間接編碼 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēbiānmǎ]
間接編碼 英文
indirect encoding
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 編 : Ⅰ動詞1 （編織） weave; plait; braid 2 （組織; 排列） make a list; arrange in a list; organize; gr...
  • 碼 : Ⅰ名詞（表示數目的符號或用具） a sign or object indicating number; code Ⅱ量詞1 （指一件事或一類的...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  • 編碼 : encoded; code; coded; encrypt; codogram; coding編碼表 encode table; 編碼程序 builder; 編碼尺 code...
  1. The basic characteristics of the current data network are point - to - point, connectless, doing one ' s endeavor, no quality of service, etc. these characteristics do not meet the requirement of real - time services, therefore, the realization of voip need support of the some key technology. these technologies includes : speech sound coding and data compression, real - time transmission and control, mute compression and multicast, acoustic - echo cancellation and comfort noise generator, dynamic monitor and guarantee of quality of network service, as well as, the compatible of different network and different protocol with each other

    但現有的數據網路的基本特性：點對點的、無連接的、盡力而為的、沒有服務質量保證等特性並不適合與實時的業務要求，因此voip的實現需要一些關鍵技術的支持，這些技術包括：語音編碼和壓縮技術、實時傳輸和控制技術、組播技術、靜音壓縮和舒適噪聲生成技術、回聲消除技術、網路服務質量的動態監測和保證技術、以及不同的網路、不同的協議之間的互連互通等等。
  2. The creative of this paper is taking a special encode way, thus it avoid the disturbance in much degree between the different user who use the remote control encode asic. furthermore, the encode signal can be transmitted and received reliable, which make it have very high reliance

    本論文的創新之處，就是在設計中採用獨特的編碼方式，很大程度上地排除了使用該編碼asic的不同遙控用戶之間的相互干擾，而且在無線傳輸方式下，編碼信號能實現可靠傳輸和接收，使得該asic具有高可靠性
  3. Meanwhile, the promising aspects of ga and mas for solving np - hard problems are highlighted. the second chapter analyses in detail how to adapt ga for jssp, and compares the performances of the ga in binary coding and decimal coding

    接著本文詳細探討了將ga運用在車間調度問題（ jobshopschedulingproblem ， jssp ）中的關鍵技術，同時對比了二十進制編碼方案的性能。
  4. While tv signal is switched, scm outputs volume adiusting code with refference to default volume in a certain period to realize closed loop control of tv accompanyind sound, afterwards back to open loop control

    當信號切換操作時，在一定時間內以默認音量值為參照，由單片機發出電視接收機音量調節編碼，實現電視伴音音量閉環調控，調控結束后恢復開環形式。
  5. And pays emphasis on analyzing the system structure and system flow, the core techniques, the channel characteristic and parameters of dvb - t system. the system adopts some core techniques such as cofdm, a lot of tps ( transmission parameter signalling ) insert and guard interval, and so on. so it can withstand high - level ( up to odb ), long delay static and dynamic multipath distortion

    論文首先描述了數字電視地面廣播的需求條件，技術難點和目前存在的問題，並重點分析了dvb - t系統結構流程，核心技術及系統通道特性和參數，該系統採用了cofdm （編碼正交頻分多路復用） ，大量導頻信號插入和保護間隔技術等核心技術，使之能抵抗高電平（ 0db ） ，長延時的靜態和動態多徑失真，有利於數字和模擬電視的混合傳輸，它的多載波調制模式功能和性能在移動和便攜接收、同頻網等方面具有獨特的優勢。
  6. Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control

    本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析，描述了一個基於增量式旋轉編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實現，此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備，該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實現增量式旋轉編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能，同時該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式，並且配置有結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面，能夠方便地運行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上，具有實時性強、工作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。
  7. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  8. Using an 8 - depth async fifo solves the synchronization and exchange of data be - tween different clock domains. the data transaction protocol comes from the most basic work way of uart. when the master clock is 16. 7mhz, the pcm side and adpcm side clocks both are 2. 38mhz, the results of simulation show that the latency from the start - bit of pcm data inputting uart receiver to the stop - bit of adpcm data outputted uart transmitter is 14. 3 us and the latency from the start - bit of adpcm data inputting uart receiver to the stop - bit of pcm data outputted uart transmitter is 14. 7 us

    在主時鐘為16 . 7mhz ， pcm數據端與adpcm數據端時鐘均為2 . 38mhz時，模擬結果表明從pcm的起始位輸入uart接收器到adpcm終止位輸出uart發送器的最大延遲為14 . 3 s ，從adpcm的起始位輸入uart的接收器到pcm終止位輸出uart發送器的最大延遲為14 . 7 s ，設計時盡可能的使編碼與解碼的時間相差不多，從結果看出基本達到這個要求。
  9. With the widely applied of web technology in catering, the information management system of restaurant based on internet is developing fast 。 based on the local area network, this subject researches and completes the foregrounding of restaurant achieved on the electronic business platform by using java and network database technologies 。 by combining all of these, this paper researches the foregrounding of restaurant, and brings forward the scheme of completing system based on b / s mode 。 all research and work including the process of development of enterprise information nowadays ; the research on net application of java ; the design of developing platform ; the research and design of system frame and function ; the research and realization of the database design ; the design and realization of the room information 、 client information 、 sell information and the adding menu of the management system of manager 。 among these i mainly research the following key technologies : the design of data flow diagram and entity - relationship diagram ; the modeling of virtual floor using java applet and java gui ; the linking realization between jsp and sql sever 2000 ; the design of room - query 、 reserving - room and the judgment of reserving again ; the design of coding and ordering fishes list ; the design of checking - out of the system ; the design of the cancel of the order 、 statistics of the consumption and the inputting of data of the manager 。 this system completes the restaurant booking - room 、 ordering - dishes 、 checking - out and helping based on local area network, and completes the information query and adding data of the manager 。 at last, by testing, the system shows that the system is feasible and the good effect expected can be acquired, and it greatly enhances the restaurant information 。

    主要研究工作包括:國內外企業信息化的發展歷程; java的網路應用研究;系統的開發平臺設計;系統體系結構和功能模塊的設計;數據庫設計的研究和實現;管理員管理系統的包間信息、客戶信息、銷售信息和菜譜添加的設計與實現。其中重點實現了如下關鍵技術:數據流圖和e - r圖設計; javaapplet和javagui相結合的虛擬樓層建模; jsp網頁與sqlsever2000數據庫的連接實現;訂包間系統的包間查詢、訂包間和重復訂包間判斷設計;點菜系統的編碼設計和點菜單設計;結賬系統的賬單計算;管理員管理系統的訂單取消、消費統計和數據輸入等設計。本課題研製的餐館前臺信息管理系統實現了餐館的局域網前臺訂包間、點菜、結賬和幫助功能;同時實現了管理員管理系統的信息查詢和添加數據等功能。
  10. Regular point images of lcd are projected to the measured surface. the images modulated by the surface are received by binocular vision sensor. a special image processing software is developed to deal with the lcd images

    系統利用液晶投射空間規則編碼點圖案到被測曲面，由雙目傳感器接收經曲面調制的測量圖像，經專用設計的圖像處理軟體，採用粗、細匹配技術精確獲得特徵匹配點，利用視覺技術得到三維數據點陣。
  11. Reinforcement learning algorithms that use cerebellar model articulation controller ( cmac ) are studied to estimate the optimal value function of markov decision processes ( mdps ) with continuous states and discrete actions. the state discretization for mdps using sarsa - learning algorithms based on cmac networks and direct gradient rules is analyzed. two new coding methods for cmac neural networks are proposed so that the learning efficiency of cmac - based direct gradient learning algorithms can be improved

    在求解離散行為空間markov決策過程（ mdp ）最優策略的增強學習演算法研究方面，研究了小腦模型關節控制器（ cmac ）在mdp行為值函數逼近中的應用，分析了基於cmac的直接梯度演算法對mdp狀態空間離散化的特點，研究了兩種改進的cmac編碼結構，即：非鄰接重疊編碼和變尺度編碼，以提高直接梯度學習演算法的收斂速度和泛化性能。
  12. If a document is viewed as a combination of basis topics, and every basis topic is represented by a related vector, then it can be categorized as belonging to the topic represented by its principal vector. thus, nmf can be used to organize document collections into partitioned structures or clusters directly derived from the nonnegative factors

    如果將一篇文檔看作是由許多文本主題組合而成，而文本主題與語義空間的特徵向量相對應的話，則我們可以直接根據nmf演算法所提取的特徵向量及相對于特徵向量各文檔的編碼向量將文本集劃分成不同的類。
  13. I selected the user datagram protocol as transport protocol, and formulated application protocol, so that the server can receive the orders from the client and do anything ordered by the client. data is transported by " stream " that is object - oriented abstract data between the client and the server in the lan, and i also use tumudp to transmit and receive " stream ". many api functions are used in my paper in order to control the keyboard and the mouse of the remote computer, and also control its system ability ( such as turn off or reset it )

    位於同一局域網內的服務器和客戶機之間採用用戶數據報協議（ udp ）作為運輸層通信協議，論文作者還制定了功能編碼，使得服務器能夠解釋客戶機通過網路發送的命令，並根據命令進行操作；論文以建立在面向對象基礎上的抽象數據類型「流」作為傳送數據的載體，通過delphi提供的nmudp控制項進行「流」的發送和接收以實現服務器和客戶機之間的交互。
  14. According to the information that reflected the condition of channel, this thesis classified acm into heuristic acm and snr - estimation acm. the system that using the first one of acm decide the scheme of modulation and coding according to the frame error ratio that reflected indirectly the condition of channel, while it using the another of acm decide the scheme according to the snr estimation

    根據反映通道狀態的信息不同，本文將自適應編碼調制技術分為基於探索的自適應編碼調制技術和基於通道信噪比預測的自適應編碼調制技術，前者根據間接反映通道條件的誤幀率和重傳次數信息來決定編碼調制方式，而後者根據通道信噪比預測的結果調節編碼調制方案。
  15. The paper contains all kinds of knowledge related to the system, including maxwell electromagnetic theory, pattern of optical radiation in space, channel model of atmosphere communication, computer communication protocols, wireless lan communication protocols, medium access control protocol, carrier sense multiple access / collision detection protocol, manchester coding theory, pulse position modulation coding theory and so on

    主要包括： maxwell電磁理論；發送光場模型；空間通道模型；計算機網路通信技術：無線局域網通信技術；媒體訪問控制規程（ mac ） ；載波檢測多址接入碰撞檢測規程（ csma cd ） ；曼徹斯特編碼與ppm編碼技術等。
  16. Firstly, a new joint filterbank precoders and decision feedback equalizers structure is proposed, and the corresponding optimization result based on the maximal mutual information criterion is derived. secondly, the concept of dt canonical model is proposed, which is very suitable for the task of blind signal processing based on the second - order statistical of the observations. thirdly, the methods of blind equalization and identification of the tv dispersive channels are researched systematically based on the proposed dt canonical model, and a subspace blind identification algorithm of the time - invariant channel matrix is developed

    本文創新性的成果在於：提出了預編碼-判決反饋聯合均衡系統結構，並從理論推導得出了對應的最大互信息量最優化設計結果；首次提出了時變色散通道的離散正則模型概念，該模型適宜於利用觀察數據的二階統計量進行盲信號處理；基於離散正則模型對時變色散通道進行了系統的盲均衡和盲辨識方法研究，提出了對時不變通道矩陣的子空間盲辨識演算法；針對誤差傳播效應問題，提出了可以消除誤差傳播效應的兩級盲辨識演算法；提出了基於離散正則模型的直接盲均衡演算法；提出了基於特徵恢復思想的神經網路直接自適應盲均衡演算法。
  17. The objective of the performance test was to submit, under various concurrent load conditions, a random selection of pre - defined ifx - encoded request messages and record the elapsed time to receive the anticipated ifx - encoded response

    性能測試的目標是，在各種並發負載條件下提交隨機選擇的、預先定義的、 ifx編碼的請求消息，並記錄接收到ifx編碼的響應的耗用時間（ elapsed time ） 。
  18. We further developed an adaptive packet marking scheme based on one of our router numbering schemes. the maiking scheme is better than others in that there is leys workload, fewer false positives and fewer packets are required in path reconstruction. the last also reduces the time delay before responding to dos attacks

    我們在此基礎上提出了一個基於路由器編碼的自適應包標記方案，該方案無論在路徑追蹤的運算量上、在追蹤的誤報率上，還是在追蹤所需的數據包的數量上（這與在攻擊中進行追蹤所需的時間緊密相關，從而直接影響到對攻擊響應的快慢）等多個方面都比同類的方法優越。
  19. This declspec is a promise to the compiler, and if the function references globals or second - level indirections of pointer arguments then the compiler may generate code that breaks the application

    此declspec是對編譯器的一個承諾，如果該函數引用全局變量或第二層間接指針參數，則編譯器會生成將中斷應用程序的代碼。
  20. Avs - m1456, 2004. 9 joint video team. draft itu - t recommendation and final draft international standard of joint video specification itu - t rec. h. 264 iso iec 14496 - 10 avc

    接著從運算復雜度和空間復雜度的角度分析了此熵編碼方法與h . 264中的熵編碼cavlc的復雜度比較。
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