靜態語言學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngtàiyǔyánxué]
靜態語言學 英文
static linguistics
  • 靜 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （安定不動; 平靜） still; calm; motionless 2. （沒有聲響; 清靜） silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 言 : Ⅰ名詞1. （話） speech; word 2. （漢語的一個字） character; word 3. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（說） say; talk; speak
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 靜態 : [物理學] static state; quiescent condition; steady state; statics; dead level; akinesis; akynesis...
  • 語言學 : linguistics; philology
  • 語言 : language
  1. In my opinion, the strategy of pera ' s rhetoric of science aims to, through the rhetorical context, save and rebuild the rationality and achieve the inner unity of rational reason and rhetorical persuasion and breaks thoroughly the rigid bounds both between the logical demonstration and the argumentative persuasion and between the static norms and the dynamic exchange evaluation. at the same time, it also provides a way in which some dilemmas such as formal logical presuppositions and irrationalism can be solved, gives the specific strategically psychological direction and much broader room for language creation to bring a fresh motive power for the development of contemporary philosophy of science

    本文認為，佩拉所倡導的科學修辭學戰略的目的在於，通過修辭學語境空間來拯救或重塑理性，以達到理性的「理由」和修辭學的「有理由」的內在統一，從而徹底打破邏輯證明力與論述說服力、靜態規范標準和動態交流評價之間的僵化界限；同時，也為走出形式邏輯的預設和非理性主義困境提供了一條出路，並從科學論述的境遇、選擇、辯護中，給出戰略性的心理定向和更廣闊的語言創造的可能空間，為當代科學哲學的發展注入新的活力。
  2. Which can reply to these problems : follow the modem chinese language grammar characteristics and the aims of language teaching in the high school to proleed the teaching ; reform the grammar marerials according to the students " mental development and recognition regularity, making a point of the early senior high school grammar teaching link up, and put forward to the tentative ideas of how to arrange the high school grammar teaching materials. in crease the high school teachers " characrer, improve the teaching method, join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, enhance the practical function of teaching grammar, increase the acceptabitity of the teaching grammar in the large teachers and students, thus improve the embarrassed condition for a long time in the grammar teaching of high school, let the students learn and use the language efficiently by making use of the grammar

    筆者針對上述問題，對中學語法教學提出以下幾點針對性的應對措施：遵循現代漢語語法特點和中學語法教學目的進行教學；對中學語法教材進行改革? ?遵循學生的心理發展與認知規律編寫教材，注重初高中語法教學的銜接，並提出了自己對中學語法教材內容的編排設想；提高中學教師素質，改進教學方法，把靜態的語法教學和動態的語法教學結合起來，切實加強教學語法的實用性，提高廣大師生對教學語法的可接受性，改進長期以來中學語法教學令人尷尬的狀況，從而讓學生通過語法學習自主高效地學習和運用語言。
  3. According to the work flow of rup, it complete the system demand, the requirement analysis, the software design, the database design and the realization to the network teaching system ; and build the class diagram, the use case diagram of the static character, and build the sequence diagram of the dynamic behavior with uml. it complete the design and the realization of the aid teaching system

    按rup的核心工作流程，對網路教學系統進行了需求獲取、需求分析、軟體設計、數據庫設計和實現研究，用統一建模語言uml ，創建了描述網路教學系統靜態特徵的uml類圖、用例圖和描述系統動態行為的uml順序圖，完成了輔助教學系統的設計和最終實現。
  4. Petri nets can make strict analyze and imitate in system ? dynamic action but there are more nodes in modeling realistic system, it also lack of effective requirement analyze and modeling method theory guide. unified modeling language is a standard modeling language for visual construct software system model. it syncretizes many merits of object - oriented modeling method and language

    Petri網能夠對系統的動態行為進行嚴密的數學分析和模擬，但是利用petri網對實際系統建模時經常出現節點過多的問題，而且缺乏有效的需求分析方法和建模方法論的指導；統一建模語言uml是用於可視化構造軟體系統模型的標準建模語言，融合許多面向對象建模方法和建模語言的優點，可以直觀化地描述用戶需求、系統的靜態特性和動態行為，但對uml描述的系統模型目前缺乏嚴密而有效的驗證方法和分析模擬方法。
  5. 18th annual acm sigir conf. research and development in information retrieval sigir 95, seattle, washington, usa, 1995, pp. 21 - 28

    2提出靜態學習訓練查詢和動態學習歷史查詢的混合學習策略，構建候選網路語言模型。
  6. There are three key points need to be considered in language structure : firstly, words built up, from its static ' s point of view, it includes the words accumulated and understanding, grammar rational knowledge, and practical rational knowledge etc. ; secondly, language ability and practice process, thinking about the movement including the psychology and process of listening, speaking, reading and writing, and perceptual experience use of language ; thirdly, chinese attainments, which is from one - way to unanimity, from the interaction of movement to static and then comes to the character of synthetical mother language, which is consist of emotion, evaluation, aesthetic interest and human spirits. the language structure in chinese teaching has been analyzed in this essay. the writer thinks that the real aim for chinese education and teaching is to make learners master the language structure

    語言結構包含三個維度：語料儲備（從靜的角度理解，包含語言詞匯的積累和認知、語法的理性把握和認知、語用理性把握和認知等）語言能力及實踐過程（從動的角度理解，包含聽、說、讀、寫的心理狀態和過程、言語運用的感性經驗等）語文素養（單向的、不斷趨同的、由動與靜的因素相互作用而折射出的綜合性母語品質，包含情感態度、價值觀念、審美情趣及人文精神等）本文還對語言結構在語文教學中的特徵進行分析，進而我們提出：建構學習者個體的語言結構才是語文教育教學的終極追求。
  7. While dominating the dispersion of the teaching content discontinuity of the knowledge structure and limitation of the teaching methods, from which the affection can be caused, it can make students master the whole structure on chinese much better, raise reading ability and form the reading habit. its core is that a teacher should change his one - way, static language analysis on reading material into a two - way, dynamic speech act by students themselves with the teacher ' s help, by which students can master the methods, form the ability, exert a favorable influence on their mind, have the pleasure on the appreciation of the beauty

    目標是通過整體結構教學，克服教材內容的分散性和知識結構的不連貫性，以及教師授課方式上的局限性，給掌握語文知識帶來的負面影響，讓學生更好地把握語文知識的整體結構，提高閱讀能力，培養閱讀習慣。其核心思想是：由教師對閱讀材料單向的、靜態的語言分析轉變為教師指導學生憑借閱讀材料進行雙向的、動態的言語實踐，在實踐中把握方法，形成能力，陶冶情操，審美愉悅，從而提高學生的整體語文素質。
  8. Nowadays, the basic education reform in the macroscopic field becomes deepen into the microcosmic field gradually. the research about the professionalization of teachers is hot as well as complicate. the growing = up and development of the teachers is drawing more and more attention. the teaching art is also an old as well as a new subject in the research on teachers. the teaching art indicates to the teachers " growing - up, but as a part of the teaching art, the art of the body language is lack of peoples " enough attention yet, and the teachers " covert role reflected in the body language from the socialize perspective is a topic with gread significance. the classroom has flexible and changeable structure, situations and interactions

    其中對教師專業化的研究成了當前的一個熱點，也是一個難點。教師的成長與發展受到了教育界諸多專家學者的關注，在教學改革的大潮中，教師的教學藝術也成為當前教師研究的一個古老而新鮮的課題。教師教學藝術的成長是教師成長的一個重要標志，但是，作為教師教學藝術一個重要的組成，教師的體態語言藝術仍然是一個較為沉靜的角落，從社會學層面深入探討教師體態語言所反映的教師的隱性角色更是一個具有較大潛力的課題。
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