降壓變壓比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàngyābiànyābǐ]
降壓變壓比 英文
step down transformer
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  1. In digital relay, the percentage of noise will increase rapidly with the increase of sampling rate when derivation calculus is substituted by sampled difference term. to solve this problem, a new method using fragment function integrated with the least square algorithm is proposed in this paper. the influence of white noise is greatly reduced and the accuracy of the dead angle calculation is nicely improved after adopting the new method

    在數字式保護中，如果用差分代替求導將導致噪聲的百分比誤差隨著采樣頻率的提高而劇增，本文對此進行了分析並提出了用分段樣條函數最小二乘法來計算電流波形的導數值，以便在提高采樣率的同時降低噪聲誤差的影響，並將其應用於基於32位浮點dsp的新型變壓器保護裝置。
  2. The loss of the transformers accounts for largish proportion in the loss of the power system, so realizing economical operation of transformers is one of the effective measure to readuce loss and save energy. but from existing status of this field, how to effectively realize economical operation of transformers has not been done very well. this dissertation main researches how to effectively actualize on - line economical operation of transformers base on the existing scada system and equipments of the area power network

    在電力網損中變壓器的損耗佔有相當大的比例，故實現變壓器經濟運行是降低網損、節約能源的有效手段之一。但綜合國內外的研究現狀，如何有效地實施變壓器經濟運行還沒有得到很好解決。本文著重研究了在地區電網現有的scada系統和設備上實現在線變壓器經濟運行的解決方法。
  3. A step-down transformer has a turns ratio less than 1.

    降壓變壓器的匝數比小於1。
  4. It ' s the first time to explore the combustion characteristics of lpg / diesel mixing fuel engine, and find that, with the change of load and rotation, the changing trend of the ignition delay period of e10 mixing fuel is almost as identical as that of the diesel, but that of e30 mixing fuel is very different. comparing with diesel, the combustion of e10 is improved slightly, but that of e30 greatly changes ; the maximum eruptive pressure decreases ; the maximum pressure increase rate decreases ; the highest releasing heat rate increases ; the highest combustion temperature falls ; the ignition delay period extends

    結果表明: e10混合燃料與柴油的著火滯燃期隨負荷和轉速的變化趨勢基本一致; e30混合燃料與柴油則有所不同; eio混合燃料發動機的燃燒與純柴油相比，略有改善; e30混合燃料的燃燒特性發生明顯的變化，最高爆發壓力下降，最大壓力升高率減小，最大燃燒放熱率增大，最高燃燒溫度下降，滯燃期延長。
  5. This paper studies the variable - voltage energy saving theory and its implementation for asynchronous motor with light load, compares several kinds of scheme of improving efficiency in detail and confirms the variable - voltage energy saving method, that is adjusting the input voltage by detecting the iron loss and copper loss of motor directly. in addition, the directness *, simpleness and availability of the method are verified by the emulational experimental results with simulink of the matlab. the circuit of the general inverter based on the tms320f240 dsp was used in this paper, and the practicable program was compiled

    本文分析了異步電動機輕載時降壓節能運行的原理，對幾種提高效率的方案進行了比較，確定了通過直接檢測電動機鐵損和銅損來實時調節輸入電壓以達到高效節能目的的控制方法，應用matlab軟體對系統進行模擬，在基於tms320f240dsp的通用型變頻器上編制了實用化的程序，形成了完整的樣機，對其進行了測試，並給出了試驗結果。
  6. In famous constructions and key projects such as capital international airport, sanxia three gorges hydropower project, nanjing metro subway, qingdao good - world sea palace, jinan railroad sub - bureau, suzhou amusement park, beijing 1st heating power plant, china 2nd autombile plant, xian peace villa, our products continue to operate safely

    其技術性能指標達到目前國內同類產品的領先水平，其空載損耗比s11型配電變壓器的空載損耗降低60以上。同時，由於本產品採用全密封結構，絕緣油和絕緣介質不與空氣接觸，因而可在潮濕的環境中運行，是城市和農村配電網路中理想的配電設備。
  7. The result of the study shows that the electro - hydraulic proportional technology is useful for all - hydraulic operated drilling machine to simplify the operations and composition of system, to improve the level of automatization and efficiency and to reduce the consumption of energy. the result of the study also shows that the system of feeding has the properties as followed : fast respone, stable pressure - adjusted characteristic, distinct effect of energy - saving, some improvement of system efficiency

    研究結果表明：全液壓鉆機中應用電液比例技術，可以簡化系統組成和操作，提高鉆機自動化水平，提高系統效率，降低發熱和溫升；採用恆壓變量泵的給進加壓電液比例控制系統調壓性能穩定、響應快、節能效果明顯。
  8. Later, the paper ascertains how the prominent factors influence the humidifying effect by single factor experiment and got such solutions : when other situations do n ' t change, the nozzle flux will enhance with the increase of the nozzle aperture and spraying pressure. air ' s changing quantity of enthalpy and absolute humid, valid humidified quantity, humidifying efficiency and saturation efficiency will enhance with the increase of the initial water temperature. with the enhance of the praying pressure, the valid humidified quantity and air ' s changing quantity of enthalpy will increase first and decrease later, while the humidifying efficiency will drop

    然後通過單因素試驗確定影響顯著的因素如何作用加濕效果，得到：在其他條件不變的情況下，噴嘴流量隨噴嘴孔徑和噴水壓力的升高而增大，空氣焓變量、絕對濕度差、有效加濕量、加濕效率及飽和效率隨噴水初溫的升高而提高，有效加濕量和空氣焓變量隨噴水壓力的升高先增加然後有所下降，而加濕效率隨噴水壓力的升高而下降，焓變量和絕對濕度差隨水氣比的增加而增大。
  9. This dissertation focus on a innovation methods for inverter controlled hydraulic elevator system applying pressure accumulator as the " pressure - energy transformer ". the required power supply and running energy can be reduced remarkably when accumulators storing and releasing pressure oil. then the key items about hydraulic speed control system based on the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards are investigated in detail

    本論文主要研究了採用蓄能器-液壓泵馬達構成的「壓力-能量轉換裝置」來儲存釋放變頻驅動液壓電梯系統的能量，從而降低液壓電梯裝機功率和運行能耗的新方案；在此基礎上，根據國內外液壓電梯的標準進行了與速度控制相關的關鍵項目測試，最後針對本課題研製的節能控制系統與當前市場上幾種典型的液壓電梯控制系統進行了能耗對比研究。
  10. A step - down transformer has a turns ratio less than 1

    降壓變壓器的匝數比小於1 。
  11. The dynamic parameters of the asphalt concrete can be obtained through dynamic triaxial test, combined with the cunli chen ' s studying results, discovering that the dynamic stress - strain relationship obeys the hyperbolic model well, and t he maximum dynamic modulus edmax and the maximum shear modulus gdmax increasing along with the decreasing of the temperature and the increasing of consolidation ratio kc

    通過振動三軸試驗獲得瀝青混凝土材料的動力參數，並結合西安理工大學陳存禮老師的研究成果。發現動應力與動應變的關系較好地符合雙曲線規律，最大動模量e _ （ dmax ）和最大剪切模量g _ （ dmax ）隨著溫度的降低、圍壓和固結比kc的增大而增大。
  12. By compared with the simulation results and the experiment results, we come to the conclusions that : ( 1 ) circuit with assistant network can widen soft - switching extent in lagging arm, reduces duty - cycle loss on the secondary, diminishes switching dissipation of inverter spot - welding power source. ( 2 ) the range of resonant capacitor, the important factor to soft - switching process, not only affects zero - voltage turn - off of power switches, but also affects the range of zero - voltage turn - on of power switches. so resonant capacitors must be considered according to many aspects ; ( 3 ) it easily fulfils soft - switching condition in lagging arm as leakage inductance of power transformer increases, but bigger leakage inductance of power transformer increases opening dissipation of transformer and decreases efficiency of soft - switching inverter power source

    通過模擬結果與軟開關點焊逆變器試驗結果的對比分析，得到了如下主要結論：採用輔助網路可以完全拓寬全橋軟開關逆變器的滯后橋臂軟開關范圍，減小了次級占空比丟失，降低了逆變電阻點焊電源的開關損耗；諧振電容是影響軟開關工作狀態的重要因素，其大小不僅影響開關管的零電壓關斷，同時也影響開關管的零電壓開通范圍，因此，諧振電容應該綜合考慮；功率變壓器漏感越大，越容易滿足滯后橋臂的軟開關條件，但是大的漏感也使變壓器的通態損耗增加，降低了軟開關逆變器的效率。
  13. Abstract : on the basis of the theory of controlled phase - changes of piezoceramics, high - temperature polarizing technology makes initial working temperature a little higher than curie temperature of a sample, but the polarization voltage needed is greatly lower than the one needed in normal polarization ( only 1 / 10 - 1 / 5 ). the improved polarizing technology can make polarization more complete

    文摘:壓電陶瓷的高溫極化是利用受控的場致有序化的順電鐵電相變原理，使起始極化溫度略高於樣品的居里溫度，但所需的極化電壓大大低於常規極化，僅為1 / 10 - 1 / 5 ；選擇較高的降溫升壓速率，可使極化趨于更加完全，具有常規極化工藝無可比擬的優越性。
  14. This inverse change has brought enormous pressure to local finance management, with the local self - financing rate ’ s falling, local fiscal especially county and township fiscal swamp becomes much worse, which directly hinders the sustaining, rapid and healthy development of local economy. it becomes a serious challenge and difficult problem during china ’ s reform and development

    這種收入比重下降和支出比重增加的逆向變化給地方財政管理帶來了巨大的壓力，地方財政自給率的不斷下降，地方財政特別是縣鄉財政的困境愈演愈烈，直接制約了地方經濟的持續、快速、健康發展，成為我國改革和發展所面臨的嚴峻挑戰和棘手難題之一。
  15. Firstly, the basic theory of full - bridge phase - shift zvs pwm converters are expatiated and another three kinds of circuits of full - bridge phase - shift zvs pwm converters are discussed. there are four kinds of problems which are emphasized : how to expand the zvs range ; how to reduce the circulation in the primary side of the transformer in order to minimize the on state losses ; how to decrease the loss of effective duty circle and how to eliminate the parasitic oscillation of the output rectifiers

    本文首先分析了基本的全橋移相zvsdc dc變換器的工作原理，為解決滯后橋臂不易實現零電壓開關（ zvs ）的情況，討論了另外三種全橋移相zvsdc dc變換器的電路拓撲，重點分析並解決了四個方面的問題：如何擴大zvs的負載范圍；減小變壓器原邊環流，降低變換器系統通態損耗；減少變壓器次邊有效占空比丟失；消除輸出整流二極體的寄生振蕩。
  16. Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result

    西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下，並考慮風荷載組合，分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構體系，通過改變結構參數，運用空間有限元方法，進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ，以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下，異型柱代換矩形柱后，結構剛度增大，側向位移明顯減小，地震反應力略有增加，框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ，結構整體抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時，結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整體坐標夾角為0度時，結構地震作用效應較大，屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字斜撐，側向剛度大於「八」字斜撐和「人一八」字混合斜撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小，構件內力增大適中，是一種抗震性能優越的結構體系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區（ 8度）和抗震不利的建築場地（ m類場地） ，採用異型柱結構體系時，應盡可能減輕結構自重，降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算，兩種方法所得結果基本一致。
  17. This valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves

    該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢。
  18. Fcd. 3 138d : 4ds outer - thread copper pipe union at both ends of the inlet and the outlet this valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves

    該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢。
  19. Fcd. 3 138g : 4ds outer - thread copper pipe union at both ends of the inlet and the outlet this valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves, combining to increase filtered to regulate the discharge function with machine type

    該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢，並在接線上採用密封插件，並增加了過濾器和機械式調節流量功能。
  20. A new distribution model that small capacity transformer and short low voltage line is presented after analyzing the power supply ability of distribution network. it is found that this method is better than that of past through comparison between them. the advice that the fifth item of standard dl / t559 - 1996 should be modified is also presented

    從理論上分析了配電網的供電能力，指出了在現有配電模式下配電網的供電能力是比較差的，提出了小容量變壓器、多布點、縮短低壓供電線路的配電模式，並將這一配電模式與現有配電模式下的常用降損節能措施進行了分析比較，證實了採用這一配電模式的優越性。
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