非正交系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēizhēngjiāoxìtǒng]
非正交系統
英文
non-orthogonal system- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 正 : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
- 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把事物轉移給有關方面) hand over; give up; deliver 2 (到某一時辰或季節) reach (a cert...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
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Considering the characters of 3 - axes coordinate system that is not included in ship rectangular frame or inertial frame, compensation conditions are deduced through studying the effects of ship - swing. the paper studies how to transfer line velocity and acceleration in the inertial frame to angular velocity and acceleration which correspond each axis, then gives the computer function scheme. servo control scheme which can overcome ship swing and realize moving - target accurate tracking is designed according to inconsistency of radar base angle and beam angle
針對三軸軸系既非甲板坐標系又非大地坐標系的特點,既研究了船搖對正交三軸雷達系統的影響,推導實現船搖不變性的補償條件,又研究了將目標在大地坐標系中的線速度和線加速度濾波值折算到各軸對應的角速度和角加速度值的計算關系,並作出了計算機功能框圖。Abstract : bridge function and generalized bridge function are all three - valued function, and are made by initial sequence according as copied or shifted ways. they include some familiar orthogonal function of non - sine, such as walsh function. this paper briefly introduced some research advance on this subject, emphasized to introduce the copy theory and generalized copy method. the process of making ( generalized ) bridge function, its property and application, were introduced briefly
文摘:橋函數和廣義橋函數均為三值函數系,都是將初始序列經復制方式和移位方式變換后而形成的.它們包括了一些常見的非正弦正交函數,如沃爾什函數和方波函數等.簡要介紹了近10年來北京航空航天大學通信與電子系統博士點在非正弦正交函數方面研究的一些新進展,重點介紹了復制理論和廣義復制方法,橋函數、廣義橋函數的復制生成方法、性質及其應用等專題Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure
本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責: i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動,但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票,但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶,並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致,而在該等情況下,本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值,以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下,與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項,任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。First, this paper looks for the national experiences that organizing city traffic in the rodeway system, in conditions of the mobile and no - mobile number being big. then analyzing the questions and reasons in middle - scale - city roadway system, on the base of studying characters of use - land and residents journey, transportation tools and relations of the transportation and economy development, put forward some proposes in roadway system on the base of middle - scale - city characters of basic construction and solving the new problems of city traffic. through analyzing the relations of middle - scale - city roadway system, city land - use and land - shape, put forward some development antidote. in the circumstance of road facilities being lack, improve the level of traffic management of city roadway system, improve traffic environment of city roadway system. put forward some revised proposes on road - net norm of middle - scale - city road system in our country ; consider the plan of isolating mobile form no - mobile in the organization of roadway system ; construct revaluating system of city roadway system. at last through studying a typical case of yuncheng, put forward some solutions and measures ; through using evaluating system, evaluate, contrasts and analyses the present conditions in city roadway system and planning program
本文首先尋求國外機動車和非機動車擁有量都較大的情況下,為組織好城市交通在道路系統方面所取得的可供我國借鑒的經驗,然後在對我國中等城市用地特徵、居民出行特徵、交通工具、交通與經濟發展的關系等進行分析的基礎上,剖析中等城市道路系統現狀存在的問題及其形成原因,以及對今後城市交通將要出現的新問題,提出以中等城市的交通結構特點為基礎的機、非分流道路系統的建議;通過分析中等城市道路系統與城市土地開發、城市用地形狀等之間的關系,並相應其提出發展的一般對策,在道路設施不足的情況下,加強城市道路交通系統的管理,提高城市道路交通環境,對我國中等城市道路系統在道路網指標上提出修正意見,對道路系統組織機、非分流進行思考;並建立了城市道路系統評價指標體系;最後以運城市做為實例分析,具體提出近期處理的對策與措施,並運用評價體系對城市道路系統現狀和規劃方案進行評價對比分析。Looking through available documents, the research on innovation network is focused more on formal innovation network which links all participants together on account of agreement official agreements, and less on informal innovation network formed by all kinds of informal links such as social relation, blood relationship, reliance link and informal communication
從現有的文獻來看,創新網路的研究熱點主要集中於參與者之間基於正式契約類聯系所組建的正式創新網路,而對于隱藏在網路之中的由各種非正式聯系(如社會關系、血緣關系、信任關系、非正式交流等)聯結而成的非正式創新網路認識不足,更缺乏系統深入的研究。The creative standpoint of this paper is to build a model to describe the science information communication system in the network - publishing environment. then it systematically analyzes the impact of network publishing on the science information communication, including : first, the development of the network publishing thoroughly changes the basic concepts of traditional science information communication. the boundary of formal and informal processes becomes obscure, and the channels of the informal process have changed
本文的創新點在於構築了網路出版環境中科學情報交流系統的模式,在對該模式的直觀描述的基礎上,系統地分析了網路出版對科學情報交流各個方面的影響,包括:第一,網路出版的發展徹底改變了傳統科學情報交流體系中概念區分的依據,使正式交流和非正式交流的界限模糊了,非正式交流的渠道發生了變化,這種變化帶來了積極的影響。The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above
但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾,同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交頻分復用技術( orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing , ofdm )正是一種解決符號間干擾的有效傳輸手段,因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速率無線通信的物理層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感,如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的,本論文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討論。Coordinate transformation, matrix, vectors, newton ' s law, conservation theorems, simple harmonic oscillator, non - linear oscillations, gravitation, euler ' s equation when auxiliany condition are imposed, the delta notation, lagrangian and hamilitonian dynamics, central - force motion, dynamics of a system o f particles, motion of noninertial reference frame, dynamics of rigid body, coupled oscillations, orthogonality of the eigenvectors, continuous system
座標變換、矩陣、向量、牛頓定律、守恆定律、簡諧振動、非線性振動、引力、尤拉式方程式及附加條件、符號、拉格蘭及漢米爾頓力學、中心運動、多粒子系統動力學、非慣性參考座標運動、剛體動力學、耦會振動、本微向量正交性、連續系統。The study of this project will work as reference to research and development of the non - contact measuring system based on the un - orthogonal coordinate later
本課題的研究將為非正交坐標系下的非接觸測量系統研製與開發起到一定的借鑒作用。In this paper, the framework error of the system is analyzed quantificationally, and other errors as mechanical distortion error, thermal distortion error, detect error and dynamic error are analyzed qualitatively
本文對非正交坐標系機械繫統的機構誤差做了定量分析,另外對其它的誤差因素也做了定性的探討,如力變形誤差、熱變形誤差、探測誤差和動態誤差等。With the development of productivity and science, the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is wanted in more and more situation, however the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is analyzed little because of its complexity and multiplicity in the structure. so this paper is worked out to solve it, and it is of great application value
隨著生產和科學的發展,越來越多的場合要求採用非正交坐標系機械繫統,然而非正交坐標系機械繫統由於其結構的復雜性和運運動的靈活性,一直以來缺少對於它的誤差研究,本課題正是在此背景下提出的,因此具有十分重要的應用價值。In order to accurately analyze the error in the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system, the circular cylindrical coordinate measuring system is discussed first and the formula of its number of errors is computed, and then it extends to the non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system of n dimensions arms of robots, and build its error compensation modal, which is proved to have high precision
為了正確分析非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差情況,本文先以柱坐標系測量系統為例。分析了引起測量系統示值誤差的各種機構誤差。並且分析得出其誤差項數的計算公式,然後推廣到n維機器人手臂結構的非正交坐標系機械繫統,建立其誤差補償的數學模型。An error compensation modal of non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system is built in this paper, in which completely new thought is taken out : using the natural coordinate system combined with the spherical coordinate system to analyze the errors of non - orthogonal coordinates measuring system, in the result, it makes things simpler and not only find out the number of errors and the factors resulted in the errors, but also build the error compensation formula completely, which perfects the study of non - orthogonal coordinate measuring system " s errors
本文建立了非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差補償模型,提出了一種新的建模思想:在使用球坐標系的同時,巧妙結合自然坐標系。從而大大簡化了問題的難度,不僅正確地分析出非正交坐標系機械繫統的誤差項數、各誤差項的來源,還成功地建立了誤差補償公式,完善了對于非正交坐標系機械繫統誤差的研究。Then we introduce the basics of the theory of frames, which intuitively correspond to over complete, non - orthogonal systems of basis functions
然後我們將完整的介紹架構理論的基礎,亦即直觀符合非正交系統的基本功能。In the second part, we try to apply orthogonal polynomial approximations to the dynamical response problem of the duffing equation with random parameters under harmonic excitations. we first reduce the random duffing system into its non - linear deterministic equivalent one. then, using numerical method, we study the elementary non - linear phenomena in the system, such as saddle - node bifurcation, symmetry break bifurcation, phenomena in the system, such as saddle - node bifurcation, symmetry break bifurcation, period - doubling bifurcation and chaos
本文第二部分嘗試將正交多項式逼近方法應用於隨機duffing系統,提出與之等價的確定性非線性系統的新概念,並用數值方法對該系統在諧和激勵下的鞍結分叉、對稱破裂分叉、倍周期分叉、和混沌等各種基本非線性響應進行了初步探討。The material job and main conclusion are as follows : ( 1 ) a simple boundary orthogonalization procedure independence grids generation method is put forward on the base of algebraic grid generation method ; data structure and computational model on interface are established aiming at blocks of structured grids. ( 2 ) simple procedure is established in nonorthogonal grids by use of the finite volume method and in - depth discusses on special topic such as boundary condition in nonorthogonal grids, deferred correction method and grads compute on calculational nodes, and so on
本文完成的具體工作和主要結論如下: 1 )以代數網格生成方法為基礎提出了一種簡單的、可獨立於網格生成方法之外的邊界正交化技術;針對分區結構網格系統建立了分區交界面處的數據結構與計算模型; 2 )利用有限體積方法在非正交同位網格系統中建立了simple求解演算法,對非正交網格系統中的邊界條件、延遲修正技術及計算節點的梯度計算等專題進行了深入討論。This dissertation focuses on the carrier recovery in high dynamic navigation receiver, the effect of iq mismatch in direct down conversion receiver and the signal to noise ratio estimator in navigation receiver
本文以二代衛星導航定位系統為應用背景,著重研究了接收機中的載波恢復技術、 iq非正交對偽碼和載波影響的模型、載噪比估計技術。The practical aspects of these multiple access techniques are also discussed and compared. the hybrid schemes, which combine the advantages of both orthogonal and non - orthogonal techniques, can provide promising solutions for future wireless cellular communications
我們討論和比較了這些接入方式在實際應用方面的因素,指出綜合正交和非正交方式優點的hybrid系統可能是未來無線蜂窩通信的一種可行方案。With the development of production and technology, non - orthogonal coordinate system is demanded in more and more fields
隨著生產和科學的發展,出現了越來越多的場合要求採用非正交系坐標測量系統。分享友人