離散電流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lísǎndiànliú]
離散電流 英文
stray currents
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 離散 : dispersed; scattered about; separated from one another; spread; debunching; straggling; fringing;...
  • 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
  1. Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally

    本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況，尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀，針對現有電力部門的需求，設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置，該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能，還對水輪發電機組進行了調控，通過與上位機處理程序的配合，可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停；在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候，採用32點離散傅立葉演算法（ dft ） ，增加了測量的準確性和可靠性；通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行，做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。
  2. In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 ， and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory

    由直流脈寬調速系統（ pwm ）和位置環構成的定位系統中，速度環的參數隨負載特性；電網電壓；給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 ， 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時，必須針對速度環（即位置環的控制對象）的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ，以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果，本文作了對比性研究，並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中，取得了滿意的結果
  3. Pulse electric current heat treatment ( pecht ) developed by sodick, ltd., of japan, is a recently developed material processing method which consists of spark plasma sintering and welding, plasma activated sintering and welding, big pulse electric current ( bpec ) diffusion welding etc. the following are basic merits of pecht : rapid heating and cooling ; short sintering or welding time ; lowering sintering or welding temperature

    脈沖電流熱加工（ pulseelectriccurrentheattreatment ，比如燒結，焊接等）是九十年代發展起來的一種材料快速制備新技術，它包括放電等離子燒結與焊接、等離子活化燒結與焊接、脈沖大電流擴散焊接等。它具有升溫、降溫速度快、能在較低的溫度下燒結或焊接以及時間短的特點。
  4. For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions

    針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機，本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm （電壓空間矢量法）控制方法，用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動，分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節，包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位，阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。
  5. Due to the importance of the accuracy of the time - domain impedance matrix elements, the techniques by which treating of the singular integrals and near singular integrals arose from the tdie - mom solving process are analyzed in detail, and these techniques are utilized to solve the tdie. in the end, using triangle patches discretizing arbitrarily 3 - d dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects surface and utilizing spatial rwg and temporal triangular bases, the tdie are solved by mot algorithm

    最後，分別對三維介質目標、金屬非金屬組合目標散射體表面用三角貼片離散，並在空間上採用rwg基函數，在時間上採用三角型時間基函數、利用阻抗元素的精確演算法計算出阻抗矩陣，再運用mot法分別求解了介質體目標，金屬非金屬組合目標的時域積分方程，並分析了金屬非金屬組合目標分界面上的等效電流與等效磁流的特性。
  6. The temperature range is - 30 ~ 80. the topology of the step - up dc / dc converters and its basic principle is first analyzed in this thesis. then based on the conventional pfm control scheme, a discrete pulse frequency modulation is presented and the state space average model related to the ccm ( continue current mode ) and dcm is established

    然後在傳統的脈沖頻率調制方式的基礎上，分析了一種離散脈沖頻率調制方式，並建立了這種調制方式下升壓型dc / dc變換器在電流連續（ ccm ）工作模式和電流斷續（ dcm ）工作模式的狀態空間平均模型。
  7. Eddy - current sensor conversion circuit consist amplification circuit, band - pass filter circuit, demodulation circuit, differentiation phase and data sampling circuit. these circuits are used to convert the test signal of eddy - current sensor to discrete signal tend to process. the microprocessor system that formed of dsp chip is used to data fitting of test system, data displaying and data communicating with personal computer, etc. the interference questions of hardware design and the measure of eliminating interference signal in the subject are introduced in the last of this chapter

    硬體電路的設計主要分三大部分來實現：激勵源電路部分，由分頻電路和頻率合成電路組成，產生頻率穩定的激勵信號以確保檢測任務的正常進行；傳感器變換電路部分，由放大電路、濾波電路、檢波電路、鑒相電路和數據採集電路組成，主要將電渦流傳感器檢測線圈檢測到的信號變換成只含有被測信息的離散信號，易於后續電路處理；由dsp晶元構成的微處理系統，主要完成檢測系統的數據擬合、顯示及與主機通信等功能。
  8. And at this foundation through the dispersed domine analyse the paper makes a great emphasis on the application of computer aided design and simulation, then designs a series of apfc design and simulation software. this paper takes out a set of designation and simulation on base of actual circuit. the reliable result, output voltage and inductance current which are got from this software are the same as the actual value

    本文在對一系列apfc電路設計、模擬分析方法討論比較的基礎上，著重應用離散時域法進行了計算機輔助電路設計和模擬方法的應用探索，以此為基礎設計了pfcexpert功率因數校正電路設計、模擬軟體，針對實際電路給出了整個設計和模擬全過程，通過實驗驗證了該軟體所得到的精確穩態解、瞬態輸出電壓和電感電流，與實際電路輸出基本相同，所建立的電路模型重現了電路的運行過程，反映了電路的實際工作機理。
  9. Theory of discrete optimal current pattern for electrical impedance tomography

    離散形式的最佳電流理論
  10. The method of compond target function variable weighting was adopted for solving compond target optimization problem, and compond target was put into single target

    在計算中，為達到無刷直流電動機全局優化的目的，採用隨機產生離散初始種群及隨機交叉操作和變異操作方法。
  11. The effects of the fabrication conditions on the crystal structure, grain size, micromorphology and electrochemical performance of these materials have been studied in depth. the reaction mechanism of the low - heating solid - state reaction method has also been investigated. in addition, a novel electrochemical method ( rpg method ) based on the concept of " ratio of potentio - galvano - charge capacity " has been for the first time developed to determine the diffusion coefficient of lithium - ion within insertion - host materials on the basis of the spherical diffusion model

    本論文較系統地考察了低熱固相反應法合成鋰離子電池正極材料的可行性問題，研究了工藝條件對材料的晶體結構、晶粒尺寸、微觀形貌及電化學性能等的影響，探討了低熱固相反應的機理，並通過引進「恆壓-恆流充電容量比」的概念，給出了一種測定鋰離子嵌入脫出固相擴散系數的新方法。
  12. Low frequency micro - vibration causes the micro - fluid to produce uniform dispersion and injection which carried out a hydrophobization treatment on the inner wall of micro - nozzle, thus eliminated the spontaneous flowing of micro - fluid inside the micro - nozzle due to wet ting effect so as to let the micro - injection be provided with a digitalized and volume controllable character

    壓電陶瓷低頻微振動使得微流體產生均勻的離散和噴射；對微噴嘴內壁進行疏水化處理，從而消除微流體由於濕潤作用在微噴嘴內部的自發性流動，使得微噴射具有數字化量可控的特徵。
  13. Based on the establishment of the mathematical model of the water - level controlling system, the boundary control equation of the stable domain of the continuous system and discrete system are found respectively, and the characteristic of stable domain of the two systems is analysed

    其目的是維持前池水位穩定，提高機組單位流量出力，最大限度利用來水，從而提高電站的經濟效益。在建立水位調節模式下調節系統數學模型基礎之上，對連續、離散系統進行了穩定分析。
  14. Thus the reactive compensator can be located in the center of the distributed load in the area and make the best user of the compensator ' s capacity. the distance flowed by the reactive current is efficiently reduced and the active loss of power net goes down. two - stage control model is adopted in the optimized control technique of the system

    該系統採用了測量點與補償點與分開的方式，實現了區域性無功負荷監視，使無功補償點可以安置在區域性分散負荷的中心部位，最大程度地利用了補償容量，有效地縮短了無功電流傳輸的距離，降低了電網的有功損耗。
  15. Using the two - stream fluid model, the linear dispersion relation is derived assuming a two - dimensional spatial geometry. two cases are considered, one is that the 2d spatial geometry is defined by the plane containing the two counterstreaming electron populations and the perturbation wave vector ( referred as the xy plane ), and the other is that the geometry is defined by the plane being vertical to the two counterstreaming electron populations ( referred as the yz plane )

    對高能束流和電子迴流構成的雙流系統，建立冷等離子體流體模型，採用簡正模分析方法，分別考慮擾動波矢在平行於電流傳播方向的平面（記為xy平面）上和在垂直於電流傳播方向的平面（記為yz平面）上這兩種情況，推導了不穩定性的色散關系。
  16. The paper establishes mathematics model of electromagnetic heating system of eddy current field and temperature field, and gives corresponding discrete format with elements as eight nodes, hexahedron equal cell, through calculating eddy - current field to gain the internal heat source that the temperature field needed, to use discrete method to solve the problem of induction - heating part ' s temperature field by axial symmetrical electromagnetic, and then to analyze the characteristic of instantaneous temperature field

    本文建立了電磁加熱系統的渦流場和溫度場間接耦合的數學模型，分析了不同頻率下渦流和溫度的分佈情況，並以八節點六面體等參元為例給出了渦流場對應的離散格式，通過計算渦流場獲得溫度場所需要的內熱源強度，加熱部件的溫度場以軸對稱格式進行離散求解，並對瞬態溫度場有限單元法的求解特點進行了分析。
  17. The forming of signals, such as those employed in telegraph transmission, by the interruption of a direct current or modulation of a carrier between discrete values of some characteristics

    斷開或接通直流電路或者在具有某些特點的離散值之間對載波進行調制而形成信號的過程和方法。如電報傳輸中使用的就是鍵控法。
  18. ( 2 ) the method of finite element discrete and optimal parameter back analysis is adopted. ( 3 ) concentrated on the question of high external water pressure of the deep - lying tunnel, the basic theory and method calculating external water pressure are systematically studied. ( 4 ) based on jinping cascade 2 hydropower station, numerical simulation rain infiltration of seepage field under different drainage pattern and grouting pattern are studied, also, the high external water pressure is analyzed and studied and some seepage control measures are put forward

    （ 2 ）採用有限元離散?優化法進行參數的反演分析； （ 3 ）針對深埋隧洞的高外水壓力問題，進一步分析和研究了襯砌水荷載及外水壓力的作用機理和計算方法； （ 4 ）以錦屏二級水電站深埋長引水隧洞作為本文的主要研究對象，採用考慮降雨入滲滲流場分析的方法對排水方案和灌漿封堵方案不同情況下的滲流場的水頭分佈進行了數值模擬，並對其外水壓力進行了分析和研究，提出了滲流控制的具體措施。
  19. Incremental length diffraction coefficients ( ildc ) is adopted to calculate the contribution of edge diffraction. in order to improve the accuracy of calculation, multi - scattering is discussed, based on the two former contributions and ray - tracing method. geometrical optics ( go ) and physical optics ( po ) are used to calculate the multi - reflection between facets and facets

    對于鏡面反射採用物理光學法計算其散射貢獻，結合基於面元的目標模型的表示，採用離散的積分形式，將面電流積分化簡為線積分，簡化計算復雜度；對于邊緣繞射，運用增量長度繞射系數理論計算目標邊緣繞射場；在多次反射中，則以光線跟蹤方法為基礎，採用幾何光學、物理光學相結合的方法分析考慮多次散射場。
  20. Standard test method for available cyanide with ligand displacement and flow injection analysis utilizing gas diffusion separation and amperometric detection

    用氣體擴散分離和電流計探測法對有效氰化物進行配位位移和流量注入分析的標準試驗方法
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