電離層參數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànlícéngshēnshǔ]
電離層參數
英文
ionospheric parameter-
Experimental results show that the bistable of tuned substrate self - bias was determined by discharge gas pressure, discharge power and tuning circuit parameters etc. the bistable exists is because of there is capacitive coupling in icp system and sheath capacitance is nonlinear
實驗結果表明這種跳變回滯現象與等離子體的放電氣壓、射頻功率以及調諧外電路的參數等多種因素密切相聯系。而產生跳變回滯現象的原因是icp中存在容性耦合以及鞘層電容具有非線性特性。Based on many references, a evaluating function is proposed with performance index of hall call waiting time ( hwt ), people number in a car, energy consuming. the statistic approximation algorithm for hwt is introduced, based on the analysis of elevator traffic state, the calculation of traveling distance and stop number is explained in detail in the thesis. according to the characteristics of the elevator, a group of elevator teaching signals are constructed, by which the weight coefficients are trained according to the widrow - hoff rule
本文在借鑒了大量的文獻基礎上，提出以平均等候時間、轎廂人數、能源消耗為性能指標的評價函數；詳細介紹了乘客待梯時間hwt的統計近似演算法；基於對電梯交通狀況的分析，對停層次數和運行距離這兩個重要參數的計算進行了詳盡的介紹；依據電梯運行特性參數，構造一組電梯運行教師信號，並採用神經網路的widrow - hoff學習規則訓練權系數。For the pemfc cathode, besides above the parameters, the effects of the thickness of the reaction layer, the ion conductivity of nafion electrolyte and the electronic conductivity in carbon phase of the reaction layer on the electrode performance have also been investigated
在對pemfc陰極的研究中，除了以上參數以外還考慮了反應層厚度， nafion ~ （ ? ）電解質的離子傳導率以及反應層中碳相傳導率對電極性能的影響。Then the ideal models ( dielectric isolation structure with high - voltage interconnection and without high - voltage interconnection ) are simulated by a 2d device simulator medici respectively. according to the simulation results, the two models ’ breakdown mechanism is analyzed and compared, and the influence of the isolated trench structure parameter on breakdown - voltage is studied, synchronously
藉助二維數值模擬軟體medici對理想模型（有、無高壓互連線兩種情況的介質隔離結構）進行模擬，分析其耐壓機理，研究隔離槽參數（槽寬、槽內氧化層厚度）對擊穿電壓的影響。Further, based on the method of pre - elimination of parameters, the formulae of the partly - weigthed least squares estimation with constraints on parts of the parameters are derived to include a prior information
在顧及電離層加權模型的情況下，利用參數消去法，推導了加權最小二乘法估計模糊度實數解的公式。Several influence factors to result plasma drift in hainan were analyzed. in this paper the characteristics of ionospheric parameters variation were analyzed systematically and some new results in storm - time such as seasonal behaviors were obtained ; it is the first time to investigate the ionospheric drift behavior in hainan and some new results was obtained, the relationships between each two plasma drift velocity components in storm time in hainan were found and the electric filed variation in hainan ionosphere also was obtained ; the results also show that there are big differences of the ionosphere parameters bo and bl obtained from the data with that obtained from the iri - 2001 applied for hainan ; a new phenomena was found during a strong magnetic storm, that a layer with very strong electron density and density grad was found during the recovery phase of the storm, its horizontal scale is beyond 100km and temporal scale is about 2 hours, this phenomena repeated 3 times continuously. a type of negative disturbance in high and low latitude but positive disturbance in east - asia also has been found
本文較為系統地給出了海南地區電離層的參數變化特徵，特別是得到了一些暴時與以往不同的季節特性；第一次給出了海南地區的電離層等離子體漂移特徵，發現等離子體漂移暴時擾動在三個方向上有內在的聯系，得到了電場變化曲線；研究結果還表明海南電離層的半厚指數和形狀參數等與國際參考電離層iri - 2001存在很大差別；通過對強磁擾動事件期間的參數變化特性分析發現，在磁暴恢復相期間海南地區電離層底部存在一個電子密度非常大的高密度區，高密度區底部電子密度梯度隨高度急劇增加，該區域的水平尺度可達100公里以上時間尺度約為2小時，連續出現過三次，這是一個在海南從來未發現的新現象；研究還發現了暴時東亞地區電離層擾動會出現高低緯負相而中緯正相的現象。The effects of the parameters of alternating electric field on the growth of passive film and the dissolution of alloying element in stainless steel were studied by analysis of the composition of passive film and the bath solution
通過對鈍化膜層和溶液中金屬離子的含量分析，研究了不同交變電場參數對電極中各金屬元素的溶解和沉積。The results show that the ionosphere - weighted model or the tropospheric estimation, integrated with the partly - weigthed least squares, can improve, the success rate and the reliability of ambiguity resolution ; however, if the ionospheric delay or the tropospheric delay, which is modeled on random walk process or first - order gauss - markov process, is estimated with the kalman filter, it will reduce the success rate and the reliability of ambiguity resolution
將電離層延遲作為零均值的隨機遊走過程（電離層加權模型） ，將對流層延遲作為靜態參數，採用非遞推形式的加權最小二乘法來估計，可以提高模糊度解算的成功率和可靠性。In a word, the two type of voa both have valuable applicability and potential market. the author have done numerous processing to work out new processing such as polymer coating and cure and triple - layer - metal film vaporing. other new processing, polymer ultra - violet ( uv ) cure and inductively - coupled plasma ( icp ) etching were studied
作者經過反復的工藝實驗，確定了聚合物波導塗膜和固化、三層金屬電極蒸發和腐蝕等新工藝的參數，並得到了聚合物紫外固化、等離子體刻蝕等新工藝的初步數據。Characteristics of variation and disturbances in low - latitude ionosphere were investigated based on the data observed in hainan under different magnetic activities and solar activities including variations and disturbances of parameters in different ionospheric layers, behaviors of plasma drift and a comparison with other low - latitude ionospheric station. the disturbance propagations from high to low latitude region during magnetic storm time are also investigated with analyzing the data obtained from the east - asian high - middle latitude stations
本文在觀測數據分析的基礎上研究了不同地磁活動和太陽活動條件下低緯電離層的變化和擾動特性，包括海南電離層各分層的參數變化和擾動特性，電離層漂移的變化特性，並與低緯度地區其他臺站進行了對比分析，還對暴時東亞地區高中緯度地區臺站的觀測資料進行了分析，研究了電離層擾動從高緯到低緯的響應過程。The experimental results show that the effect of ib is much larger than that of the noise on estimating ionospheic delay, and ib can cause ionospheric delay measurements to include systematic errors of the order of several meters. therefore, one must significantly take notice of ib and remove its negative effect, and should not casually consider ib as part of noise whenever gps data are used to fit ionospheric model or to directly calculate ionospheric delay. ( 3 ) stability of ib is studied with a refined method for separating it from ionospheric delay using multi - day gps phase - smoothed code data
算例表明，新方法通過採用平均去噪分離方法后處理相位丞于g陀的電官唇監剝及延遲改正工論與方法的研究平滑測碼數據，求出儀器偏差並對需要實時處理儀器偏差的觀測數據進行預報改止，直接利用觀測值確定電離層延遲量，待估參數少、能消除儀器偏差的大部分影響，具有較好的精度，可作為waas及其他gps網路系統確定電離層延遲的可行的參考方案。The main achievements of this work include the some aspects as follows : ( 1 ) based on a simple model with constant number of parameters, which consists of a set of trigonometric series functions, a generalized ionospheric model is constructed whose parameters can be adjusted
主要包括： （ 1 ）將參數固定的三角級數函數電離層模型，擴展為更適用於理論研究和實際應用的參數可調型廣義形式，實現了根據電離層延遲時空變化特徵，選擇不同的特徵參數模擬電離層延遲的影響。First, we extended the liberman model of collisionless rf sheath. taking into account elastic collisions and charge - exchange collisions between ions and neutral particles, we established a self - consistent model describing the dynamics of rf sheath driven by a sinusoidal current source. the effects of collisions and rf - biased source power on the instantaneous thickness of the rf sheath and the sheath electric fields were studied
首先將liberman的無碰撞射頻鞘層模型進行推廣，考慮了離子與中性粒子的電荷交換碰撞效應，建立了描述碰撞射頻等離子體鞘層動力學特性的自洽模型，研究了碰撞效應，射頻偏壓，電源參數等對射頻鞘層的瞬時厚度及電場分佈的影響。Abstract : this paper deals with the regularities of the thickness of thermal damage surface and effect of all of the mechanisms in edm of structural ceramics
文摘:研究了結構陶瓷電火花加工熱影響層厚隨脈沖參數變化的規律以及蝕除機理的各種分離方式作用效應的變化規律。In this paper, firstly, basic knowledge about ionosphere and some important ionospheric parameters which will affect the propagation of signals were introduced
本論文首先簡要介紹了電離層的概況及其影響到信號傳播的一些重要參數。分享友人