雜質能階 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zázhínéngjiē]
雜質能階 英文
impurity level
  • 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞（多種多樣的; 混雜的） miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞（混合在一起; 攙雜） mix; blend; mingle
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 雜質 : [固體物理] impurity; foreign substance; impurity substance; inclusion; foreign matter
  1. The major research interest covers a broad range of topics concerned with the fundamental properties of shallow - levels in semiconductors and with impurity related issues of importance to semiconductor physics and technology, e. g., single and multiple donors and acceptors, shallow excited states of deep - level impurities, defect interaction on the atomic scale such as impurity - pair or complex formation

    主要研究方向涵括半導體物理與技術方面有關雜質之重要領域，例如施者與受者雜質、淺與深雜質、雜質能階、雜質光譜、雜質與雜質或缺陷相互間之交互作用，以及復合雜質之形成與特性等。
  2. From then on, the above two shortcomings had been overcome. impurity concentration and junction depth can be accurately controlled and freely adjusted. both low and high dopant concentration can be gained easily, and ideal distribution of ga in si can also be achieved with uniform surface concentration, good repeatability and high eligibility and excellence ratio, which have greatly improved comprehensive performances of the devices

    此工藝發明以來，克服了上述兩者的弊端，雜質濃度和結深能準確控制而又能任意調整，可進行低、高濃度階段性摻雜，得到元素ga在si中的理想分佈，而且表面濃度均勻一致、重復性好、合格率和優品率高，改善和提高了器件的綜合性能。
  3. Finally, a specific analysis is made for our results. because we have considered the correlation between the confined and non - confined direction of the wire, the binding energy is improved and correspondingly the threshold energy is enhanced, which results in the declinement of the photoionization cross - section

    最後對所得結果進行了詳細的討論，山於我們選取的波函數考慮到限制方向與非限制方向的相關性因素，從而提高了雜質的束縛能（在寬階時尤為明顯x即提高了所謂的閾能（ e ，導致了光電離截面值的減小
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