非完全競爭 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēiwánquánjìngzhēng]
非完全競爭 英文
imprecate competition
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 全 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （完備; 齊全） complete 2 （整個） whole; entire; full; total Ⅱ副詞（完全; 都） entirely...
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. Because non - rational bubble, sheep effect and moral hazard, adverse selection, imperfection competition induced by information asymmetry in stock market, the information efficiency in chinese stock market is low

    由於股票市場的非理性泡沫、羊群效應、信息不對稱引發的道德風險、逆向選擇和不完全競爭等問題，我國股票市場的信息效率比較低。
  2. The keys of improving the shipping industry of our country is to change the function of the government, to take the reforming in the shipping structure, to modifying the shipping regulator system, to guide the whole shipping industry, in order to carry forward of our advantage, and recover our shortage, to fit for the future situation

    在加入wto過程中，政府部門將起到非常重要的作用，能否通過政府職能轉變，行業結構調整，航運政策導向和航運法律、法規的完善實施，給予全行業正確的引導，是我國航運能否揚長避短，克服困難，適應入世后的市場競爭，發展我國航運業的關鍵之一。
  3. In the non - competitive, supportive atmosphere i had been completely guided to go to my edge, but not so far that i would be turned off by struggle

    在非競爭的，支持的氛圍下，我完全達到了極限，但我並不會就此停止努力。
  4. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  5. The realization of non - educational industrialization depends on the formation of perfect education market, which includes three aspects : establishing and perfecting an independent and initiative legal person system for education, multiplying education investment, and the education should be populace oriented

    對于非義務教育，其產業化的實現，有賴於一個健全的教育市場的形成，包括三個方面:建立完善獨立自主、依法競爭的教育主體制度，教育投資應實現多元化，教育應大眾化。
  6. After china became a member of the world trade organization, the competition of retail industry getting keener and keener, in addition, due to lacking of healthy market rules and regulations as well as sound market economic system in present china, all sorts of abnormal competitive means running wild, all these reasons make business profits become thinner and thinner, even no profits

    加入wto后，零售業競爭更加激烈。由於目前我國還缺乏健全的市場規則，沒有形成完善的市場經濟體系，導致各種非正常的競爭手段愈演愈烈，使我國零售業利潤率進一步下滑，徹底進入到微利乃至零利潤時代。
  7. Firm ' s optimal capacity in the non - perfect market is decided through financial option method, and the variable labor price ' s influence on firm ' s capacity is analyzed

    摘要用金融期權的分析方法研究了在非完全競爭市場條件下企業的最佳生產能力，討論了浮動勞動力價格對其的影響。
  8. For so, it contributed to the following : 1. first of all, analyzing and considering the " limited rational " and incomplete competing market, etc, is the premise and condition of the study of enterprise institution innovation system

    認為「有限理性」和非完全競爭市場、機會主義和交易費用、資源稀缺和經濟活動的主客觀相結合、企業追求剩餘和企業的現實異質性是研究企業制度創新體系的前提和條件。
  9. In the presence of non - use values, the extent of inefficiency caused by common exploitation in an oligopolistic market can substantially differ from what results from the model of a perfectly competitive market without non - use values

    因此，當非使用價值存在，寡佔市場的共有資源開發之不效率程度將與在完全競爭市場下、不具有非使用價值的情況有所差異。
  10. Raised in african bush country by her zoologist parents, cady heron thinks she knows about survival of the fittest. but the law of the jungle takes on a whole new meaning when the home - schooled 15 - year - old enters public high school for the first time and encounters psychological warfare and unwritten social rules that teenage girls face today

    姬迪的父母是野生動物學家，從小就在非洲長大，她自以為很了解物競天擇弱肉強食的道理，但是當這名從從來沒有上過一天學的十五歲少女第一次入學，她卻發現自己闖入另一個比非洲叢林更可怕地方公立中學，正值青春的少女在那裡爭奇斗艷勾心鬥角，這場美少女戰爭將完全失控，究竟哪位小主最後能毫發無傷地完成學業，且看她們全新一套的生存法則。
  11. Based on the retrospect and review of existent literature, spatial monopolization and rival strategy are accepted but the angle discussing the effect that product differentiation works on cooperation will be changed from producer. by re - constructing function of consumer utility and introducing in consumer preference, the degree of product differentiation may be denoted by the degree of consumer preference. the influence that product differentiation works on critical discount factor d can be obtained by introducing in one - shot price game and repeated game, from which we can learn the influence that product differentiation works on cooperation

    圍繞bertrand悖論的所展開的爭論，為進一步展開對這一問題的分析提供了豐富的工具和背景知識，在對已有的理論文獻加以回顧引述的基礎上，保留原有的空間壟斷概念和競爭策略的同時，改變單純從生產者角度來論述產品差異度對企業合作的影響，重新構造消費者效用函數，引入消費者偏好，以消費者的偏好的大小來表示產品之間的差異度，通過單時期和無限期博弈模型來論證產品差異度（消費者偏好程度之比）對臨界折現因子的影響，進而論證其對企業間進行合作所產生影響；效用函數的引入使得價格和運輸成本不再是決定消費者購買的唯一因素，消費者對產品的選擇不完全取決于消費者的位置，這會導致企業間定價和市場份額的非對稱性變化。
  12. For various reasons, a bubble economy emerged in hong kong at that time and gave rise to superficial prosperity - a phenomenon not based entirely on increased productivity, but mainly driven by the combined effects of surging asset values, wages and prices. this in turn led to inflated costs, which seriously affected people s livelihood and weakened hong kong s competitiveness

    這種繁榮並非完全建基於生產力的提升，而是主要依靠資產工資和物價的輪番上漲，形成過高的成本結構，嚴重影響了香港的民生和對外競爭力，並且助長了一部分市民炒股炒樓?快錢的心態，削弱了他們的拼搏精神。
  13. There are two aspects which affected the international competitiveness, the production cost and marketing results. due to imperfect competition, differential products and consumer ' s preference, the prices of some products are high but still have stronger international competitiveness

    這是因為，由於不完全競爭、產品差異及消費者偏好等情況的存在，常使一國某產品雖然價格相對較高卻仍有較強的國際競爭力，這正是市場營銷績效等非價格競爭因素發揮作用的結果。
  14. Firstly, new commercial bank still has its developing space. market difference is the foundation of surviving and developing

    市場差異是非完全競爭市場結構形成的基礎，也是中小商業銀行賴以存在與發展的基礎。
  15. First, it puts forward a new concept - " comparative advantage in the sense of com parative utility - price ratio ", which integrates comparative price advantage in the perfect market with non - price advantage in the imperfect market, static comparative advantage w ith dynamic comparative, and traditional comparative advantage with modern competitiv e advantage, and then comes to a conclusion that economies of scale and comparative adv antage theory can not deny but develop the comparative advantage theory

    以這一概念整合了完全競爭市場條件下的相對成本或相對價格優勢與不完全競爭市場條件下的非價格優勢，整合了靜態比較優勢與動態比較優勢，整合了傳統的比較優勢與現代的競爭優勢。認為規模經濟與競爭優勢理論不是對比較優勢理論的否定，而是對比較優勢理論的發展；其次，提出了內生比較優勢理論。
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