零售治理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [língshòuzhìlǐ]
零售治理 英文
retail management
  • 零 : Ⅰ數詞1 （零數） zero2 （數的空位） zero sign （0）; nought 3 （表示沒有數量;無） nil; nought 4 （...
  • 售 : 動詞1. （賣） sell 2. [書面語] （施展） make （one's plan, trick, etc. ） work; carry out （intrigues）
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 零售 : retail; sell retail
  • 治理 : 1. （統治; 管理） administer; govern; run; manage 2. （處理; 整修） harness; bring under control; put in order
  1. Compared the equity structure and corporate governance of listed company of our country with countries such as u. s. a, japan and germany, and by game theory, this dissertation analyzes the influence mechanism of equity structure to corporate governance of a listed company from following main respects : stimulation, restriction, take - over by other company, and competition of dealership. by theoretical research, it comes to that a comparatively centralized equity structure helps to perfect corporate governance ; for its fierce competition and stability of performance, we choose the data of the industry of wholesale and retail trade listed companies of our country to analyze the influence that equity structure made to corporate governance by regression analysis, and approve it by real case. by the theory and real example, we draw the conclusion that a mode of comparatively centralized equity and main power is controlled by fictitious persons is ideal, and correspond measures are put forth to advance the economic development of our country

    本文通過對我國、美國、日本利德國等發達國家的上市公司的股權結構利治理模式比較；通過採用博弈論等方法分析了上市公司股權結構對公司治理的激勵機制、監督機制、外部接管市場和代理權競爭四個方面的影響，從理論上得出相對集中的股權結構有利於完善公司治理結構：通過選取了我國競爭比較激烈、業績相對穩定的批發與零售行業的上市公司的數據、採用回歸分析的方法對不同性質和集中度的股權結構與公司業績的關系進行了實證分析，還進行了具體的案例分析，由理論利實證研究相結合得出股權結構相對集中的法人控股模式為一種理想模式，並提出了促使我國上市公司股權結構調整使治理結構合理化的相應建議。
  2. Any solution needs to strike a balance between two laudable but incompatible aims : keeping the intimacy of small - state retail politics and letting the huge numbers of people who live in the big states have a say

    任何解決方案都需要公平的處理兩個值得贊許，卻又不可調和的目標：保持較小的州「零售政治」的親民性，又使得生活在較大州的大量民眾有表達的機會。
  3. It is also very common for a retail or food service operator to have a single menu item ( i. e. chicken salad sandwich ) that is created by combining several components produced using more than one kind of food preparation process

    還有一種現象是普通存在的，一個零售或餐飲單位只售一個單品（比如，雞肉色拉三明治） ，這個單品是由幾種成分組合的，可能不僅是通過一種食品處理方式。
  4. And path dependence theory, marginal theory and optimizing theory are applying in this paper. this article ends up with a few of hypotheses below : at present, retail exposures of credit risk may be valuated by multi - factors score ; company ones of credit risk may be valuated by modified specialist method ; and bank ones of credit risk may be valuated by quasi modern credit risk valuation model ; the destination is to get to the same way to modern credit risk valuation model by which all kinds of risk can be valuated, by the means of motivational transition or compelled one of the institute

    在此基礎上，以會計/市場數據可得性和有效性、金融市場發育程度、利率市場化深度、公司治理結構的完善度以及信用工具本身的特徵（尤其是衍生金融工具）等因素作為細分依據，將我國商業銀行中信用風險暴露（嚴格意義上來說，為了突出本文的觀點，本文僅僅是對商業銀行的部分風險暴露）劃分為:零售信用風險暴露、公司信用風險暴露? ?對大型企業集團的信用風險暴露和銀行信用風險暴露? ?銀行對質優上市公司的信貸業務、銀行的貨幣市場業務以及金融衍生產品業務等。
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