電流常數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànliúchángshǔ]
電流常數
英文
current constant-
In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis
論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量，導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式，在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算；提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量，導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算；在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。This paper theoretically analyses the armature current and magnetomotive force in ac exciter of brushless synchronous machine with rotating rectifier. under the normal or fault conditions of rotating rectifier, the mathematical expressions of the armature current, the m. m. f and induced electromotive force are approached
本文通過對旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下的交流勵磁機電樞電流和電樞電勢作了初步的理論分析，推導出旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下電樞電流、空間諧波合成磁勢及其感應電勢的數學表達式。Electrorheological ( er ) fluids, composed of nonconducting or weakly conducting particles dispersed in an insulating liquid, undergo dramatic, reversible changes when exposed to an external electric field
電流變液（ electrorheologicalfluids ）通常是高介電常數的微小顆粒分散在低介電常數的絕緣液體中形成的懸浮體系。It combained potentiostat, potentiostatic circuit instrument and ac impedance measurement organticace, which can measure usual dynamic potentio - scan, experiment of dynamic potentio - scan, but also unique measurement of ac impedance measurement, also, this new type electrochemical workstation can carry on complex experiment, sucn as potentio / current scan ac impedance measurement procedural measurment, life - span - circle ac impedance measurement procedural measurement in order to fullfill the goal of track and analysis of parameter in various electrochemical conditions. this graduation thesis indicate the structure, function of the multifunct - ional electrochemical workstation
它把恆電位儀，恆電流儀和電化學交流阻抗分析儀有機地結合到一起，既可以做常規的基本測試如動電位掃描、動電流掃描試驗和電化學交流阻抗測量，也可以做基於這三種基本試驗的程式化試驗，如恆電流充電-電化學交流阻抗測量，電池壽命循環試驗-電化學交流阻抗測量試驗，從而完成多種狀態下電化學體系的參數跟蹤和分析。The current, however, decays rapidly since the circuit has a small time constant.
但是，因為電路具有很小的時間常數，所以這電流又迅速減小。At present, the typic harmful current detection methods are the fast fourier transform algorithm in frequency domain and methods based on the instantaneous reactive power theory, these methods all require some transform and quick, real - time calculating, so high precision analog multipliers or high speed dsp chip with fast a / d are needed, this results in complex circuit and high cost ， which have restricted the development of apf
目前畸變電流檢測常用的方法有頻域法的fft和基於瞬時無功理論的畸變電流檢測法。這些方法均有一定的變換，需要快速、實時運算，因此必須使用高速的數字微處理器和高性能a / d轉換器，這必將大大提高系統成本，使得電路結構復雜，在一定程度上限制了有源濾波器的發展。We frequently need a formula which will give the number of watts of power when we know the current and the resistance.
我們常常需要一個已知電流和電阻時求功率瓦特數的分式。Eddy - current sensor conversion circuit consist amplification circuit, band - pass filter circuit, demodulation circuit, differentiation phase and data sampling circuit. these circuits are used to convert the test signal of eddy - current sensor to discrete signal tend to process. the microprocessor system that formed of dsp chip is used to data fitting of test system, data displaying and data communicating with personal computer, etc. the interference questions of hardware design and the measure of eliminating interference signal in the subject are introduced in the last of this chapter
硬體電路的設計主要分三大部分來實現：激勵源電路部分，由分頻電路和頻率合成電路組成，產生頻率穩定的激勵信號以確保檢測任務的正常進行；傳感器變換電路部分，由放大電路、濾波電路、檢波電路、鑒相電路和數據採集電路組成，主要將電渦流傳感器檢測線圈檢測到的信號變換成只含有被測信息的離散信號，易於后續電路處理；由dsp晶元構成的微處理系統，主要完成檢測系統的數據擬合、顯示及與主機通信等功能。At present, differential protection is often used as the main protection for traction transformers. however, the existing of certain factors, such as magnetizing inrush, over - excitation, ct saturation and mismatching of ct ratio, will result in that it is hard to distinguish state current and fault current, and differential protection misoperation or maloperation, then secure operation of electric railways system will be threatened
目前，牽引變壓器通常採用差動保護作為主保護，但是在某些因數的影響下差動保護並不能準確的區分牽引變壓器內部故障或非內部故障，如故障電流與變壓器處于勵磁涌流、過勵磁， ct飽和及ct變比不匹配等情況下的狀態電流就很難準確的區分，可能造成保護誤動或拒動，從而危及整個鐵道電氣化系統的安全運行。According to the theory of light transmission, we derived the expression of rotation angle as a function of the dielectric constant conductivity of er fluid, and ( the angle between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) from maxwell ' s equations and fresnel reflection, on the condition of several appropriate approximations and assumptions
進而導出了非均相結構電流變液在外電場與光場交互作用下旋光角與（入射線偏振光振動方向與外加電場方向間夾角）及參數（為外加電場e 、分散顆粒介電常數、體積分數、絕緣油介電常數、位置矢量（ ? ）等量的函數）的西北工業大學應用物理系碩士學位論文摘要理論表達式。The paper proceeds from the transient equation for voltage and torque, analyze the electromechanic time constant of permanent - magnet dc servomotors based on the theory, and compare with the several testing methods which are used normal in the engineering, point out the difference and applying area also for the testing error which is led to possibly
摘要為了準確評價伺服電動機的動態性能指標，從電機的電壓、轉矩平衡方程式出發，在理論上對永磁直流伺服電動機的時間常數進行了分析探討，並對工程實際中常用的幾種測試方法進行分析和比較，指出其差別和適用范圍以及可能造成的測試誤差。The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,
基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。And the kinetic parameters of mn ( iii ) / mn ( ii ) redox process were calculated to be ks = 1. 771 10 - 4cm ? s - 1, io = 4. 801ma ? cm - 2 and = 0. 234. the value of ks is sufficient to warrant further study to improve the reaction rate and to assess the feasibility of this couple as positive half - cell in a redox - cell system
Mn （ ） / mn （ ）體系在鉑盤電極上的標準速率常數ks的值說明可進一步研究來提高其反應速率，從而將mn （ ） / mn （ ）電對作氧化還原液流電池的正極材料。Therefore, the power department and users are concerned aboui harmonic and reactive compensation. the power department usually manage compute and measure the electric net " s harmonic condition and connected or new - connected harmonic load. and need to measure the harmonic vol tage current in some electric net " point. then, by manual making an in - depth analysis and statistics on measured - data, it can reduce harmonic harm on public not to take some effective measures
電力部門通常在實際中，需要對電網的諧波狀況、已接入和新接入系統的諧波源負荷進行管理、計算及測量，需要對電力網路各點的諧波電壓、電流實際水平進行測試，然後對測試數據進行人工分析統計，並以此採取相應措施降低或減少諧波對電網的危害。These problems boost the study of high - k materials as the alternatives of sio2 gate dielectrics. among all high - k gate dielectric materials, hafnium oxide ( hfo2 ) is being extensively investigated as one of the most promising candidate materials due to its superior thermal stability with poly - si, biggish constant and reasonable band alignment. our researches focus on hfo2 dielectrics
高k柵介質材料已經被廣泛地研究來替代sio _ 2 ，以降低柵泄漏電流和改善可靠性，其中， hfo _ 2由於其較大的介電常數、較大的禁帶寬度、與si的導帶和價帶較大的偏置、以及與si的高的熱力學穩定性等特徵，被認為是最有希望的替代sio _ 2的柵介質材料之一。Standard test method for temperature - resistance constants of sheet materials for shunts and precision resistors
分流器與精密電阻器用薄板材料的溫度電阻常數的標準測試方法In this design, the protection in short circuit failure and the measurement in normal condition are both fulfilled. it can also communicate with the computer through the communicating interface, sending the parameter of the system current and accepting the instruction
該傳感器具有正常電流的測量和短路故障時的保護功能，並且預留了與上位機的通訊介面，接受上位機的指令並向上傳送電網的電流參數。According to the actuality of the present research on ct, we bring forward a new design scheme based on the rogowski coil, in this design, the protection in short circuit failure and the measurement in normal condition are both fulfilled. it can also communicate with the computer through the communicating interface, sending the parameter of the system current and accepting the instruction
本文在考察了國內外電流互感器發展現狀的基礎上，提出了一種基於rogowski線圈的電流互感器，該互感器具有正常電流的測量和短路故障時的保護功能，並且預留了與上位機的通訊介面，接受上位機的指令並向上傳送電網的電流參數。The results showed that the accuracy and the repeatability for online concentration acquisition could not be assured with this approach even though the obtained electroconductivity curves were essentially consistent with those of hlozny ' s, because the electrode constant will be changed in the crystallization operation
但由於懸浮晶粒及其在強流體場作用下對測試電極產生的沖刷破壞作用，致使電極常數改變，影響測定結果的準確性和重現性，難于實現濃度的在線測定。Then the constant of peukert equation is calculated from the linear interpolation. simultaneity the characteristic curves of the battery capacity, electromotive force and inner resistance are fitted with least - squares. the maximal of relative error between the calculated values from the models and the experimental data is 2. 59 % under 50a discharge current
利用peukert方程的變形式，用線性插值法計算出鋰離子電池的peukert常數值；利用最小二乘法擬合了該動力電池的容量特性、電動勢和內阻特性曲線；在50a的放電電流下，數學模型的計算值與試驗結果的最大相對誤差為2 . 59 。分享友人