零基收入 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [língjīshōurù]
零基收入 英文
zero based revenue
  • 零 : Ⅰ數詞1 （零數） zero2 （數的空位） zero sign （0）; nought 3 （表示沒有數量;無） nil; nought 4 （...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 （進來或進去） enter 2 （參加） join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 （合乎） conf...
  • 收入 : 1 （收進來的錢） income; revenue; receipts; gainings; earning; gross; proceeds; takings 2 （收進...
  1. There are two reasons why the winery can gain more income than other sections. one is that the brand of this company has strong market power resulting in the little profit space for wholesaler and retailer. the other is that this company has its own material base and the bargaining ability of grape planter is too weak to gain more income

    葡萄酒加工企業之所以能獲得高於其他部門的收入，一方面是由於企業品牌在市場上具有較大的號召力，給予批發商和零售商的利潤空間比較小；另一方面也因為企業擁有自己的原料生產基地，基地果農在面對企業時具有較弱的侃價能力，所以其收入較少。
  2. An analysis of the group s turnover and other revenue is as follows : 2005 2004 hk 000 hk 000 provision of it services 50, 217 15, 342 provision of supply chain solutions 31, 601 10, 892 sales of packaged software products and related services 872 2, 422 system integration - 8, 762 others - 5, 822 - - turnover 82, 690 43, 240 interest income 12 - - - total revenue 82, 702 43, 240 3. profit from operations 2005 2004 hk 000 hk 000 profit attributable to coninuing operations 1, 985 1, 982 discontinued operations 9, 824 9, 628 - - 11, 809 11, 610 4. earning per share the calculation of basic earnings per share for the year is based on the following data : 2005 2004 hk 000 hk 000 earnings profit for the year used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 12, 035 11, 841 shares restated weighted average number of shares in issue for the purpose of calculation of basic earnings per share 421, 208, 703 291, 764, 706 the company completed a rights issue exercise in may 2005 on the basis of one rights share for every one ordinary share held at an issue price of hk 0. 02 per rights share. accordingly, the comparative figures was re - calculated based on the adjusted weighted average number of 291, 764, 706 shares to reflect the effect of the rights issue to the loss per share for the year ended 31st december 2004. 5. final dividend the board does not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31st december 2005 2004 : nil

    本集團之營業額及其他收益分析如下：二零零五年二零零四年千港元千港元提供資訊科技服務50 ， 217 15 ， 342提供供應鏈解決方案31 ， 601 10 ， 892出售套裝軟體產品及相關服務872 2 ， 422系統集成- 8 ， 762其他- 5 ， 822 -營業額82 ， 690 43 ， 240利息收入12 -總收益82 ， 702 43 ， 240 3 .營業盈利虧損二零零五年二零零四年千港元千港元業務應占盈利虧損持續經營業務1 ， 985 1 ， 982終止經營業務9 ， 824 9 ， 628 - 11 ， 809 11 ， 610 4 .每股盈利虧損年內每股基本盈利虧損乃按以下數據計算：二零零五年二零零四年千港元千港元盈利虧損用於計算每股基本盈利虧損之年度溢利虧損12 ， 035 11 ， 841經重列股份用於計算每股基本盈利虧損之已發行股份加權平均數421 ， 208 ， 703 291 ， 764 ， 706本公司於二零零五年五月完成一項供股，基準為每持有一股普通股獲發一股供股股份，每股供股股份之發行價為0 . 02港元。
  3. Firstly, based on backstepping and the supervisory control strategy, a robust adaptive fuzzy controller is designed for a class of nonlinear systems. the first type fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown part of the process. the adaptive compensation term of the optimal approximation error is adopted

    本文首先針對一類不確定非線性系統，基於backstepping方法，利用監督控制，引入最優逼近誤差的自適應補償項，並利用型模糊邏輯系統逼近系統的未知部分，提出了一種魯棒自適應模糊控制器設計方案，運用李亞普諾夫第二方法，先證明了閉環模糊控制系統全狀態有界，再證明了跟蹤誤差收斂到零。
  4. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。
  5. It systematically studes the microeconondc problem of retail bankin from the point view of macroecondrics, history and thcory for the first time. the visual ange is differen from the other acadeinic works on this topic. the dissehation probes the theory on fctail banking whie penwtg into the real - bill. theory, shiftability theory, the atiopated income thcory, otc, pod forward the five hindranes from retail banking table proposals on how chinese connnercial banks develop retail bankng and exoatiates on the marketin straegies, after investigating the social and economc background in which retail bw developed

    本文的特色和新貢獻是：首次從宏觀的、歷史的、理論的角度出發，較系統地研究商業銀行零售業務這一微觀的問題，有不同於相關學術著作的新視角和體系；在深入研究真實票據理論、轉化能力理論、預期收入理論、負債管理理論和超貨幣供給理論等金融理論的基礎上，探索出零售業務產生和發展的理論基礎；通過對中外零售業務發展的經濟和社會條件的比較研究，提出中國商業銀行發展零售業務存在的五大障礙以及五個方面的政策選擇，並從營銷學角度對商業銀行零售業務的發展提出了營銷策略組合，闡述了逐步開展網上銀行零售業務的主張和思路
  6. The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier

    本論文對國內外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究，分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點，在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入級時，為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌，不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構，而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構，並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入級跨導的恆定;在中間增益級設計中，電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構，而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出級設計時，為了提高效率，採用了推挽共源級放大器作為輸出級，輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計，採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源，給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓，保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻率補償。
  7. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。
  8. Based on x - filtered lms algorithm and - filtered lms algorithm adaptive inverse control, we use a new variable step size lms algorithm. adding little computation, variable step size lms algorithm can result in fast convergence speed and low residual error simultaneously. the adaptive feedback control can counteract the beginning error of the system

    在原來的x -濾波lms演算法自適應逆控制和-濾波lms演算法自適應逆控制方法的基礎上，引入了新的變步長lms演算法，在計算量增加不多的前提下，能同時獲得較快的收斂速度和較小的穩態誤差；引入自適應的反饋補償控制克服了被控系統的直流零頻漂移，使控制系統在初開始工作階段快速收斂；還引入自適應擾動消除器，它能最大限度的消除擾動。
  9. Based on revenue management, this piper gives a auction coordination mechanism to solve the problems in which are capacity distribution of supply chain with mixed distribution channels under unknowing the real demand information of retails while the supply is less than the demand

    本文針對目前供應鏈混合銷售渠道中容量分配存在的一些問題，基於收益管理的思想，引入市場機制，提出了競拍協調方式，解決供應商在不知道零售商真實需求信息的情況下，市場需求大於供應商生產能力時的容量分配問題。
  10. Japan division net income increased by cdn 18 million to cdn 30 million in the first quarter of 2002 from cdn 12 million in 2001. this increase was mainly due to the impact of the acquisition of policies and assets of daihyaku, partially offset by investments in technology and infrastructure. premiums and deposits increased by cdn 257 million to cdn 383 million for the quarter ended march 31, 2002, excluding the cdn 319 million of segregated fund seed capital deposited this quarter

    日本業務部之收入凈額由二零零一年首季的一千二百萬加元增加至二零零二年的三千萬加元，多增一千八百萬加元，增長主要是由於收購第百生命之保單及資產后帶來進帳，然而在發展科技及基建方面的投資耗費部分收益。
  11. As recommended by the financial secretary in the 2000 budget, an advisory committee on new broad - based taxes has been set up to look into the suitability of introducing new types of broad - based taxes, and to consider what form such taxes should take and their implications. our objective is to ensure that the government would have a stable stream of revenue while keeping a low, simple and predictable tax regime

    根據財政司司長在《二零零零年政府財政預算案》的建議，稅基廣闊的新稅項事宜諮詢委員會已成立，專責研究引進一些稅基廣闊的新稅項是否合適，以及考慮徵收形式上的具體安排及其影響。我們的目標是要確保政府有穩定的收入，而同時亦維持簡單、明確的低稅制。
  12. If be in large and orgnaization of government organization, institution, finance, well - known company, work, can assure basically hundred through ; if be engaged in working quality is general, be like small and medium sized business, or income is inferior ( year income does not exceed 15 thousand yuan of ), the coefficient that passes wants relatively low ; if be engaged in the job is very flabby calm, if be in industry of entertainment of line of business of diminutive private enterprise, retail service, meal be engaged in promoting, assistant and physical labor, perhaps be engaged in individual work waiting, the possibility that is rejected is very large

    假如在政府機關、事業單位、金融機構、大型知名企業工作，則可基本保證百分百通過；假如從事的工作性質一般，如中小型企業，或者收入較低（年收入不超過1 . 5萬元） ，則通過的系數相對要低；假如從事的工作非常不穩定，如在小型的私營企業、零售服務業、餐飲娛樂行業等從事推銷、營業員及體力勞動，或者從事個體勞動等，被拒絕的可能性很大。
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