間柱支承 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānzhùzhīchéng]
間柱支承 英文
studding
  • : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (分支; 支派) branch; offshoot 2 (地支) the twelve earthly branches3 (姓氏) a surname...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (托著; 接著) bear; hold; carry 2 (承擔) undertake; contract (to do a job) 3 (客套話...
  1. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:腳在礎石頂面平擱簡架榫卯連接、高不越之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了腳與石礎古鏡面的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單載力試驗,測定了古建築中木的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了架的抗側移剛度、架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、架及榫卯的極限載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對腳、頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  2. Besides establishing the calculation formulas of the support force of the swash plate, the contact load and the friction force between piston and cylinder block, the interaction force between piston and slipper, and the heel over moment of slipper, the relation between each machinery parameter and all these forces were discussed. 3

    分析了塞和滑靴的受力情況,並推導出斜盤反力,塞與缸孔的正壓力和摩擦力、以及塞與滑靴的作用力和滑靴傾側力矩的計算公式; 3
  3. Excavations and trenches - slopes, planking and strutting, breadths of working spaces

    坑道和溝渠.工作空的坡度鋪板和寬度
  4. The center brace, also named guide pillar, serves a dual purpose, not only surpporting all the loads at stage of construction, but also transmitting upper loads down to the foundation, as a part of the column after the top down construction, its designing and construction are more strict

    又稱導,在逆作施工中起著雙重作用,既要逆作法施工中的各種荷載,又要在逆作法完工後,作為主體子的一部分,起著將上部荷載傳遞給基礎的作用,因而設計與施工均對其提出了較高的要求。
  5. The r esults of calculation and analysis indicate : the bracing effect from wallboard increases the load capacity of wall stud by 1. 6 - 1. 8 times ; the reasonable distance between fasteners of wall stud is l / 8, l is the length of wall stud ; there is no necessity to considering bracing effect from wallboard in the direction of perpendicular to wallboard

    分析結果表明:考慮效應后,墻體立載能力比原來提高了1 . 6 1 . 8倍:立墻板連接件距取s = l / 8較為合理, l為立的長度;可不考慮墻板對立沿垂直墻面方向提供的效應。
  6. 2. the complex stiffness corresponding to three bearing conditions of semi - infinite elastic subgrade, finite elastic soil layer and end bearing at the pile bottom are theoretically investigated, and analytical expression of the complex stiffness corresponding to finite elastic soil layer bearing condition is obtained. the special influence of bearing conditions on dynamic response at pile head is then discussed

    2 、對剛性、有限厚度土層和半無限空三種樁底部情況下樁底復剛度和樁周土底分佈復剛度的解析表達及其特性進行了推導論證,通過假定樁底土為與樁等截面的土推導求得有限厚土層條件下樁底復剛度的解析解,並據此分析了不同底部邊界對樁頂響應的影響。
  7. With nanjing electronic information, electromechanical integration, and precision machinery, new home appliances, spare parts processing, and numerically controlled machine tools and cnc systems, motor vehicles and accessories, die manufacturing and shipbuilding industries, and special transmission equipment, aerospace, high - performance intelligent instrumentation and sensors, laser application, machinery manufacturing, and other pillar industries in the rapid development of nanjing bearings, fasteners, springs and other important infrastructure components consumption will be a great space for growth. for a considerable period of time will remain the most potential domestic consumer market

    隨著南京電子信息機電一體化及精密機械新型家電零部件加工數控機床和數控系統汽車及汽車配件模具製造業造船工業特種傳輸設備航空航天高性能智能化儀器儀表及傳感器激光應用機械製造等產業的快速發展,南京軸緊固件彈簧等重要基礎元件消費量還將有巨大的增長空,在今後相當一段時內仍將是國內最具潛力消費市場!
  8. On the basis of simplified calculation model presented by doctor wangxiaoping, some finite element models are set up. by finite element model program sap93, an analysis of static models of 18m - span and 30m - span w666 acmr in different supporting conditions is made. also a study on the relation between definite support displacement, which reflect variational stiffness of substructure represented by steel column or reinforced concrete column, and load - carrying capacity mechanical performance is made too

    本文以w666金屬拱型波紋屋頂為研究對象,沿用王小平博士的簡化計算模型,對18m 、 30m跨波紋拱兩端不同座形式(鉸、固和彈性座)分別利用有限元計算程序sap93進行計算分析,研究波紋拱在不同跨度,不同座形式下,不同外荷載作用時對該結構受力性能及穩定載力的影響,同時分析下部、鋼筋混凝土的剛度變化體現為允許座位移的大小與結構受力性能及穩定載力之的關系。
  9. Mechanical transmissions. concentric assemblies on cylindrical carried with intermediate bush with conical external surface. calculation

    固定環連接。在帶有錐形外表面的中套簡的園面上。計算。
  10. The threshold speed and the typical characteristics of the oil whip of the system are simulated under the nonlinear model of oil film force, and the state of motion and type of the bifurcation are analyzed by floquet multiplicators which is computed by the shooting method. secondly, the the nonlinear dynamical model of the low - pressure rotor - bearing system by column bearing with reduced dimensions is presented. the numerical results show the rule of the amplitude with the eccentricity of rotor, the length - to - diameter ratio, oil viscosity and the clearance - to - radius ratio of the bearing under the definite speed

    其次,對降維后的低壓轉子?軸系統的非線性動力學方程,計算了圓瓦軸撐的轉子系統的振動穩定性在固定轉速下隨偏心距、軸長徑比、潤滑油動力粘度和軸隙比的變化規律,並分析了轉子前軸軸頸的失穩轉速與轉子偏心距、軸長徑比、潤滑油動力粘度和軸隙比之的關系,同時利用floquet理論分析其運動狀態和分岔類型。
  11. The tower shafts, most of which are hollow and varying in cross section, and altitudinal construction bring trouble to the form work and the stress of strand wire. and the cracks on the crossbeams will be caused by the following - deformation of the bracing structure joints, elastic deformation , uneven settlement and temperature changes. the additional stress of the base slab and the foundation is caused by the deviation of cable bent tower construction

    但大跨度橋梁混凝土索塔施工設備進場及現場管理都比較困難;塔多為空心變截面,且為高空作業,給模板工程及預應力張拉帶來一定困難;撐系統連接的隙變形、彈性變形、不均勻沉降以及環境溫差可導致橫梁裂縫;索塔施工偏位會引起的臺和基礎的附加應力,對加勁梁的架設影響大;懸吊結構未完體系(架設時)施工階段的風致振動往往影響到施工的安全和質量;實心塔部分體積較大,易產生溫度裂縫。
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