零層線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [língcéngxiàn]
零層線
英文
zero layer line-
According to time of operation, the buses are divided as follows : numbers that start with " 2 " are morning and evening rush hour buses, numbers that start with 3 are night buses ; according to location, buses are divided as follows : puxi buses, pudong buses, buses that cross the river including tunnel and bridge lines, and suburban area buses [ 700s & 900s ] ; according to payment method, the buses are divided into : single - ticket rmb 1 ( lines of 13 kilometer or less from end to end ) and rmb 1. 5 ( lines of 13 kilometers or more from end to end ) ticket - sellerless buses ( most two digit city buses and three digits buses starting with " 1 ", " 2 ", " 7 " are of this kind ; no change will be made, but terminal stations and hubs will have rmb 1 and rmb 1. 5 ticket booklets for sale, 50 non - refundable tickets per booklet ), and also single ticket rmb 2 air - conditioned buses and scaled - price ticket special lines ( including specialty coach lines starting with " 5 ", pudong specialty lines starting with " 6 ", mid - size coaches that start with " 8 ", double - decker buses and air - conditioned coaches that start with " 9 ", as well as the ten air - conditioned tourism lines [ and airport buses ] )
按運營時間分，有：日間公交車、 「 2 」字頭的早晚高峰車和「 3 」字頭的夜宵車；按地域范圍分，有浦西的、浦東的、過江的（含大橋、隧道線）和郊區線；按票務方式分，有單一票價1元（全程13公里以下的線路）或1 . 5元（全程超13公里的線路）的無人售票車（市內公交號碼為兩位數的或三位數中「 1 」字頭、 「 2 」字頭、 「 7 」字頭的線路絕大多數是無人售票車，自備零錢，不找零，公交終點站、各主要交通樞紐均有1元和1元5角兩種面值的公交預售票出售，每本50張，售出不退） ，還有單一票價2元的空調車和多級票價的專線車（有「 5 」字頭的大巴專線、 「 6 」字頭的浦東專線車、 「 8 」字頭的中巴專線和「 9 」字頭的雙層車或空調大巴，還有十條空調旅遊專線） 。The research results are controlled source which has linear or nonlinear variabe frequency scan function and the seismic instruments which match with it, and the method of small group intervals, small offset, much more channels, short array length, high - frequency receivers are applied during the link of data acquisition, and that the techniques of the refraction static correction, the noise suppressing, the high - resolution velocity analysis, the wavelet length compression, the wavelet zero - phase, and the prestack migration should be applied emphasizedly during the link of data processing and interpretation
研究表明，對于城市活斷層的抗干擾高解析度淺層地震勘探，在數據採集環節應採用具有線性或非線性變頻掃描功能的可控震源和與其相匹配的地震儀器，以及小道間距、小偏移距、多接收道、短排列和高頻檢波器接收的工作方法；在數據處理與解釋環節，要重視折射靜校正技術、噪聲壓制技術、高精度速度分析技術、子波壓縮技術、子波零相位化技術和疊前偏移技術等的應用。The background interplanetary magnetic field is spiral with a vanishing south - north component, the initial ionosphere is dominated by the region field - aligned current ( fac ) and the corresponding dawn - dusk electric field, and the interplanetary shock collides with the earth along the sun - earth line
背景行星際磁場為螺旋場，南北分量為零；初始電離層由區場向電流和相應的晨昏電場所主導；行星際激波沿日地連線方向撞擊地球。When zero sequence or high secondary harmonic current component appear in the circuit, the total current in the shield is zero, no electromagnetic interference with outside
當線路出現零序或高次諧波電流分量時，屏蔽層內電流總和為零，不對外界產生電磁干擾。The application of semantics is discussed as follows : the projection relation semantics leading to recognizing cylinder, the region semantics leading to recognizing linear sweeping, the free element semantics leading to recognizing the feature which the cylinder is cut by plane. last, a prototype system is developed according to the semantics model. the system can read dxf that contains 2d engineering drawing information and recognize the 3d feature
接著，根據工程語義模型表述，詳細分析了各個類別、層次以及類別之間表達的工程語義的特點與內容，然後進行零件的特徵分類，從特徵識別的角度探討了工程語義在圖樣理解的應用，並詳細討論了圓柱體、線性拉伸體、圓柱體的平面截切特徵從投影語義、連通域語義、游離圖元語義引導識別的應用過程。Details are as follows : we deal with properties of bilevel linear programming and prove the equivalence of bilevel linear programming and optimization over the efficient set. a class of multi - objective tow level programming, i. e. the upper - level is single objective and the lower - level is linear multi - objective, is mainly discussed. it can be converted into the optimization over the efficient set with parameter and an algorithm is given with its finite termination being proved ; when the upper - level is linear function, an exact penalty function algorithm is given
分層（分級）遞階系統是社會組織管理的主要形式，多層規劃是研究這類系統優化問題的基本模型，其鮮明的實際背景和廣泛的應用前景引起了人們的廣泛關注，成為一個新興的活躍的研究領域，本論文研究了二層規劃中的若干問題，主要工作如下：討論了二層線性規劃的性質，並證明了它與零有效集上優化問題的等價性；對一類二層多目標規劃（上層為單目標規劃、下層為線性多目標規劃的問題）進行了探討，將其轉化為含參變量的有效集上的優化問題，進而給出了一種演算法，並證明了該演算法的有限終止性；當上層為線性單目標時，給出了一種罰函數方法The low efficency arise from two factors : one is that we do n ' t understand multibody system as deep as possible, resting on " there are so many trees as one ca n ' t see the forest ". the other is that the algorism should hardly avoids void computing possiblly - - adding, minusing or multipling by zero, and ca n ' t reach the precision computing - - each computing is necessary, and the latter computing use the formal results as it can as as possible
計算效率不高的原因有二、一是對機械多體系統認識深刻程度不夠，停留在「只見樹木，不見森林」的層次上；二是演算法上應該竭力避免虛運算? ?與零相加減、與零相乘和重復運算等，但由於多體系統動力學的復雜性、強非線性和人們對其認識現有深度的不夠，故未能實現所謂的「精益運算」 ? ?每步運算皆為必須，且后續運算應盡能借用已有結果。6. since the reactor has the structure of multi - layer in parallel, the axial electric stress of coil is zero. under steady operation voltage, the voltage is distributed evenly along axial direction of coil
6 .由於電抗器採用多層並聯結構，線圈的軸向電應力為零，在穩態工作電壓下，沿線圈軸向高度方向的電壓分佈均勻。The process of development of the system has been discussed taking the development of workshop controller as an example, the principle of data acquisition and the algorithmic for auto count of parts have been set focus to research, at last the application of ontology technology used in the system developing has been introduced
以底層拉制器的開發為例，討論了生產線管理拉制系統的開發過程，著重研究了資料獲取的原理和零件自動計數的演算法，最後介紹了本體技術在系統開發中的應用。Analyzed results of macro observed data showed that the configurations of stratus cloud systems were inhomogeneous, and stratus cloud systems consisted of several single clouds. different clouds were departed by obvious borderline, and the height of cloud top changed between 4 and 8km. the height of 0 level occurred at about 3. 5km height which was meant that super - cold cloud existed
由觀測資料分析可知，河南省春季層狀雲系結構不均勻，雲系由若干個雲塊組成，雲塊之間有明顯的界線，雲頂高度在4 8km之間起伏變化，零度層亮帶高度約為3 . 5km ，雲系存在一定厚度的過冷雲層。The first one, named modular intelligence ecology environmental protection housing, belongs to one kind of new monomer housing. it has realized the housing completely modulation, the standardized factory assembly line processing production. it may realize the housing itself energy zero supply, the housing security, defending against riots, and preventing from fire by the entire automatic controller
該生態住宅屬新型單體住宅，實現了住宅的全部模塊化標準化工廠流水線加工生產，可實現住宅本身的能源零供應家庭生活節水無回收價值垃圾的接近零排放等，同時可大幅度降低生產施工成本，提高土地的利用率，可作為別墅富裕農村民居中低層住宅樓度假村房屋工廠用房辦公樓酒店等多種用途。This dissertation furthers investigate a regional lmmcs formed of scene and middle level emphatically. on the basis of enhanced m - bus and zero power technological, the paper developed corresponding software and hardware products, and took a series of non - electromagnetism interfere ways and the dependability design. put up the platform to simulate spot environment, and carry on the overall experiment to verify : every technical indicator and performance index of long distance multi - point monitoring and controlling system can be satisfied, and the system has very high theory value and practical value
本文重點介紹了長距離多點監控系統在地下管網中的應用實例，對由設備層利控制層構成的地下管網監控系統進行了深入研究和分析設計，基於自主研發的增強型m - bus總線和零功耗設計技術開發了相應的軟硬體產品，採取了一系列抗電磁干擾措施及可靠性設計，並模擬現場環境搭建了平臺，進行了全面的實驗驗證。In the study of the multi - objective cooperative optimization on makespan, the relationship between various balancing indices with the system objective is analyzed ; the result of co - evolution optimization and result of serial optimization is compared and analyzed ; the algorithm is given. based on the decision schemes of co - evolution, the multi - objective decision is made. in the model of leveling the material flow, the model of minimizing usage rate is extended to all levels of materials in the flow line, and a new model is built up, based on the makespan ; the objective of leveling the material flow is combined with the line balancing firstly
在基於製造周期（ makespan ）的多目標協同優化中，研究了各種平衡指標與系統目標之間的關系，將協同優化的結果與串列優化的結果進行了比較分析，給出了混合流水線協同優化與多目標協同優化的具體演算法，並且在多目標協同優化得到的決策方案集的基礎上，進行了多目標決策；在基於物流的多目標協同優化模型中，將零部件使用速率的均勻化模型推廣到流水線上各個層次物料供應（物流）的平準化問題，首次在makespan的基礎上將物流平準化目標與混合流水線的平衡設計有機結合起來，根據頂層物料和低層物料的不同特徵，分別建立了頂層物流的平準化模型和低層物流的平準化模型，進一步地研究了帶資源供應約束型的物流平準化模型。分享友人