隨機近似 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suíjījìnsì]
隨機近似 英文
stochastic approximation
  • 隨 : Ⅰ動詞1 （跟; 跟隨） follow 2 （順從） comply with; adapt to 3 （任憑; 由著） let （sb do as he li...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 隨機 : random stochasticrandom
  • 近似 : approximate; similar; approach; approximation; roughness; propinquity
  1. Towards the research on two flood water of yuhe river in datong city during 2004, by measuring and comparing their discharge, sediment concentration 、 nutrient include organic, phosphorus, potassium, azote, the result shows that the nutrient content of the sediment is greatly larger than that of supernatant fluid

    摘要以2004年大同市御河乾渠兩場洪水為研究對象，對其流量、含沙量、養分（包括有機質，氮，磷，鉀）做了測定和比較，研究結果表明：洪水中下層泥沙中的養分含量遠大於上清液中的養分含量；洪水中整體養分含量隨著含沙量的增大而增大，並且養分含量和含沙量呈近似線性關系。
  2. The analysis of randomness of local stress and strain in strain - based fatigue was studied, the approximate polynomial method was proposed

    探討了應變疲勞的局部應力應變的隨機性分析，提出了近似的多項式擬合法。
  3. Two different kinds of approximate theories for analyzing colored noise are employed in the nonlinear system. then effects of the colored nature of the noise on the statistical properties of the laser system, the stochastic resonance of bistable system, and the steady - state probability current of quasi - periodic system are investigated

    本文主要通過兩種不同的色噪聲近似理論，分析了非線性系統噪聲的有色性對激光系統的統計性質、準周期性系統的定態幾率流和雙穩系統中的隨機共振現象的影響。
  4. Randomized approximation algorithm for weighted set cover problem

    帶權集合覆蓋問題的一種隨機近似演算法
  5. In this paper, we study the type - i life test of lognormal, normal and weibull distributions with large numbers of samples, get the approximate confidence regions of the parameters, and do many stochastic simulations on the theoretical basis with computer

    本文研究了大樣本定時截尾壽命試驗下對數正態分佈、正態分佈和weibull分佈參數的近似置信域，並在理論基礎上進行隨機模擬。
  6. Topics covered include : randomized computation ; data structures ( hash tables, skip lists ) ; graph algorithms ( minimum spanning trees, shortest paths, minimum cuts ) ; geometric algorithms ( convex hulls, linear programming in fixed or arbitrary dimension ) ; approximate counting ; parallel algorithms ; online algorithms ; derandomization techniques ; and tools for probabilistic analysis of algorithms

    主題包括?隨機計算、資料結構（雜湊表、省略串列） 、圖論演演算法（最小擴張樹，最短路徑，最少切割） 、幾何演演算法（凸殼、在固定或任意維度的線性規劃） 、近似計數、平行演演算法、線上演演算法、消去隨機技術，以及演演算法的機率分析工具。
  7. But, the eeg signal that we can acquired is very weak and is badly contaminated by strong background noise, such as electrooculogram ( eog ), electrocardiogram ( ecg ), and line noise ( 50hz or 60 hz power frequency interference ), etc. eeg is a typical non - stationary random signal with a certain extent of non - gaussian and non - linear character

    但是我們能夠獲得的腦電信號一般非常微弱、並伴有很強的背景噪聲，是一類典型的非平穩的隨機信號，且存在一定的非高斯性和非線性。傳統的分析處理方法一般將腦電信號近似認為是線性的準平穩的高斯分佈隨機信號，這使得分析結果往往不能令人滿意、實用性差。
  8. Then based on kirchhoff approximation theory, the formula of the coherent and incoherent scattering intensity of plane wave from two dimensional dielectric normally distributed rough surface are derived, and the scattering intensity of a planar, rough surface of unit area

    然後從粗糙面散射kirchhoff標量近似理論出發，得到了平面波對高斯分佈的二維隨機粗糙面的相干散射和非相干散射強度表達式，並給出了單位面積粗糙面非相干散射的表達式。
  9. With the thorough research on these and computer ability increasing quickly, people are paying more and more attention to relational numerical study. the mostly discussion is how to numerical simulate, concering error estimate in long - time, the existence of approximate attractor, well - posedness of solution and numerical solution and dimension estimate and so on, now there are much study [ 5 ], [ 15 ]. spectral method is important numerical method, but it is very hard so that research is a less

    隨著對它研究的深入和計算機能力的迅速提高，與之相關的數值研究也越來越被人們關注，這方面討論的主要是對原系統如何進行數值模擬的問題，涉及到大時間誤差估計，近似吸引子的存在性，穩定性，收斂性及其維數估計等諸多問題，目前已有很多工作。
  10. According to the geometrical characteristic of the arch dam shape, and based on the parameter design language of ansys software ( apdl ), the subp method and the stochastic search method are adopted together to optimize design of hyperbolic arch dam with variable thicknesses of the circle

    摘要根據拱壩體形的幾何特徵，基於ansys軟體的參數化設計語言（ apdl ） ，將零階近似方法和隨機搜索法結合起來對單圓心變厚度雙曲拱壩進行了優化設計。
  11. In this thesis, we use the random - matrix - theory to revise the following calculating methods : ( 1 ) the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility of the normal metallic small particles ; ( 2 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the low temperature using the mean field approximation method ; ( 3 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the vicinity of the critical temperature using the static path approximation method

    本文採用隨機矩陣理論，計算了： （ 1 ）正常態金屬小粒子的電子熱容和順磁磁化率。 （ 2 ）在平均場近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子低溫區的電子熱容。 （ 3 ）在靜態路徑近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子轉變溫區的電子熱容。
  12. Monte carlo is a method that approximately solves mathematic or physical problems by statistical sampling theory. when comes to bayesian classification, it firstly gets the conditional probability distribution of the unlabelled classes based on the known prior probability. then, it uses some kind of sampler to get the stochastic data that satisfy the distribution as noted just before one by one

    蒙特卡羅是一種採用統計抽樣理論近似求解數學或物理問題的方法，它在用於解決貝葉斯分類時，首先根據已知的先驗概率獲得各個類標號未知類的條件概率分佈，然後利用某種抽樣器，分別得到滿足這些條件分佈的隨機數據，最後統計這些隨機數據，就可以得到各個類標號未知類的后驗概率分佈。
  13. The extracted height - height correlation function and the random surface parameters obtained ever since conform with those obtained by the measurement of afm in chaper 3, based on the light scattering theory of kirchoff approximation, we propose the method for the extraction of surfaces parameters from the correlation functions of speckles intensity produced by light scattering in the region near the random surfaces

    我們以對三個高斯相關的隨機表面樣品的實驗測量為例，對該方法行了驗證。所測得的結果與用原子力顯微鏡測量的結果符合得很好。第三章根據基爾霍夫近似下的光散射理論，提出了從隨機表面附近衍射區內的散斑場相關函數中提取隨機表面參量的方法。
  14. It is proved that as the number of insured tends to infinity the average prospective loss random variable of this portfolio tends in probability to a certain random variable of which the approximate distribution function is derived

    證明了當保單數趨于無窮多時，平均損失變量按概率收斂于某一個隨機變量，推導得到了該隨機變量的近似分佈函數。
  15. Problem set 2 : continuum approximations of non - stationary random walks, random walk in a harmonic well, steps with fat tails, saddle - point asymptotics

    問題2 ：非穩定型隨機漫步的連續極限，具調合井的隨機漫步，具備巨大尾部的漫步，鞍點近似解。
  16. Based on the study of strength degradation of material in the fatigue process, a strength degradation model is proposed. a stochastic differential equation, which controls strength degradation, is obtained from the model randomized by markov process. by using the theory of stochastic, the distributions of residual strength at any given lifetime and lifetime of any given residual strength are attained. under a few suitable hypotheses, inverse gaussian distribution of fatigue life is derived, and verified by means of experimental data. the result shows that the model and the method are reasonable

    在研究疲勞過程中材料強度退化規律的基礎上，建立了一個強度退化模型.對其進行隨機化處理，得到控制強度退化過程的隨機微分方程.在一定假設條件下，獲得了剩餘強度概率密度函數的封閉解，並推導出疲勞壽命的反高斯分佈形式.給出一種考慮損傷狀態對隨機漲落影響的近似處理方法.與試驗數據的比較結果表明，本文的模型和方法是合理的
  17. Problem set 3 : asymptotics of percentile order statistics, non - reversing random walk, self - trapping random walk, self - avoiding random walk

    問題3 ：有序統計百分數的近似、非可逆隨機漫步、自已誘捕隨機漫步、自已避免隨機漫步。
  18. The search space is divided into many small areas, and each area is given a certain pheromone value. according to the state transition rules, the artificial ants move to the next solution which is generated randomly or calculated by particle swarm optimization. local search strategy is also added into psaco so that the search speed and precision is enhanced

    該演算法首先將連續對象定義域平均分成許多邊緣相互重疊的小區域，區域的稠密程度決定了演算法解的精度，每個區域賦予一定的信息素值;螞蟻根據狀態轉移規則在隨機生成的可行解與利用微粒群演算法得出的可行解之間選擇下一步要去的位置;引入局部尋優策略，加強近似最優解鄰域內的局部搜索，提高搜索速度和精度。
  19. A new type of viscoelastic stochastic finite element method is established using first - order perturbation theory based on local averaging method of random field and karhunen - loeve expansion theory of random process. the amount of computations is greatly reduced by transforming correlated random variables to a set of uncorrelated random variables. the relations of different random response variables are analyzed and monte carlo simulations for viscoelastic stochastic structures are investigated

    基於隨機場的局部平均法以及隨機過程的karhunen - loeve分解理論，通過一階隨機攝動方法建立了考慮材料近似不可壓縮的粘彈性隨機有限元公式，由相關結構分解減少計算量，分析了各結構隨機響應量之間的關系，給出了數字特徵的計算方法，研究了粘彈性隨機結構的montecarlo模擬驗證方法。
  20. The method of multiple scales is used to determine the equations of modulation of amplitude and phase. the steady state response can be obtained by solving a couple of algebraic equations, which have been achieved by careful deduction under some conditions. and because of the complexity of the equations, programs are necessary to solve the equations mentioned above, and certain graphs are presented. based on chapter two, in chapter three, the method of multiple scales is introduced to the study of the multiple - dimensional nonlinear stochastic systems under random external excitation

    在第二章基礎上，第三章將多尺度法引入到相應的隨機系統的研究中；嚴格推導了系統的約簡方程，用矩方法求出穩態解應滿足的方程，獲得一些結果；並且數值模擬結果與理論推導的結果是一致的；並注意到，與其對應的確定性系統相比較，系統響應從周期解變為近似周期解，系統的相軌線從極限環變為擴大的近似極限環；隨著激勵帶寬的增大，此擴大的近似極限環的寬度將增大。
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