離子移變 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [líziyíbiàn]
離子移變 英文
ionotropy
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. The dark decay of the spectral change was also studied. two recovery time constants were obtained by fitting. one is 2. 5 hours and the other is longer

    研究表明這種紫外光誘導的電荷遷移帶變化是由於eu ~ （ 3 + ）離子周圍局域環境發生的變化引起的。
  2. The potential energy surface scan tells us that the lithium into or out of the graphene layers is the charge - discharge process of li - ion secondary batteries which concurs with the continuous charge transfer between lithium and the graphite layers which synchronizes with the shift of the graphite layer stacking sequences between the abab type and the relatively stable aaaa type

    計算結果顯示，鋰離子嵌入碳層的過程中同時伴隨著鋰和石墨間發生電荷連續轉移，同時石墨碳層堆積方式由aaaa型變為abab型，二者協同進行，最終嵌鋰石墨相對于鋰在石墨表面體系較穩定。
  3. Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming

    模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下，以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化：與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量，如地層中礦物（包括成礦物質）的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等；與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量，如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造（斷裂）滲透率等；與沉澱成礦有關的變量，如礦物（金屬礦物和脈石礦物）的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等；上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系，如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。
  4. The absorption spectra indicate that the adsorption of dithiooxamide on the silver nanoparticles results in a red - shift in the spr band, mainly caused by the changes in the microenvironment of the metal nanoparticles and charge density alteration due to the charge transfer between the molecules and metal particles

    吸收光譜結果表明銀納米粒子表面吸附二硫代乙二酰胺分子可導致金屬粒子的表面等離子體共振吸收紅移，主要與金屬粒子的微環境改變以及吸附分子與金屬間電荷轉移而導致的金屬粒子內部電子密度改變有關。
  5. This paper studies the evolution of oil, gas and water in hinterland of junggar basin from point of view of hydrogeology. analyzes the mutual action among theta and the effect of formation water on the formation and distribution of oil - gas reservoirs, including applying some ions and characteristic factors of formation water to reflect the closed relations among the preservation conditions of the oil and gas, the closing degree of reservoirs and the oil - gas migration for the purpose of searching for favorable oil - gas accumulation zones by the varied features of formation water

    從水文地質觀點和角度研究油氣水的演化，剖析水和油相互作用的關系，掌握地層水對油氣藏形成和分佈的作用，同時利用地層水的某些離子特徵和特徵系數來反映油氣的保存條件、地層的封閉程度、油氣的運移有著密切的關系，旨在利用水化學的變化特徵來尋找有利的油氣聚集帶。
  6. The conclusions are as listed below : compared with absorption of fc16ab in chloroformon, the absorption peak of fcifrab in lb films shifted toward the shorter wavelength region, suggesting that some interaction among molecules due to the close molecular packing such as h - aggregates in the lb films. comparing uv - vis spectra of fc16ab in lb films deposited from cl - subphase with from aqueous subphase, this blue shift phenomenon of absorption demonstrated cl - made the compactness of fc16ab lb films increasing. ft - ir spectra of fc16ab in lb films at different temperature showed that there is a gradual disordering of alkyl chain from 27 ? to 200 ?, but no district phase transition appeared

    結論如下：紫外-可見光吸收光譜說明：與fc _ （ 16 ） ab氯仿溶液相比， lb膜的吸收光譜發生了藍移，這歸結于fc _ （ 16 ） ab發生了h -聚集以及抗衡離子可以使fc _ （ 16 ） ab的lb膜排列更緊密；變溫紅外光譜說明，隨著溫度升高， fc _ （ 16 ） ab的lb膜中烷基鏈的有序排布程度減弱，這表明該lb膜熱穩定性減弱，但在減弱的過程中沒有出安徽人學申請碩士學位論文摘要現相轉變。
  7. Based on the viewpoint of interaction between waves in plasmas, the partial differential equation that causes the spectral lines broadening has been deduced from radiation transfer equation of high - frequency electromagnetic waves in plasmas. the numerical solution has been obtained by using the fortran program we compiled. we concretely calculated the spectral lines widths of and fraunhoferx 3704 in corona, fj / a4923. 9 in dwarf nova oy car and f. / a4934 in the variable star rr lyrae

    本文從等離子體波與波相互作用觀點出發，由高頻電磁波輻射轉移方程導出了引起譜線寬度變化的偏微分方程，編寫fortran程序求解偏微分方程的數值解，具體計算了日冕綠線f _ exiv 5303和夫朗禾費線3704 、矮新星oycarf _ eii 4923 . 9 、天琴rr型變星f _ ei 4934的譜線加寬值，對以上各譜線加寬中的等離子體致寬效應作了初步計算。
  8. The results indicate that, the effect on the electric and mechanical performances of 500kv dc ceramic support insulators could not be founded

    化學分析結果表明長期離子遷移試驗並未引起直流支柱瓷材料na ~ + 、 k ~ +含量明顯的變化。
  9. Simple organic molecules tend to be colorless with electronic transitions in the uv, whereas visible absorption, or color is usually associated with electronic in extended and conjugated structures. color is influenced considerably by the extent of conjugation, as well as by the molecular environment imparted by substituents. the reports on organic hydrate thermochronlic material are relatively fewer

    本文利用液相和室溫/低熱固相反應合成出變色溫度較高的具有良好熱色性的雙席夫堿及其配合物；過渡金屬離子具有d軌道，其配合物容易引起d - d躍遷或荷移躍遷，因而它們具有豐富的顏色。
  10. The band was previously associated with f - type color centers and v - type color centers, as analyzed in x - ray irradiated ysz sample. however, the absorption band observed in our experiments has a shift towards the longer wavelength ( red shift ) as comparing with that in the x - ray or neutron irradiated ysz spectra. this shift may mainly due to large local distortions near the f - type centers and the v - type centers and the presence of multiple color centers

    本文通過光吸收、光熒光、 tem 、 xps測試及trim96計算分別研究了不同注量xe ~ +注入ysz前後光學性能和缺陷形態變化，以及ni ~ +注入對不同摻雜單晶al _ 2o _ 3結構和光學性能的影響，得到以下結果： （ 1 ） ysz注量達到10 ~ （ 16 ） cm ~ （ - 2 ）時，開始出現由f型和v型色心重疊而產生的吸收帶，與x射線、中子輻照相比，重離子輻照產生了更為復雜的缺陷復合體而導致吸收峰紅移。
  11. There are distinct changes about shifts or intensity in bulk plasmon, surface plasmon, and interband electron transitions losses as a result of oxidation of specimens, and adsorption and oxidation processes can be studied through these changes. at room temperature, the formation of oxide layers on uranium and uranium - niobium alloys were found to occur rapidly upon exposure to oxygen, and the resultant oxide in each case was near - stoichiometric uo2. due to formation of niobium oxide in uranium - niobium alloys, the diffusion of o ~ ( - ) ( o ~ ( 2 - ) ) and u ~ ( 4 + ) in the interface region was prevented, and the corrosion resistance of uranium - niobium alloys to oxygen is greatly enhanced by alloying with niobium

    研究結果表明：清潔表面鈮和鈾的體等離子體振蕩所造成的電子能量損失的實驗值與理論計算值較為符合；隨著氧化程度的加劇，表面等離子體（ sp ） 、體等離子體（ bp ）以及價帶電子躍遷所造成電子能量損失的譜峰發生了明顯的連續偏移或強度的變化，這些變化可以用來分析鈾及鈾鈮合金的初始氧化過程；室溫下，鈾及鈾鈮合金很容易與氧作用，最終結果，鈾僅氧化為二氧化鈾，另外，在鈾鈮合金氧化過程中，因為有鈮的氧化物存在，不利於氧和鈾在界面擴散，增強了鈾鈮合金抗氧化性能； eels能獲得樣品表面的信息比aes更為表面，更為靈敏，但由於eels的譜線過于集中，主要在幾十ev以內，也有不容易區別和解譜的不足。
  12. ( 2 ) the kinetics of mesostructure formation is studied. the induction time formation of a white precipitation decrease with the concentration of [ oh " ]. the effect of salts is presented because of adding the re3 + ions into neutral solution containing surfactant. the mechanism of mesostructure formation through " hydrogen - bonding interaction, complex - bonding interaction and a local reconstruction process of the frameworks "

    （ 6 ）當稀土離子進入hms樣品骨架，靠近外來原子的對稱a o st會產生小的變形。 st o st振動帶由於配位金屬電荷遷移躍遷而變成拉曼活性模。 （ ）用ftth光譜研究了a oh凝聚反應動力學，建立了a oh凝聚反應動力學方程，求得其凝聚反應活化能為28士7kj in 。
  13. The theory is based on the same sticking point, which are the difference of the equilibrium structure when a molecule or a cation receive or lose a electron and the electronic factor of electron transfer

    理論立足於電子轉移的關鍵，即當一個分子或離子得到或失去一個電子時所發生的核平衡構型的變化動力學問題及決定電子轉移的電子困子問題。
  14. But on the later condition the trend of accumulation turned to be stable in the w3 treatment ( vseawater / v pure water = 1 ) - in root zone soil, variation of sar value accorded with total salt accumulations and sometimes decreased at the treatment where the v seawater / v pure water > 1. contents of cl - and na + which were the main ions and leached obviously in 0 - 60cm soil were greatly influenced by rainfall, but the rainfall did not affected the contents of ca2 +, mg2 + and k + whose ability of leaching is worse than that of cl - and na + in the root zone soil obviously. the vertical distribution of salt ions in the 0 - 60cm soil were mainly affected by the ratio of v seawater / v pure water in the irrigation water on the condition of not enough rainfall, but on the cont

    海水灌溉下，耕層土壤中鹽分含量受降雨量影響很大，足夠的降雨條件下，鹽分不會積累，降雨量較低時，鹽分積累明顯，但在50海水處理下趨于平衡狀態；耕層土壤sar值的變化情況和鹽分含量變化情況相一致，在灌溉水中海水濃度大於50時有所下降；土壤中主要鹽離子為cl ~ -和na ~ + ， 0 - 60cm土層內， na ~ + 、 cl ~ -明顯的向土壤底層遷移，其在土壤中的含量受降雨影響顯著，而ca ~ （ 2 + ） 、 mg ~ （ 2 + ）和k ~ +在土壤中遷移能力較低，其含量受降雨影響較小； 0 - 60cm層次土壤鹽分的縱向分佈在降雨量較低的條件下主要受灌溉水中海水濃度的影響，而在降雨充分的條件下，地面覆蓋程度成為重要的影響鹽分和水分脅迫下菊芋的生理響應及其海水灌溉研究因子之一。
  15. Finally, after the long - term ion migration test, we analyzed the relation between the current and accumulative charge with the test time, computed the ion mobility and migration distance, and analyzed the distribution variety of na + and k + in the test samples

    對10支試品進行了長期離子遷移試驗，測量了泄漏電流曲線和累計電荷量隨時間變化曲線，計算了試品的離子遷移率和遷移距離，並對試品na ~ + 、 k ~ +的含量進行了化學分析。
  16. In this paper, the electromagnetic problems of the passive feedback coils that restrain the vertical displacement of plasma in fusion device is discussed and the induced currents on the passive feedback coils, the eddy currents magnetic field and the electrical parameters of coils are also analyzed

    本文研究了聚變裝置中用於抑制等離子體垂直位移的被動反饋線圈電磁問題，分析了被動反饋線圈感應電流分佈、渦流磁場及線圈電氣參數等問題。
  17. Several influence factors to result plasma drift in hainan were analyzed. in this paper the characteristics of ionospheric parameters variation were analyzed systematically and some new results in storm - time such as seasonal behaviors were obtained ; it is the first time to investigate the ionospheric drift behavior in hainan and some new results was obtained, the relationships between each two plasma drift velocity components in storm time in hainan were found and the electric filed variation in hainan ionosphere also was obtained ; the results also show that there are big differences of the ionosphere parameters bo and bl obtained from the data with that obtained from the iri - 2001 applied for hainan ; a new phenomena was found during a strong magnetic storm, that a layer with very strong electron density and density grad was found during the recovery phase of the storm, its horizontal scale is beyond 100km and temporal scale is about 2 hours, this phenomena repeated 3 times continuously. a type of negative disturbance in high and low latitude but positive disturbance in east - asia also has been found

    本文較為系統地給出了海南地區電離層的參數變化特徵，特別是得到了一些暴時與以往不同的季節特性；第一次給出了海南地區的電離層等離子體漂移特徵，發現等離子體漂移暴時擾動在三個方向上有內在的聯系，得到了電場變化曲線；研究結果還表明海南電離層的半厚指數和形狀參數等與國際參考電離層iri - 2001存在很大差別；通過對強磁擾動事件期間的參數變化特性分析發現，在磁暴恢復相期間海南地區電離層底部存在一個電子密度非常大的高密度區，高密度區底部電子密度梯度隨高度急劇增加，該區域的水平尺度可達100公里以上時間尺度約為2小時，連續出現過三次，這是一個在海南從來未發現的新現象；研究還發現了暴時東亞地區電離層擾動會出現高低緯負相而中緯正相的現象。
  18. The new genetic laws observed recently in the ion - beam - induced wheat, and the advance in wheat breedings through ion - beam - mediated transfer of null dna molecule, were also presented thus pointing out the critically unsolved questions and perspectives of ion beam technology in the field of wheat breedings

    還介紹了最近發現的離子束誘變小麥遺傳新規律和離子束輔助外源裸露大分子dna轉移在小麥育種中的新進展，提出了離子束生物技術在育種領域急待解決的問題和應用前景。
  19. At first, we investigated the photoluminescence characterization of theion - implanted samples by spectroanalysis, found that the ion implantation would damage the crystal lattice structure and affect the optical radiation of characteristic. moreover, the crystal lattice structure will be restored after annealing, which can be determined by the change of fluorescence peak intensity and blue migration of wavelength

    發現mn ~ +離子、 c離子的注入都會損傷樣品的晶格結構，從而影響樣品的發光特性，而退火處理對這些損傷有一定的修復作用，這可以從發光峰強度的變化及波長的藍移來判定。
  20. These mechanisms involve in the binding of heavy metals to cell wall, immobilization exclusion of the plasma membrane, efflux of these toxic metal ions, reduction of heavy metal transport, compartmentalization and metal chelation by tonoplast - located transporters, expression of more general stress response mechanisms such as stress proteins

    這些機制包括重金屬離子與細胞壁的結合，限制重金屬離子透過細胞膜，重金屬離子或化合物的排出，重金屬在植物體內的轉移，重金屬的絡合與區隔化以及植物對脅迫的基本的反應機制如脅迫蛋白含量的變化等。
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