雜用機械 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [záyòngjīxiè]
雜用機械 英文
miscellaneous machinery
  • 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞（多種多樣的; 混雜的） miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞（混合在一起; 攙雜） mix; blend; mingle
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 械 : 名詞1. （器械） tool; instrument 2. （武器） weapon 3. [書面語] （枷和鐐銬之類的刑具） fetters, shackles, etc
  • 機械 : 1. （利用力學原理組成的各種裝置） machinery; machine; mechanism 2. （死板; 刻板） mechanical; inflexible; rigid
  1. Perhaps the future role of the sedimentary petrologist will be as an interpreter and an arbiter of cases too complex for the machine to decide unaided.

    沉積巖石學家將來的作用也許是作為機械不能獨立解決復雜情況的解釋者和仲裁者。
  2. Fourth, the paper treats two kinds of hoisting projects of high alititude construction in bulk and member assembly, hositing machine and plan layout, setting up scaffold and joints, and installing trunks, branches and joints etc. then in detail discusses the method which applys total station to measure three - dimensional coordinate of dendriform structure, including selecting survey sign points, creating survey system and converting survey coordinate system etc. the paper also deep research on the welding performance, welding method, welding process, welding stress and control, welding strain and rectification, weld defects analysis and weld quality inspection, and so on complicated heterogeneity steel weld proplems

    接著系統的論述了高空散裝法和分單元安裝法兩種樹狀結構吊裝方案，樹狀結構吊裝機械及平面布置，樹狀結構胎架及節點的搭設，以及樹狀結構樹干、樹枝和節點的吊裝工藝等諸多工藝問題。詳細的論述了採用全站儀對樹狀結構進行空間三維坐標測量的方法，包括測量標志點的選取、測量系統的建立及測量坐標的轉換等問題。深入地研究了樹狀結構可焊性、焊接方法、焊接工藝、焊接應力及控制、焊接變形及矯正、焊接缺陷分析及焊接質量檢查等復雜的異種鋼焊接問題。
  3. These figures also afford some intimation of the complexity and complication of the modern industrial mechanism and the intricate segregation and isolation of divergent economic groups.

    這些數字也可以說明，現代工業的機械作用與各種經濟團體的精細的劃分和各自為政現象有著多麼密切而復雜的聯系。
  4. The structure and the construction method of a new type of fascine are introduced herein, of which the advantages are as the follows. ( 1 ) the shortages of the complicated construction process and low construction progress with low efficiency are overcome. ( 2 ) the fascine cage can be industrially made, so as to reduce the working procedure in site. ( 3 ) the heavy construction equipments can be used for the mechanical construction of the single large size fascine cage with high construction speed and intensity. ( 4 ) it is favorable to the environment protection as the amount of the fascine material being decreased

    摘要介紹了新型埽工籠埽的結構形式、施工方法，其優點為： （ 1 ）克服傳統埽工施工工序復雜、速度慢、效率低的缺點； （ 2 ）籠埽可工廠化生產，減少現場作業工序和作業面后移； （ 3 ）充分利用大型施工機械進行大體積單個籠埽結合機械化施工，作埽速度快、強度高； （ 4 ）減少柳料用量，利於環境保護。
  5. With the deveiopment of hydraulic technology, hydraulic system and hydraulicequipment are more complicated, hydraulic technology is more widely and morecomp1icatedly used in agricultural machine and their malfunction is more difficu1t to bedetected. fault diagnosis of hydraulic system is not as apt to be observed as that of themechanical equipmeflt or is not as easy to be detected as that of electric equipmeflt bymu1tipurpose meter or other meters. flux meter gage and pressure gage ca n ' t meet the needof fault diagnosis for hydraulic system because its working medium and workingcomponents are hiding inside the sealed vessel

    隨著液壓技術的發展，液壓系統及液壓設備越來越復雜，液壓技術在農機上的應用也變得廣泛而復雜，農機液壓系統的故障診斷也越來越困難，液壓系統的故障診斷不象機械設備那樣直觀，也不象電氣設備那樣通過萬用表等儀器測得，液壓系統的工作介質和工作部件都在密閉的容腔內，流量計、壓力表等測量儀器遠遠不能滿足故障診斷的需求。
  6. The fractal theory application to fault diagnosis is tried in order to overcome the defec t of wavelet transform to nonlinear signal analysis and complicated machine diagnosis, including the concept, function and application about fractal dimension and the process of applying it to analyze the libration signal of rolling bearing and engine burning

    針對小波變換分析復雜非線性機械繫統時表現出的力不從心，又嘗試探討了分形理論在故障診斷領域中的應用，討論了分形維數的概念、物理意義和應用，並通過滾動軸承和發動機燃燒振動信號的分析例示探討和展示了應用分形方法進行故障診斷的方法和過程。
  7. Products examination with traditional method exist the following questions : long measure cycle, heavy work load, low efficiency. in order to make the agricultural products processing machines can reach the performance and requirement that the country stipulates before producing in enormous quantities and putting on market, this article adopts data acquisition technology and plc control technology to research and design the performance examination system about agricultural products processing machines in foundation the require live and systematic technical indicator

    針對目前我國農產品加工設備品種繁多、規格復雜，產品鑒定採用傳統方法檢測周期長、工作量大、效率低的現狀，為了使農產品加工機械在大批量生產和投放市場之前達到國家規定的性能指標和要求，本文根據現場要求和系統技術指標，採用數據採集技術和plc控制技術研究和設計了農產品加工機械性能檢測系統。
  8. The new joint structure can simplify structure, decrease complexity and improve facility. these advantages can make robot - applying fields into microminiaturization and miniaturization. moreover, due to the new structure ' s properties for mechanical design, the new joint has bigger action space

    這樣可以用體積小、重量輕的簡單機構取代以往龐大、臃腫的復雜機構，使得機器人的應用領域向小型化微型化空間拓展；而且由於本結構的機械設計上的特點，使得本關節作用空間較大，基本上可以滿足眾多應用場合的需要。
  9. The unstable solid solution would disintegrate and transform into carbide phases in these systems of sisocso, tisocso and zrsocso, based on the increase of free energy introduced by the effect mechanical alloying. for the system of wsocso, the solid solution had not transformed into tungsten carbides but an amorphous phase, which was different from those systems. the exist of fe in these experiments, which came from the abrasion of ball - milling tool because of the higher hardness of w and w - c solid solution, would induce the crystalline - to - amorphous phase transformation during milling

    C50球磨體系中，繼續球磨時，不穩定的固溶體在機械合金化作用下，由於體系能量提高，會發生分解相變，從而可以形成碳化物；對于w扣c50球磨體系， w ? c固溶體具有較高的硬度，磨削不銹鋼質的球磨介質和球磨容器，而引入雜質，其中fe會促使固溶體向非晶相轉變。
  10. As an important component of the above researches, this paper covers following aspects : ? firstly, product design theories are summarized, status and development trend of machinery product design are analyzed, and application of knowledge based design method in machinery product design is put forward. ? kbe ( knowledge based engineering ) theories such as knowledge acquisition, representation and storage are discussed, kbe concept is integrated with ug secondary development technology, and design knowledge is induced and stored to establish the design knowledge base. ? product case representation is researched, a hierarchical tree type product case library for complex products is established, retrieve strategy for cases of the nearest filed is put forward and corresponding algorithm is given

    本文的主要研究內容及成果如下: ?對產品設計理論和方法進行了總結和概括，分析了機械產品設計的現狀和發展趨勢，將基於知識的設計方法應用到機械產品的設計中; ?研究了知識獲取、表達、存儲等kbe理論，並將kbe思想應用到ug二次開發中，將設計知識歸納存儲，建立了設計知識庫; ?研究了產品實例表示，建立了復雜產品層次樹狀產品實例庫，介紹了最近鄰域實例檢索策略並給出相應的演算法; ?研究了基於知識重用的三維產品建模技術，研究了在設計過程中的設計資源的重用，計算過程的重用，計算數據的重用，推理過程的重用等等;介紹了基於設計重用的凸輪三維模型的實現方法。
  11. The effects of various additives elements and doping methods on foam nickel electrode ' s performance were studied using constant current charge - discharge test. we compared two doping methods : mechanical mixing doping and chemical co - precipitation doping

    利用恆流充放電實驗等電化學測試方法研究了不同摻雜元素及摻雜方式對泡沫鎳電極的影響作用，對機械混合摻雜和化學共沉積摻雜進行了比較。
  12. With the development of science and technology, more and more oxide crystals are synthesized by more and more advanced technique, the new oxide crystals are incessantly synthesized and the new characters of oxide crystals are incessantly founded. corundum dopped with impurity not only is cherished because of it ' s beautiful appearance, but also is used in the fields such as electrotechnics, mechanism, laser, the optic apparatus and the underlay of semiconductor. sapphire dopped with ti3 + is the best material of the tunable solid laser. zno crystal is material of the direct gap semiconductor ( the width of forbidden band : 3. 37ev ). the excited emission in zno crystal at room temperature has been found, so the ultraviolet luminescence in zno semiconductor can be acquired at room temperature

    含有少量雜質的剛玉晶體（ - al _ 2o _ 3 ）不僅由於其色澤艷麗成為人們珍愛的名貴寶石，而且由於它具有的優異性能，被廣泛應用於電工、機械、激光器，光學器件和半導體襯底材料。鈦藍寶石是目前最優異的固體寬帶調諧激光材料，用於製作飛秒脈沖可調諧激光器。氧化鋅晶體是直接帶隙寬禁帶半導體材料（禁帶寬度3 . 37ev ） ，現已發現具有室溫下受激發射特性，有可能實現室溫下半導體紫外發光。
  13. With the development of multi - variable control technology and aero - propulsion technology, future excellent engine must have the character, which is high ratio in thrust and weight low fuel and long use life. therefore the control system of aero - engine has also been becoming more and more complicated. the precision of control system is also extra higher

    隨著高推重比、低油耗、長使用壽命、高機動性航空發動機的研製，現代航空發動機需要控制的變量越來越多、精度越來越高，因此，航空發動機控制系統變得越來越復雜，傳統的航空發動機控制系統是採用機械液壓控制。
  14. Crank and connecting rod mechanism is a kind of set - up, not only that the structure is complex, and that revolving speed is high

    曲柄連桿機構是一種結構復雜的高速旋轉機械，廣泛地應用於各種機車發動機中。
  15. The complicated behavior and multiple states of indoor air convection are mainly related to the multiple physical processes, such as the thermal buoyancy, the solutal buoyancy and the mechanical ventilation

    室內空氣對流行為的復雜性與狀態的多樣性通常是多種物理過程相互作用的結果，如離散熱源的熱浮升力、離散污染源的濃度浮升力及機械通風等。
  16. This series cnc lathe are widely applied to processing the line of electrics, apparatus and instruments, vehicle fittings, fastener, bearing, camera, cinema, machineries, hardwares and instruments, clocks, glasses, stationeries and articles, engine vaives, water pipes and components

    本機床廣泛適用於電器、儀表儀器工業、汽車、摩托車配件、緊固件、軸承、照相器材、電影機械、五金工具、鐘表、眼鏡、文教用品、電機閥門、煤氣管件及其它高精度復雜零件的加工製造，是五金機械加工行業最理想的高效率設備。
  17. The technologies adopted in the integrated system included : the maintenance of uniform seeds, the recommendation of higher quality varieties, the improvement of the irrigation system and fertilizer application methods, the establishment of a rice nursery center to provide rice seedlings for transplanting at the appropriate time, the use of herbicides, fungicides and insecticides to control weeds, diseases and insects, and the implementation of mechanization to reduce production costs

    綜合性措施包括：保存種子均一不混雜、推薦優質品種、改善灌溉系統、施肥方法合理、設置水稻育苗中心在插秧季節及時提供稻秧、施用除草劑、殺蟲劑、農藥、採用機械操作以降低生產成本。
  18. With the development of productivity and science, the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is wanted in more and more situation, however the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is analyzed little because of its complexity and multiplicity in the structure. so this paper is worked out to solve it, and it is of great application value

    隨著生產和科學的發展，越來越多的場合要求採用非正交坐標系機械繫統，然而非正交坐標系機械繫統由於其結構的復雜性和運運動的靈活性，一直以來缺少對於它的誤差研究，本課題正是在此背景下提出的，因此具有十分重要的應用價值。
  19. This dissertation focuses on how to develop a high performance damping mechanism based on multi - energy transitions, which is independent or little dependant with the viscoelasticity of polymer matrix. three sections are mainly included in this dissertation as follows : chlorinated polyethylene ( cpe ) / piezoelectric ceramic ( pzt ) / vapor grown carbon fiber ( vgcf ) composites ; cpe / 2, 2 ' - methylene - bis - ( 4 - methyl - 6 - cyclohexylphenol ) ( zkf ) / vgcf composites ; organic hybrids made from cpe and small molecules cpe / pzt / vgcf composites : the damping composites of multi - energy transitions mechanism were produced by mixing pzt and vgcf into cpe. in this system, the mechanical vibration energy that was transmitted to cpe was found to convert into joule ' s heat through conduction paths between vgcf in the polymer matrix, so the vibration fades away

    本論文主要包括三個方面的研究內容： ?氯化聚乙烯（ cpe ） /壓電陶瓷（ pzt ） /氣相生長碳纖維（ vgcf ）復合材料； ? cpe /雙[ （ 2 -羥基- 3 -環己基- 5 -甲基） -苯基]甲烷（ zkf ） / vgcf復合材料； ? cpe基有機小分子混雜型復合材料cpe / pzt / vgcf減振復合材料：利用壓電和導電填料填充高聚物基體，當復合材料受到機械振動時，通過高聚物基體將機械振動能傳遞到壓電陶瓷粒子上，利用壓電陶瓷的壓電效應，將機械能轉換成電能，則電流在導電粒子產生的迴路中流動，由於導電迴路具有一定的電阻，所以電能又轉變成熱能耗散掉，從而起到減振的目的。
  20. Forum of publication amp; amp; subscription of general machinery magazine

    通用機械雜志創刊及發行座談會速描
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