靜載重試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìngzǎizhòngshìyàn]
靜載重試驗
英文
static loading test- 靜 : Ⅰ形容詞1. (安定不動; 平靜) still; calm; motionless 2. (沒有聲響; 清靜) silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 試 : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 載重 : load; carrying capacity
- 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
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Nowadays, the ways to detect the piles are various, and all of them are limited in some aspects. for instance, coring test do large scathe on the piles, and static load test will waste much time, money and energy, while some ways are hard to operate as the limitation of the length and the diameter of the piles, and the special condition on the spots, such as high - strain, low - strain, and so on. furthermore, the result can only be gained under the complex analysis of the collected wave, and under the validation of the coring test
目前,工程中常用的樁基檢測方法很多,但都存在著一些弊端:有的對樁破壞性嚴重,例如抽芯檢測;有的耗時、耗財、耗力,例如靜載荷試驗;還有的如低應變、高應變等檢測技術由於受到樁長、樁徑以及現場一些特殊情況的限制,操作很不方便,而且採集到的波形要經過比較復雜的處理分析方能得出結論,而這個結論卻還要輔助取芯手段加以驗證。Abstract : experiments were made on a ultrasonic machining tool with work - piece adhered to ultrasonic transducer head, to machine micro - holes on hard and brittle materials such as soda glass and si, to study the effects of tool materials , work - piece materials , amplitude , machining load , slurry concentration , tool length and the size of work - piece on machining rate and wear ratio. in this experiment, the micro - tool was made through wedg
文摘:通過以wedg放電加工手段製作微細超聲加工用工具,在採用工件加振方式的微細超聲加工機上對碳酸玻璃、半導體硅等硬脆材料試件進行微孔加工的實驗,來探討在某一特定加工條件下工具材料、工件材料、工件的振幅、加工靜載荷、磨料懸浮液濃度、工具長度及工件尺寸等重要因素對加工速度、工具損耗率的影響,為微細超聲加工技術的實用化提供參考依據。In combination with the work of < the design and technical construction rules of flexible dolphin pier in port engineering > of designing institute of water transport of transport, the data of some typical experiments of domestic and international pile foundation were analysed emphatically. through comparion of the relation of p - y curves between single pile and pile group under lateral loading and lateral reciprocating loading, the experience formula of p - y curve of single pile under reciprocating loading role is put forward
本文結合中交水運規劃設計院《港口工程柔性靠船墩設計與施工技術規程》的編制工作,著重分析了國內外幾組典型的試樁資料,通過對比水平靜載單樁、群樁和往復荷載單樁p ? y曲線的關系,提出了往復荷載作用下的單樁p ? y曲線的經驗公式。Thus it is necessary to study moment resistance, rotation stiffness and rotation capacity of the joints. in this paper, six specimens on end - plate composite beam - to - column joints and two specimens on end - plate composite beam - to - column joints were designed to subject to static load. the factors of m - characteristics about semi - rigid composite joints, including bolts, profiled steel sheeting, beam, column, stiffen rib and reinforcement, are studied
本文設計了6個端板型鋼-混凝土組合樑柱節點與2個端板型純鋼樑柱節點,通過對這些試件的靜力荷載試驗,重點研究了端板型鋼-混凝土組合節點的彎矩-轉角性能的影響因素,包括高強螺栓、壓型鋼板、型鋼梁、型鋼柱、加勁肋,以及混凝土板內縱向鋼筋配筋率等。Textile floor coverings determination of thickness loss after prolonged heavy static loading
地毯在長時間重靜負載后厚度減少的試驗方法Textile floor coverings determination of thickness loss after prolonged, heavy static loading
地毯在長時間重靜負載后厚度減少的試驗方法And then in detail the paper explains the main technique in sliding construction, which includes jacking scheme, plan layout, assembly, transport and stacking of component, setting of sliding system, setting of track, conformation of falsework, traction facility etc. third, the paper researches on se veral key points which are sum - up about technics flow of sliding construction, the select of falsework by bearing capacity which was calculated through three methods, the theoretic discuss on auto - control, dynamic or static inspect and adjust
然後對其中的重點問題作進一步的討論,包括滑移法工藝流程的總結;對胎架的選型參考腳手架的計算,運用規范、軟體程序等三種方法進行受力特徵分析,與已有腳手架試驗結果進行比較分析,得出較為符合實際的胎架承載力值;對滑移過程中的自動控制及動、靜態控制監測等做出了應用分析和理論上的探討。By comparing a number of dmt data with parameters of lab tests, cone penetration tests and vane shear tests from several magnitude projects in shanghai, the authors develop empirical formulae for calculating the bearing capacity of foundation soil from the dmt and assess their accuracy
利用上海地區部分重大工程中的扁鏟側脹試驗數據,在與室內土工試驗、靜力觸探試驗及十字板剪切試驗的試驗參數相關分析的基礎上,經數理統計后給出了上海地區用扁鏟側脹試驗計算地基承載力的經驗公式,並對其計算精度進行了評價。Standard test method for static measurements on tires for passenger cars, light trucks, and medium duty vehicles
乘用車輕型載重車和中型車輛的輪胎靜態測量的標準試驗方法Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams
本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料,通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析,建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型,明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值,提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。Dynamic and static tests are needed in order that the construction characteristics and forced conditions must qualify for the requirement of designing standard and safe run, at the same time, the test can give a reference of the bridge designing
檢驗橋梁結構特性及其工作狀態是否符合設計標準和使用要求,以保證橋梁今後的安全運營,需要對已建成橋梁進行動靜載荷載試驗。通過動靜載荷載試驗為橋梁結構設計提供參考依據,是橋梁建設中必不可少的一個重要環節。The test results demonstrate that this prototype has excellent comprehensive performances such as small bulk, lower weight, high efficiency, high steady precision, fast dynamic response, wide range input voltage, good output waveforms, strong over - load and short - circuit ability, and strong function with different nature load and three - phase unbalanced load
試驗結果表明,該變流器具有體積重量小、變換效率高、靜態精度高、動態響應快、輸入電壓變化范圍寬、輸出波形質量高、過載與短路能力強、帶不同性質負載和帶三相不平衡負載的能力強等優良的綜合性能。Through the static and standard traffic cyclic loads, the responses of the pavement and subgrade have been attained. the studies on these responses such as elastic deformations, accumulative settlements and stress have been made under the changed characters of subgrade, such as moisture content, relative compaction of subgrade. the results of the experiments show that superfluous moisture content increases the vertical stress and the settlements of the construction under the similar relative compaction
通過靜力加載和模擬路面承受的豎向交通荷載的重復加載試驗,研究了路面路基結構在雙輪車輛荷載作用下的動靜態響應,分析了路面路基結構在浸水狀態(土層含水量增加)和壓實密度降低等不利因數的影響下,路面路基各結構層的動靜力學響應特性,如彈性變形、累積下沉、土壓應力等的變化規律。At first, this thesis analyzes the main causes in theory, which have effects on the redistribution of internal force and modulation of moment for the bonded post - tensioned partially prestressed concrete frame ( for short prestressed frame ), including the relative height of compressive zone of section ( ), secondary moment and types of load applying. then, this thesis analyzes the test of prestressed frame. then, a method, called curvature - force method, for nonlinear analysis of prestressed frame is put forward
本文首先從理論上分析了影響后張有粘結部分預應力混凝土框架(簡稱為預應力框架)內力重分佈和彎矩調幅的主要因素,即相對受壓區高度、次彎矩和加載方式等,並初步分析了兩榀只加豎向荷載和兩榀既加豎向荷載又加水平荷載的單層單跨預應力框架靜力加載的試驗。Adopting the deformation harmony theory, the numeric calculation of the curve of load versus settlement is made. the fitting results between the calculated curve of load - settlement and the measured one of piles with different construction process are illustrated. hence, under the condition of few or no static load test data, the performance of bearing capacity of single bored pile in loess may be predicted utilizing indexes of shear wave velocity, static cone penetration test and modification coefficient of depth, so it is remarkable to reduce the blindness of preliminary design of pile
通過室內試驗及原位測試指標進行理論計算與現場實測值的對比,筆者引入了施工工藝修正系數k _ ( c1 )和k _ ( c2 )及深度修正系數,使理論計算值與現場實測值具有良好的一致性,進而通過變形協調理論對荷載?沉降曲線進行數值計算,並用不同施工工藝的實例說明了理論計算荷載?沉降曲線與實測荷載?沉降曲線的擬合效果,從而達到可在不做靜載荷試驗或少做靜載荷試驗的情況下通過剪切波速和靜力觸探試驗指標以及施工工藝修正系數等預測黃土地基中鉆孔灌注樁承載性狀,這對于工程初步設計中減少設計的盲目性具有十分重要的現實意義。In this thesis, a series of single and double - direction - load tests are carried on the single plate framing connection between truss - steel beam and concrete wall often used in tall - building. by single - direction - load tests, the flexure capacity of the joints in use of different design is researched in particular, the effect of bolt design on the flexure capability is analysised ; based on the cyclic loading experiment, such characteristics of the anchors are analyzed -. bearing capacity. rigidity, ductility, hystersity capacity, energy dissipation and failure phenomena
通過單向靜力試驗,研究了單剪板連接的不同設計對鋼架梁的約束能力的變化,重點討論了螺栓的設計對約束能力的影響;通過周期性反復加載試驗研究了不同設計的單剪板連接預埋件的抗震性能的不同,重點分析了結構的承載能力、剛度、延性、滯回性能、耗能能力及其破壞特徵等。According to common multimedia earners in the internet, the static images are selected as stego carriers. at first, beginning with typical method in special domain lsb ( least significant bit ), the relative tests are developed, and the reasonable results are obtained
考慮到網路上最常用的多媒體載體,我們選取靜態圖像作為信息隱藏的載體,從空域中的典型演算法? ?最不重要位( lsb )方法入手,開展相關的試驗工作並得一些重要結果。Through testing eight composite beams with partial shear connectors under dead load and repeated load, the effect that repeated load acts on composite beams is analyzed on the basis of the test process, phenomena, and result
摘要通過8根部分剪力連接組合梁的靜載和重復加載試驗,在對試驗過程、試驗現象以及試驗結果分析的基礎上研究了重復加載對部分剪力連接組合梁受力性能的影響。In the pseudo static tests of the middle joint and border joint, the failure modes, the carrying capacity, the ductility, the hysteresis loops and the stress transfer mechanism of the src column and steel beam joints under seismic loads are researched, which are compared with rc beam - column joints and src beam - column joints
通過中柱節點和邊柱節點的擬靜力試驗,著重分析了勁性柱?鋼梁節點在模擬地震作用下的破壞形態、承載力、延性、滯回特性與應力傳遞機制,並與鋼筋混凝土節點、勁性混凝土節點進行了比較。分享友人