電子簽名人 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànziqiānmíngrén]
電子簽名人
英文
electronic signer- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 簽 : Ⅰ動詞1 (簽名) sign; autograph 2 (簽署意見) make brief comments on a document3 (粗粗地縫) ta...
- 名 : Ⅰ名詞1 (名字; 名稱) name; appellation 2 (名聲; 名譽) fame; reputation 3 (名義) name 4 (姓...
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
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Aim for commercial business on line or bidding on line which need group sig9ature system, a revocation signature is proposed in this paper, which combines the signature certification and revocation voucher to improve the security of signature system
摘要針對電子商務或電子競標系統中需要多人簽名的系統,採用一種擁有廢止機制的簽名,通過把簽名驗證和廢止成員憑證結合起來,提高簽名系統的安全性。Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure
本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責: i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動,但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票,但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶,並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致,而在該等情況下,本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值,以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下,與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項,任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。Digital certificates bind owners to a pair of electronic keys that can be used to encrypt and sign information, assuring that the keys actually belong to the person or organization specified
數字證明把擁有者與一對能用於對信息加密和簽名的電子鑰匙捆綁在一起,保證了這對鑰匙真正屬于指定的個人或機構。When submission is made in acceptable physical forms, a label shall be affixed to the diskette cd - rom with identification information such as name of sender, contact telephone no. address and file reference written thereon
如以合符規定的實物形式提交電子紀錄,請于該磁碟或唯讀光碟貼上標簽,並寫上有關的辨認資料,如提交人的姓名,聯絡電話地址及檔案號碼。In the common signature system, the signed document can be verified illimitably, anyone can verifies its validity with the group key. but in some special setting, large numbers of verifier are not appropriate, sometimes document can only be verified by some designated people. this paper proposes the designated - verifier group signature scheme with the udvs on acjt. at last this paper implements the multi - bank system with above schemes, remedies the limitation of forgoing schemes, and resolves the par value problem. the par value is designated by the bank, and it is binding with the signature, thus the problem of user cheating can be avoided
在普通的簽名系統中,簽名文件是可以無限驗證的,即每個人都可以通過群公鑰來驗證其有效性,但在某些特殊領域,尤其是電子銀行業務中,這樣廣泛的驗證人群在某些情況下是不合適的,有時,某些特殊的簽名文件只能有某些指定的驗證者進行驗證,本文在acjt方案的基礎上,根據通用的指定驗證者的方案構造了指定驗證者的群簽名方案。It is impossible for the electronic signature technology to resolve the problems of the certainty of the public key and the possibility of the private key holders denying the signed document
但是如何解決公共密鑰的確定性以及私人密鑰持有者否認簽發文件的可能性問題,則是電子簽名技術本身無法解決的問題。Information of watermarking electronic signatures that will be embedded in medical images must take human ’ s visual identity into account, and should ensure that the watermarks embedded would not affect doctors ’ judgment of patients ’ disease sign
對于醫學圖像的水印電子簽名信息的嵌入必須考慮到人眼視覺特性,必須保證所嵌入的水印不能影響到醫生對于病兆特徵的判斷。" electronic signature " means data in electronic form in, affixed to or logically associated with, a data message, which may be used to identify the signatory in relation to the data message and to indicate the signatory ' s approval of the information contained in the data message
電子筌名是指以電子形式存在於數據信息之中,或作為其附件或邏輯上與之有聯系的數據,並且它可以用於辨別數據簽署人的身份,並表明簽署人對數據信息中包含的信息的認可。Electronic signature shows the identity of the signatory in technical means. it is used to protect the security of the data message and make sure that the data message would not be modified and disaffirmed
電子簽名從技術手段上對簽名人的身份作出了確認,他是一種技術手段上的、工具性的保障,主要用於數據電訊本身的安全,使他不被否認或篡改。Article 2 the “ electronic signature ” as mentioned in the present law shall refer to the data included and attached in data message in electronic form, for the use of identifying the identity of the signatory and showing that the signatory has recognized the contents therein
第二條本法所稱電子簽名,是指數據電文中以電子形式所含、所附用於識別簽名人身份並表明簽名人認可其中內容的數據。In this chapter the following issues are observed : the validity of data telegram text and electronic signature, the capacity needed to sign an arbitration agreement on internet, the capacity of electronic agent, electronic mistake, and the validity of arbitration clauses enclosed in electronic form contract
第二章為電子仲裁協議的效力,主要探討了數據電文和電子簽名的效力、網路環境下當事人的行為能力、電子代理人的締約能力、電子錯誤、電子格式合同中仲裁條款的效力。Article 28 where any electronic signatory or any party depending on electronic signature suffers losses due to undertaking civil activities on the basis of the electronic signature certification service provided by any electronic certification service provider, and if the electronic certification service provider cannot prove that he has no fault, he shall undertake compensation liabilities
第二十八條電子簽名人或者電子簽名依賴方因依據電子認證服務提供者提供的電子簽名認證服務從事民事活動遭受損失,電子認證服務提供者不能證明自己無過錯的,承擔賠償責任。This fact often amazes people, because they figure such a signature is akin to the signature files that people often place at the bottom of e - mail messages a bunch of ascii
這個事實經常使人們吃驚,因為他們將這種簽名當成是類似於人們經常放置在電子郵件訊息末尾的那種簽名檔(一串ascii ) 。America ' s e - sign act of 2000 officially defined “ signature ” as any “ sound, symbol or process ” that is logically associated with a document, a person and an intent, and most other countries have passed similar laws
美國2000年電子簽名法正式將「簽名」定義為與文件、個人與意向有邏輯聯系的任何「聲音、符號或程序」 ,許多國家也通過了類似的法律。Electronic signature can identify the identity of the message sender and the credibility and integrality of the electronic data, and it is unique for each sender and each sent message
電子簽名用來證實信息發送人的身份以及電子文件的可靠性和完整性,它對于發送人和被發送的信息都是獨一無二的,具有可驗證性和不可否認的權威性等特點。Therefore, electronic signature and electronic certification - the special methods for identifying the status of both parties emerged in the network surroundings. however, there are still many other problems need to be solved
在網路環境下,對當事人身份進行確認的獨特方法應運而生? ?電子簽名和電子認證,但仍然還有許多問題亟待解決。Article 27 in case any electronic signatory knows that any data made by electronic signature has given away official secrets or may have given away official secrets but fails to notify the relevant parties concerned and terminate the use of the data made by electronic signature, or fails to provide truthful, complete and accurate information to the electronic service provider, or has any other fault, which result in the damage to the party depending on electronic signature, the electronic certification service provider, he shall undertake compensation liabilities
第二十七條電子簽名人知悉電子簽名製作數據已經失密或者可能已經失密未及時告知有關各方、並終止使用電子簽名製作數據,未向電子認證服務提供者提供真實、完整和準確的信息,或者有其他過錯,給電子簽名依賴方、電子認證服務提供者造成損失的,承擔賠償責任。The author suggests that the legislation of electronic signature should comply with the following guidelines and principles : i. to try to joint up with the international standard of e - business regulations ; ii. to take into account of our country ' s current situation in legislating ; iii
二、建議我國電子簽名立法應遵循:與國際電子商務規范接軌;結合我國國情;安全;技術中立;尊重當事人意思自治以及市場導向;促進交易及保護消費者權益的指導思想和原則。In the last part, the situation of the application of ec is outlined, and the facts that impeded the development of ec are presented : the imbalance of supply and demand with regard to the infrastructure of network, the lackey of confidence of consumer and firms on ec because of the lackey of credit in economy life, and the difficulties of how to adapt to and protect the new product style of ec by state legal system. we pointed out that, several aspects, such as fiscal tax revenue, law and enactments, the safety of information, admission of market, the perspectives of information, and technolocrats, will persistently impeded the development of ec. in china, the application of ec should be dominated by firms and conducted by government, which should as soon as possible enact the relative law regarding to taxation, electronic paying, digital signature, certification authority, intellectual property on web, etc. the national physical distribution system, the financial monitory system, the system of credit of firms as well as consumers should be completed
在最後一個部分,文章簡述了我國電子商務應用的現狀,用博弈論方法分析了制約我國電子商務應用發展的幾個主要原因:網路基礎設施的供需失衡、經濟生活中的信用意識缺乏導致的消費者和企業對電子商務應用中的普遍的不信任及國家法律制度如何適應和保護電子商務這種新的生產方式等,並指出,財政稅收、法律法規、信息安全、市場準入、信息觀念、技術人才等幾個方面的問題將是長期阻礙電子商務發展的因素,電子商務在我國的應用要走企業為主體、政府引導的路子,政府應盡快制定有關稅收、電子支付、電子簽名、身份認證、網上知識產權等方面的法律法規,建立覆蓋全國的現代化物流配送體系,健全和完善金融監管體系,特別是企業信用體系和消費者信用體系的建設,大力推進企業信息化建設,創造發展環境,完善保障機制,加快人才培養。2. using the visual identity of human eyes, two electronic signature algorithms that based on digital watermarking are presented
2 、利用人眼視覺系統特性,提出了兩種基於數字水印技術的電子簽名演算法。分享友人