隨機近似法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suíjījìnsìfǎ]
隨機近似法 英文
stochastic approximation method
  • 隨 : Ⅰ動詞1 （跟; 跟隨） follow 2 （順從） comply with; adapt to 3 （任憑; 由著） let （sb do as he li...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 隨機 : random stochasticrandom
  • 近似 : approximate; similar; approach; approximation; roughness; propinquity
  1. The analysis of randomness of local stress and strain in strain - based fatigue was studied, the approximate polynomial method was proposed

    探討了應變疲勞的局部應力應變的隨機性分析，提出了近似的多項式擬合法。
  2. Randomized approximation algorithm for weighted set cover problem

    帶權集合覆蓋問題的一種隨機近似演算法
  3. Topics covered include : randomized computation ; data structures ( hash tables, skip lists ) ; graph algorithms ( minimum spanning trees, shortest paths, minimum cuts ) ; geometric algorithms ( convex hulls, linear programming in fixed or arbitrary dimension ) ; approximate counting ; parallel algorithms ; online algorithms ; derandomization techniques ; and tools for probabilistic analysis of algorithms

    主題包括?隨機計算、資料結構（雜湊表、省略串列） 、圖論演演算法（最小擴張樹，最短路徑，最少切割） 、幾何演演算法（凸殼、在固定或任意維度的線性規劃） 、近似計數、平行演演算法、線上演演算法、消去隨機技術，以及演演算法的機率分析工具。
  4. But, the eeg signal that we can acquired is very weak and is badly contaminated by strong background noise, such as electrooculogram ( eog ), electrocardiogram ( ecg ), and line noise ( 50hz or 60 hz power frequency interference ), etc. eeg is a typical non - stationary random signal with a certain extent of non - gaussian and non - linear character

    但是我們能夠獲得的腦電信號一般非常微弱、並伴有很強的背景噪聲，是一類典型的非平穩的隨機信號，且存在一定的非高斯性和非線性。傳統的分析處理方法一般將腦電信號近似認為是線性的準平穩的高斯分佈隨機信號，這使得分析結果往往不能令人滿意、實用性差。
  5. According to the geometrical characteristic of the arch dam shape, and based on the parameter design language of ansys software ( apdl ), the subp method and the stochastic search method are adopted together to optimize design of hyperbolic arch dam with variable thicknesses of the circle

    摘要根據拱壩體形的幾何特徵，基於ansys軟體的參數化設計語言（ apdl ） ，將零階近似方法和隨機搜索法結合起來對單圓心變厚度雙曲拱壩進行了優化設計。
  6. Monte carlo is a method that approximately solves mathematic or physical problems by statistical sampling theory. when comes to bayesian classification, it firstly gets the conditional probability distribution of the unlabelled classes based on the known prior probability. then, it uses some kind of sampler to get the stochastic data that satisfy the distribution as noted just before one by one

    蒙特卡羅是一種採用統計抽樣理論近似求解數學或物理問題的方法，它在用於解決貝葉斯分類時，首先根據已知的先驗概率獲得各個類標號未知類的條件概率分佈，然後利用某種抽樣器，分別得到滿足這些條件分佈的隨機數據，最後統計這些隨機數據，就可以得到各個類標號未知類的后驗概率分佈。
  7. The extracted height - height correlation function and the random surface parameters obtained ever since conform with those obtained by the measurement of afm in chaper 3, based on the light scattering theory of kirchoff approximation, we propose the method for the extraction of surfaces parameters from the correlation functions of speckles intensity produced by light scattering in the region near the random surfaces

    我們以對三個高斯相關的隨機表面樣品的實驗測量為例，對該方法行了驗證。所測得的結果與用原子力顯微鏡測量的結果符合得很好。第三章根據基爾霍夫近似下的光散射理論，提出了從隨機表面附近衍射區內的散斑場相關函數中提取隨機表面參量的方法。
  8. Based on the study of strength degradation of material in the fatigue process, a strength degradation model is proposed. a stochastic differential equation, which controls strength degradation, is obtained from the model randomized by markov process. by using the theory of stochastic, the distributions of residual strength at any given lifetime and lifetime of any given residual strength are attained. under a few suitable hypotheses, inverse gaussian distribution of fatigue life is derived, and verified by means of experimental data. the result shows that the model and the method are reasonable

    在研究疲勞過程中材料強度退化規律的基礎上，建立了一個強度退化模型.對其進行隨機化處理，得到控制強度退化過程的隨機微分方程.在一定假設條件下，獲得了剩餘強度概率密度函數的封閉解，並推導出疲勞壽命的反高斯分佈形式.給出一種考慮損傷狀態對隨機漲落影響的近似處理方法.與試驗數據的比較結果表明，本文的模型和方法是合理的
  9. The search space is divided into many small areas, and each area is given a certain pheromone value. according to the state transition rules, the artificial ants move to the next solution which is generated randomly or calculated by particle swarm optimization. local search strategy is also added into psaco so that the search speed and precision is enhanced

    該演算法首先將連續對象定義域平均分成許多邊緣相互重疊的小區域，區域的稠密程度決定了演算法解的精度，每個區域賦予一定的信息素值;螞蟻根據狀態轉移規則在隨機生成的可行解與利用微粒群演算法得出的可行解之間選擇下一步要去的位置;引入局部尋優策略，加強近似最優解鄰域內的局部搜索，提高搜索速度和精度。
  10. A new type of viscoelastic stochastic finite element method is established using first - order perturbation theory based on local averaging method of random field and karhunen - loeve expansion theory of random process. the amount of computations is greatly reduced by transforming correlated random variables to a set of uncorrelated random variables. the relations of different random response variables are analyzed and monte carlo simulations for viscoelastic stochastic structures are investigated

    基於隨機場的局部平均法以及隨機過程的karhunen - loeve分解理論，通過一階隨機攝動方法建立了考慮材料近似不可壓縮的粘彈性隨機有限元公式，由相關結構分解減少計算量，分析了各結構隨機響應量之間的關系，給出了數字特徵的計算方法，研究了粘彈性隨機結構的montecarlo模擬驗證方法。
  11. The method of multiple scales is used to determine the equations of modulation of amplitude and phase. the steady state response can be obtained by solving a couple of algebraic equations, which have been achieved by careful deduction under some conditions. and because of the complexity of the equations, programs are necessary to solve the equations mentioned above, and certain graphs are presented. based on chapter two, in chapter three, the method of multiple scales is introduced to the study of the multiple - dimensional nonlinear stochastic systems under random external excitation

    在第二章基礎上，第三章將多尺度法引入到相應的隨機系統的研究中；嚴格推導了系統的約簡方程，用矩方法求出穩態解應滿足的方程，獲得一些結果；並且數值模擬結果與理論推導的結果是一致的；並注意到，與其對應的確定性系統相比較，系統響應從周期解變為近似周期解，系統的相軌線從極限環變為擴大的近似極限環；隨著激勵帶寬的增大，此擴大的近似極限環的寬度將增大。
  12. We look at the problem of learning from examples as the problem of multivariate function approximation from sparse chosen data, and then consider the case in which the data are drawn, instead of chosen, according to a probability measure

    並檢視稀疏精選值中多變量函數近似法等這些從實例學習法所發現的問題，然後根據機率衡量，審思隨機獲得資料而非選定資料的案例。
  13. It uses particles to describe the state space. the discretely random measure composed by particles and associated weights approximates to the true posterior state distribution, and is updated by iteration of the algorithm

    它採用粒子描述狀態空間，用由粒子及其權重組成的離散隨機測度近似真實的狀態后驗分佈，並且根據演算法遞推更新離散隨機測度。
  14. The multiscale sample paths based on distinctive order tree are presented by computer simulation. second, we present the method of 3x3 - order tree - based of redundant multiscale representation for 2 - d markov random fields, and we propose a class of non - redundant multiscale model for reduced - order approximately representing gaussian markov random fields making ties to multiscale analysis

    2 、給出了2 - d馬爾可夫隨機場基於3 3階樹有冗餘的多尺度表示方法，並結合多尺度分析的思想，建立了2 - d高斯馬爾可夫隨機場降階、近似、無冗餘的多尺度表示模型。
  15. Therefore, basic methodologies for stochastic seismic and filtering responses of nonlinear structure are studied, the approximate solution methodologies and their practical applications are investigated in the dissertation employing equivalent linearization and moment equations method based on fpk equations and ito stochastic differential equations

    因此，本文基於fpk方程和伊藤隨機微分方程，研究了滯后結構物的隨機地震反應和隨機濾波問題的基本方法，並利用等效線性化法和矩方程法，研究了非線性結構隨機地震反應分析和隨機濾波分析的近似解法及它們的工程應用。
  16. According to the technological data of the large lorry crane ' s pictures in foreign countries, we use the method of photo - view anti - processing, gain the luffing mechanism ' s structural measure parameter

    摘要根據國外大型隨車起重機的圖片等技術資料，運用影像反求圖解的方法，得出其變幅機構的近似尺寸。
  17. At last, an approximate method for evaluate fatigue life of structures under repeat random stress block is presented through a lot of calculation examples

    進一步分析了隨機應力循環下結構的疲勞損傷，導出損傷演化的遞推公式，並結合大量的計算給出結構在應力塊重復循環下疲勞壽命估算的一個近似方法。
  18. This thesis suggests a process considered minimizes the population size as similar individuals occur in the fitter members of the population, which helps reduce the execution times for ga by removing the redundancy associated with the saturation effect found in the later generation. this thesis uses a method that adds dynamic penalty terms to the fitness function according to the optimal degree of solutions, so as to create a gradient toward a feasible suboptimal or even optimal solutions. on the basis of the difference of the biggest and the smallest of fitness of individual, modifying the fitness function in order to convergence is a satisfaction

    動態調節種群大小，去掉遺傳演算法在迭代後期搜索產生的過多相似個體，達到減少計算時間的目的；按照解的優劣程度給適應度函數增加一個在ga搜索過程中動態改變的可變罰函數，給搜索最優解創造一個梯度，使遺傳演算法收斂到可行的較優解或最優解；根據適應度值最大和最小個體的差修正適應度函數，使適應度函數值適中不容易造成收斂太快、局部收斂或根本不收斂而變成隨機搜索；為了避免「近親繁殖」採用競爭擇優的交叉操作；利用并行遺傳演算法的思想，提出一種自適應多子種群進化策略；提出人口汰新政策來解決類似甚至相同的個體的情況發生。
  19. The main idea of this method include two steps : at first, the approximate expression of function is obtained by method of weighted residuals ; then the first and second moment of the random function can be calculated with method of moment

    該方法的基本思想是利用加權殘值法獲得問題解的近似函數表達式，在此基礎上利用求解隨機變量函數的矩法求得隨機函數的一、二階矩等統計數字特徵。
  20. The first section introduces the background, significance and the relative development of the dissertation. then the roughness of rough surface and the basic theories of the scattering of electromagnetic waves from rough surfaces are discussed, and the kirchhoff approximation and small perturbation method are presidented in detail

    然後介紹了描述隨機粗糙面的有關統計特性參量，給出了處理粗糙面散射問題的不同方法，指明了各自的適用條件，並對經典粗糙面電磁散射的kirchhoff標量近似法和微擾法做了詳細闡述。
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