization at a limited adjustment speed range, we bring out the close - loop speed control method that using the rotor position sensor indirectly measure the speed of the motor

    在全面分析了稀土永磁無刷直流電動機的結構特點、工作原理、運行方式以及外部特性的基礎上，通過系統建模和數字模擬分析，分別針對航空低壓直流（ lvdc ）和高壓直流（ hvdc ）兩種電動機構用永磁無刷電動機，在小范圍轉速連續調節下的閉環穩速控制技術進行了詳細理論研究，提出了利用轉子位置傳感器信號間接測量電機轉速進行電機轉速閉環穩速控制的策略。
  2. According to these questions, we could find the material countermeasures : scientific property rights should base on the stock reforming, control the agent ' s " seeking rent " behaviour, eliminate the controlling of state stock ; bank should firmly circumfuse operational, informatics, normal objects, make out rigid interior institutions ; considerated our financial material situations, the institution of supervision should integrate the interior supervision and exterior supervision and leave on indirect supervision. we should fast establish a leading supervision system without changing the segre gation situation, so as to support a better environment for innovation and also better keep away innovation risk

    針對這些原因，提出了如下對策：科學的產權制度應對商業銀行實施徹底的股份制改造，減少內部人控制現象，克服國有股一股獨大現象；商業銀行應緊緊圍繞「操作性目標、信息性目標、合規性目標」三大目標，建立互相制衡、有力約束的剛性的內控制度；考慮我國金融業的具體情況，新的監管制度以間接監管為主、內外監管相結合，建立由央行為首的「牽頭監管模式」 ，統一金融監管，給銀行業務創新提供一個較為寬松的環境並且實現對業務創新的風險的有效防範。
  3. It is inevitable for principle of universal jurisdiction being accepted quickly and radicated as one essential principle of international criminal law in 2oth century : the first reason is that in the face of the complication, diversification and organizing nature of international crime, international society mends his pace to seek the diplex judicial system which can control these international crimes even effectively and fleetly. the second reason is that there are many disadvantages in the direct enacting pattern of international criminal law, the most obvious one is that the jurisdiction of international criminal tribunal and international criminal court are very restricted and the time - limiting system is also narrow

    普遍管轄原則在二十世紀被迅速廣泛接受並被確立為國際刑法的基本原則有其必然性:首先，國際犯罪的日益復雜化及多樣化使國際社會加緊尋求有效的控制、打擊國際犯罪的國際、國內雙重司法體制。其次，國際刑法的直接執行模式又存在諸多缺陷。最明顯的問題就是國際法庭或國際刑事法院的屬物管轄范圍太狹窄，時間效力也很受限制。
  4. Then following reality constituent of engine and connecting component interface, a nonlinear signal cylinder engine model has been created, though fire interval and fire order, a control - oriented four cylinders engine is build. following dynamometer is seen as load, performance of engine is simulated and researched under the condition of constant torque and speed, validation of the math and simulation model have been confirmed by comparison result between simulation with test result of engine performance simulation software dyno

    按照發動機的實際組成，根據各部件的介面類型連接模型庫中的部件，建立了單缸發動機非線性模型，在此基礎上，依據發動機實際發火間隔和順序，建立了面向控制的四缸汽油機模型，並以測功器為負載，通過恆轉矩和恆轉速方式進行了發動機性能模擬和研究，模擬結果和發動機動力性能模擬軟體dyno測試結果的對比驗證了數學模型和模擬模型的正確性。
  5. Then this paper designs the client / server / server frame which suit to this system, and uses the oracle8i database as the background database, oracle9i application server as the application server on mesosphere. in addition, this system achieves the connection between database and application server by jdbc, makes java server page as the exploitive tool. in this way, this paper establishes an experimentation e - business system that realizes intercommunion of the produce data in machine enterprise

    接著，以client / server / server三層結構應用模式為基礎對企業的應用構架作了設計；以oracle8idatabase作為后臺數據庫； oracle9ias作為中間層的應用服務器；採用java的jdbc技術實現了應用服務器與數據庫服務器的連接；並以jsp作為系統前臺開發工具，建立起了一個面向機械製造企業生產數據交換的企業內部的實驗性質的電子商務平臺。
  6. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  7. After the briefly present the origin and features of internet protocol version 6 ( ipv6 ), the paper detailedly introduced the conception, characters, security technologies of vpn, and main tunnel protocols used to implement and deploy vpns. after analyzing and comparing these technologies of realizing vpns, we choosed ipsec. then, the paper analyzed in the ipsec structure, function, work mode, and its components such as authentication header ( ah ), encapsulating security payload ( esp ), internet key exchange ( ike ), encryption and authentication algorithms, security association, security policy, and how they cooperate with each other in order to secure ip packages

    在簡要介紹ipv6協議的由來和優點之後，詳細闡述了虛擬專用網的概念、特點、安全技術及實現的關鍵隧道協議，通過對實現技術的分析比較，選用了安全性強大的ipsec隧道技術，接著深入研究了ipv6安全協議ipsec的體系結構、操作模式，詳細論述了ipsec協議簇的各個組成部分，如認證報頭ah協議、封裝安全載荷esp協議、密鑰管理ike協議、加密認證演算法、安全聯盟和安全策略等，以及這些組件之間如何協作，來共同實現對網路層ip數據包的安全保護。
  8. Before studying the concrete composite deck pavement, we introduce the basic theory of touching analysis, and come up with the realization of touching analysis in the fem analysis considering the touch of concrete bridge cover plates, asphaltum concrete overlay with bridge cover etc. connect with the experiment on the spot of bridge, the software ansys is used to solidity modeling and analyzing an assembly simply supported bridge before adding overlap, after adding overlap etc., and study the influence of adding overlap on the underside bridge structures

    在進行裝配式混凝土簡支板橋復合鋪裝結構的探討性研究前，先介紹了接觸分析基本理論，並提出了考慮混凝土橋面板板間接觸、瀝青混凝土加鋪層與橋面接觸等接觸分析在有限元分析中的實現思路。結合一座裝配式簡支板橋現場試驗數據，採用ansys對該橋在加鋪前後進行了實體建模與計算分析，討論了瀝青混凝土加鋪層對下部結構物的影響。
  9. An ultimatum might be issued to increase the urgency of compliance, and if the enemy fails to comply within the time limit, the possibility of resorting to force by the us would be highly increased. nevertheless, in symmetrical crises like the north korea nuclear one, the us options would be severely constrained with the policy dilemma of crisis management mentioned above. therefore, the crisis managers of the us would like to follow the carrot and stick approach to manage the crisis, namely, they would do whatever is needed to protect or advance their most important interests

    然而，在對稱性危機中，美國的危機管理者則不得不承認危機管理困境的存在，傾向于採取「軟硬兼施」的危機管理模式，即：危機管理者以防止戰爭作為最高優先目標，在防止戰爭的前提下追求已方利益；能夠遵守危機管理原則，綜合或交替運用施壓與妥協的危機管理策略；注重保持與對手之間溝通渠道的暢通，正確把握對手的意圖、決心和能力；避免危及對手核心價值體系，圍繞利益展開「理性的討價還價」 ；通過利益交換或議題聯接，共同尋求和平解決危機的途徑，防止己方不願見到的危機升級。
  10. Compared the results of fea and the data of experiment, we can analyse that the distributing of the seismic stress of polymer - geogrid reinforced material is similar to that of the static stress, but the stress values of them is different ; the seismic similar friction coefficient between the earth and reinforced material fall with the increasing of earthquake acceleration, model acceleration respond along the height of the model, etc. thirdly, according to the comparison and analysis of the model seismic fea results and model experiment data, we can find the polymer - geogrid reinforced earth seismic fea is reasonable, which is composed by earth element, contact element and reinforced material element

    通過對比有限元計算結果和試驗數據，分析得出塑料土工格柵筋材的最大動拉應力的分佈與靜拉應力的分佈沿筋材的埋深大致相同，只是應力的值大小不同；地震作用下土筋間的動似摩擦系數是隨地震加速度的增加而減小；模型沿墻高方向的加速度響應等。接著，根據模型動力有限元時程分析結果和模型試驗數據的比較分析，得出由土體單元、接觸單元和筋材單元組合的塑料土工格柵加筋土非線性動力有限元分析模式的合理性。
  11. The method is applied to solve linking problem between production processes, follows characteristics and advantage of object - oriented pattern, and demonstrates superior expendability and maintainability

    該方法以解決工序間的銜接問題為重點，沿襲了面向對象模式的特點和優勢，在系統的可擴充性和可維護性上顯示了較優的性能。
  12. At first, in order to prevent the premature convergence of genetic algorithm effectively, the author brings forward a novel dyadic floating - point supplementary mutation operator. then, simulating the natural evolution, the author presents a novel topology, unoriented - connected topology, for parallel genetic algorithm. in the end, an interval decomposed optimization method is brought forward for ipga, which can improve the optimization performance of the algorithm

    為提高演算法的性能，作者對遺傳演算法進行三種改進：首先，為克服遺傳演算法早熟收斂，作者提出一種新的二元浮點補碼變異運算元；其次，模擬生物自然進化模式，為并行遺傳演算法提出了一個新的并行拓撲結構- - - -無定向拓撲連接；最後，作者提出一種區間分解優化思想，來提高對最優解的搜索能力。
  13. It realizes the functions of storing and transferring the information of fire alarm, displaying time, scanning keyboards, the safe maintenance of system and so on. the part of wireless communication is controlled by at89c2051 mcu, mainly realizing transmitting and receiving data between controller and other detectors. the external signals received by a wireless module are transmitted to mcu through shaping circuit, and the signals of mcu are transmitted by a wireless module through tone modulation circuit

    人機交互部分以單片機c8051f020為核心，為用戶提供一個良好的操作環境，實現了火災報警信息的存儲及調用、時間的顯示、鍵盤的掃描、系統的安全維護等功能;無線通信部分由單片機at89c2051來控制，主要實現控制器與其它探測裝置之間信號的無線發射和接收，無線通訊模塊接收到的外部信號經過整形電路送入單片機，單片機發出的信號經過音頻調制再由無線通訊模塊發送出去，這樣實現了數據的無線傳輸;本文還從節能的角度出發，兼顧性能的可靠性，提出了一種合理的無線火災報警的信息傳輸模式。
  14. As a brand - new teaching thoughts and teaching method, exploratory reading - teaching is based on constructive theory and literature acception theory, it considers reading as an inter - communication and dialogue between students and text, it also regards reading as an exploratory behavior of pursuing comprehending and self - comprehending and of constructing text and self - constructing. this kind of method pays attention to students " experience in reading, the exploration in experiencing. it breaks conceptual reading - teaching mode and reflects its tight - holding on the characteristics of chinese

    作為一種新的教學理念和教學方式，探究性閱讀教學是以建構主義理論和文學接受理論為基礎，把閱讀視為學生與文本之間情感的交流、心靈的溝通與對話活動，認為閱讀是尋求理解和自我理解、建構文本和建構自我的探究行為，它注重學生閱讀中的體驗，體驗中的探究，打破了概念化閱讀教學模式，體現了對漢語文特點的深切把握。
  15. And pays emphasis on analyzing the system structure and system flow, the core techniques, the channel characteristic and parameters of dvb - t system. the system adopts some core techniques such as cofdm, a lot of tps ( transmission parameter signalling ) insert and guard interval, and so on. so it can withstand high - level ( up to odb ), long delay static and dynamic multipath distortion

    論文首先描述了數字電視地面廣播的需求條件，技術難點和目前存在的問題，並重點分析了dvb - t系統結構流程，核心技術及系統通道特性和參數，該系統採用了cofdm （編碼正交頻分多路復用） ，大量導頻信號插入和保護間隔技術等核心技術，使之能抵抗高電平（ 0db ） ，長延時的靜態和動態多徑失真，有利於數字和模擬電視的混合傳輸，它的多載波調制模式功能和性能在移動和便攜接收、同頻網等方面具有獨特的優勢。
  16. Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control

    本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析，描述了一個基於增量式旋轉編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實現，此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備，該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實現增量式旋轉編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能，同時該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式，並且配置有結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面，能夠方便地運行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上，具有實時性強、工作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。
  17. Measuring method and technique that 3d surface shape is recovered from 2d gray image ( shape from shading ) can obtain surface shape by natural way and easily realize the information integration of intersystem. particularly, this technique belongs to non - contact measurement, and it has become a puzzle and hotspot question in image measuring domain based on vision in recent years

    直接由物體的二維灰度圖像恢復其三維幾何形狀（由明暗恢復形狀）的曲面測量方法和技術，能以自然方式提取物體表面的形狀信息，且易於實現系統間的信息集成，尤其是該方法屬于非接觸測量方法，特別適合於測量由彈性模量低的易變形材料製成的零件，近年來一直是基於視覺的圖像測量領域研究的難點和熱點問題。
  18. Firstly, the allocation formula of two players and many players are given out with nash bargaining model. secondly, based on analyzing communication process model, sa internal information communication model is designed and a sa information system based on browser / server mechanism is brought forward. thirdly, trust game is analyzed by dint of " prisoners " dilemma " model and terms and premises, resulting in the breakthrough of nash equilibrium, are described, then, the relation between trust and relationship rent is revealed, whereby the focus of trust management is such a mechanism as promotes trust

    從可能導致中小軟體企業戰略聯盟失敗的因素分析入手，選取分配、溝通、信任三個關鍵要素進行分析：用博弈論中的納什討價還價模型導出了兩人和多人利益分配的滿意公式；在分析溝通過程模式的基礎上，設計了聯盟內部信息溝通模型，並構造出基於b s的聯盟信息系統模型圖；利用「囚徙博弈」模型分析聯盟間信任博弈，得出戰略聯盟中博弈雙方可突破納什均衡的前提與條件，接著分析了信任作為關系性租金產生源泉對聯盟利益的影響，進而提出信任管理重點在信任管理的產生機制上。
  19. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  20. It is closely connected with the ancient complex of spatial locations, has gained its intuitive aesthetic forms in traditional literature and art, and played a direct and important role in the formation of traditional chinese narrative structures

    這一共時性模式與古老的空間方位「情結」存在著深刻關聯，它在傳統文學藝術中獲得了審美的感性形式，對傳統敘事結構具有直接的意義。
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