非粒線體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēilìxiàntǐ]
非粒線體
英文
inchondriosis-
Following with the condensing of chromatin, nucle us gradually elongates and spires. a large number of vesicles turn into glycogen granules behind mitochondria. the mature typical sperm of cipangopaludina chinensis, having monoflagella, consists of a spiral head with only one spiral buddle conformed of nucleus, a spiral middle piece with four s
中國圓田螺成熟典型精子單鞭毛,由頭、中、尾三段構成:頭段螺旋狀,旋束由細胞核構成,僅單股;中段也呈螺旋狀,旋束由線粒體構成,共四股;尾段非螺旋狀,主要由糖原顆粒構成。Secretic granules in b cell are fairly big, cores are various. there is fairly big gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; the center of secretic granules in a cell exist compact core and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; secretic granules in d cell are too much, electron density of granules is lower, and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane, what ' s more, fairly big chondriosome can be seen in the cell
B細胞的分泌顆王曉麗尼羅羅非魚胰島顯微和亞顯微結構的研究13粒較大,芯的形態多樣,電子密度差異大,芯與界膜之間常有較大的空隙; a細胞分泌顆粒形態不規則,芯的大小不等,界膜與芯之間無空隙; d細胞分泌顆粒較多,芯的電子密度較低,界膜與芯之間無空隙,此外,胞質內可見較大的線粒體。The ultrastructure of the hepatocyte in bufo bufo gargarizans cantor between pro - hibernation and initial post - hi be rnation was studied in this paper. the results show that : 1. the hepatocytes in pro - hibernation period have very plenty of glycogen granules, but nearly not glycog en granules in post - hibernation period ; 2. the hepatocytes in pro - hibernation peri od have very developed rough endoplasmic reticulum, but a few scattered dilatant rough endoplasmic reticula in post - hibernation period ; 3. the quantity of mitocho ndria, and the structure of nuclei and bile canaliculi in pro - hibernation period have not obvious difference from that in post - hibernation period ; 4. two types o f hepatocytes in pro - hibernation were found. the significance of the results men tioned above is also discussed
冬眠前和出眠初期的中華大蟾蜍肝細胞的超微結構有如下特點: ( 1 )冬眠前肝細胞堆積有大量糖元顆粒,而出眠初期幾乎無糖元顆粒; ( 2 )冬眠前肝細胞的粗面內質網非常發達,而出眠初期的粗面內質網不發達,常呈零散膨大; ( 3 )線粒體的數量,細胞核和膽小管的形態結構在這兩個時期無明顯差異; ( 4 )冬眠前肝細胞可分為兩種不同的類型.對上述結果的生理意義作了討論Evolutionary stability of the mitochondrial nonstandard genetic codes
線粒體非標準密碼表的進化穩定性In fact, the deep overlapping of the wavepacket of particles implies new interactions which are technically called nonlinear ( in the sense of depending on powers of the wavefunctions bigger than one ), nonlocal ( in the sense that they are extended over the volume of wave - overlappings which cannot be evidently reduced to finite number of isolated points ), as well as nonpotential ( in the sense of being of contact / zero { range type for which the notion of action - at - a - distance potential has no mathematical or physical meaning of any type }
事實上,粒子相互之間深深重疊的波包意味著新型的相互作用,技術上它可稱之為非線性意義為它們取決于波函數大於1次的幕而定,為非局部意義為它們的延伸超越了波重疊的體積,使其顯然無法再縮小到有限數孤立點,以及為非潛能意義為相互接觸零距離,在這種情況下一定距離下作用的潛勢不再有任何數學上或物理上的意義。For the ceramic materials, the effects of additives such as pbo, b2o3, co2o3, mno2, cr2o3, sb2o3 on the electrical properties of bismuth - free zno - glass varistor were studied. the glass phase formed mainly by pbo and b2o3 during sintering process could decrease the sintering temperature, improve grain uniform growth and inhibit grain second growth. nonlinear property could be improved by properly adding co2o3, mno2, and cr2o3
對瓷料而言,系統研究了非bi系zno -玻璃料配方體系中pbo 、 b2o3 、 co2o3 、 mno2 、 cr2o3 、 sb2o3等添加劑對壓敏電阻電性能的影響規律,其中, pbo 、 b2o3在燒結過程中形成的玻璃相,可降低燒結溫度,促進晶粒均勻生長,抑制晶粒二次長大, co2o3 、 mno2 、 cr2o3做為非線性添加劑,適量添加可提高樣品的非線性, sb2o3做為改性添加劑,在燒結過程形成的尖晶石相可細化晶粒,抑制晶粒二次生長,改善樣品的綜合電性能。According to the theory of light transmission, we derived the expression of rotation angle as a function of the dielectric constant conductivity of er fluid, and ( the angle between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) from maxwell ' s equations and fresnel reflection, on the condition of several appropriate approximations and assumptions
進而導出了非均相結構電流變液在外電場與光場交互作用下旋光角與(入射線偏振光振動方向與外加電場方向間夾角)及參數(為外加電場e 、分散顆粒介電常數、體積分數、絕緣油介電常數、位置矢量( ? )等量的函數)的西北工業大學應用物理系碩士學位論文摘要理論表達式。In this paper, the contrast of original image is enhanced by nonlinear transformation based on the characteristics of grain image ; after comparing several methods of threshold segmentation and analyzing their performance and applicability on grain image, the adaptive threshold segmentation based on gradient image is presented ; the noise of binary image is reduced with morphological filter, the hollow in binary image is filled in and a recognition algorithm is designed to remove agglomerate particle ; on the basis of mathematical morphology two methods are adopted to segment agglomerate grains that are not agglomerated tightly ; the parameters of size and shape, perimeter, area, diameter, complexlity, longest feret diameter, shortest feret diameter etc, are extracted. this technique is applied in measurement of pearl powder ' s particle size
本文根據粒度圖像的特點,採用非線性對比度增強處理改善顆粒顯微圖像的對比度;對多種閾值分割方法進行比較,分析了它們的性能和用於粒度圖像的適用性,在此基礎上提出了一種基於梯度圖像的動態閾值分割方法;對獲取的顆粒二值圖像進行形態濾波和空洞填充,設計了識別演算法去除凝聚體;對重疊不太嚴重的粘結顆粒採用了兩種基於數學形態學的分割演算法;提取了周長、面積、粒徑、復雜度、最長feret徑、最短feret徑等大小和形狀特徵參數,對珍珠粉等粉體粒度進行了測量。The phylogenetic analysis of these two nonmarine crabs together with intertidal, supratidal and swimming crabs based on portions of mitochondrial 16s rdna sequences suggested that grapsioidea, ocypodoidea, potamoidea and portunoidea arose from a common marine ancestor, and the estimated divergence time are similar. the freshwater crab phylogeny suggested that the genus sinopotamon and the genus potamonautes arose from a common ancestor and the estimated divergence time is about 36 - 44 mya
基於線粒體16srdna部分序列,對這2個類型的非海洋蟹類與潮間帶蟹類、海洋蟹類之間的系統發生分析提示,方蟹總科( grapsioidea ) 、沙蟹總科( ocypodioidea ) 、溪蟹總科( potamoidea )和梭子蟹總科( portunoidea )的蟹類起源於一個共同的海洋蟹類祖先,它們彼此之間的歧異時間基本一致。For a warm dusty plasma with variable dust charge, the modulational instability of the dust - acoustic waves can be described by the nonlinear schrodinger equation ( iut 4 - auxx + b | u | 2u = 0 ). it shows that the dust - acoustic wave is modulational stable in this dusty plasma. only the dark soliton exists in warm dusty plasma with variable dust charge
通過約化攝動法,得到了描述塵埃微粒電荷可變的熱塵埃等離子體中塵埃聲波的非線性薛定諤方程( iu _ t + u _ ( xx ) + | u | ~ 2u = 0 ) ,不論是單離子溫度情形,還是兩離子溫度情形,塵埃微粒電荷可變的熱塵埃等離子體中的塵埃聲波是調制穩定的,僅存在暗孤子(包絡穴)Coordinate transformation, matrix, vectors, newton ' s law, conservation theorems, simple harmonic oscillator, non - linear oscillations, gravitation, euler ' s equation when auxiliany condition are imposed, the delta notation, lagrangian and hamilitonian dynamics, central - force motion, dynamics of a system o f particles, motion of noninertial reference frame, dynamics of rigid body, coupled oscillations, orthogonality of the eigenvectors, continuous system
座標變換、矩陣、向量、牛頓定律、守恆定律、簡諧振動、非線性振動、引力、尤拉式方程式及附加條件、符號、拉格蘭及漢米爾頓力學、中心運動、多粒子系統動力學、非慣性參考座標運動、剛體動力學、耦會振動、本微向量正交性、連續系統。The harmonic factor raises with the growth of volume percentage of hardening particles no mater what detecting direction is. but it is not a linear variation course. the harmonic factor mounts up slowly under the critical value but increases rapidly while exceeds the critical value
在正、逆向檢測時,隨著強化粒子體積百分數的增加,在有效頻帶范圍內諧波系數同時單調增加,但其變化是非線性的,即在臨界值以下,諧波系數的變化趨于平緩,而超過臨界值以後,隨著強化相粒子體積百分數的增加,諧波系數快速增加。Therefore, for cardiomyopathies in children, after exclusion of non - genetic causes, genetic studies and metabolic screening, such as tandem mass spectrometry, urine gas chromatography mass spectrometry, carnitine level and mitochondrial dna screening, are recommended
因此針對一個兒童時期心肌病變的病人,在排除了非遺傳因素造成的原因后,應當進行遺傳與代謝疾病的篩檢:包括血液串聯質譜儀檢查、尿液有機酸檢查、血液肉堿濃度檢測與粒線體基因篩檢等。Effective dielectric response of ellipsoid composites in which the dielectric function of the grains have the form of ( the equation is abbreviated ) ) embedded in a host medium is investigated in dilute limit based on perturbative expansion method, and general expressions for the effective linear dielectric function and ( - 1 ) - order nonlinear susceptibility of the two - phase system are derived in this paper
摘要利用微擾展開法討論了任意階弱非線性橢球顆粒復合體系(假定顆粒組分的介電函數隨場變化,表示為(方程式略) )的有效介電響應,導出了稀釋極限下兩組分橢球顆粒體系的有效線性和有效( + 1 )次非線性系數的一般表示式。Mixing : for various kinds of fluidizable materials, such as powder, granules, micro - granule etc. because of multi - dimensional movement ( horizontal, tangent and radial direction ), the mixing effect is very good
混合:對于可以流化的物料,如粉末、顆粒、微丸等都可在本設備中得到均勻混合,由於空氣的立體運動(水平、射線和切線方向) ,混合效果非常優越。The pullulation of floes is a random process and it has nonlinear character. if the fragmentation of floes is not considered, the routine flocculation process is to form the small group from initial particle and the big group from small groups. finally the biggest group is formed from those big groups
由於絮凝體的成長是一個隨機過程,具有非線性的特徵,如果不考慮絮凝體破碎的話,常規的絮凝過程是由初始粒子結成小的集團,小的集團又結成大的集團,然後結成更大的集團,這樣一步一步成長為粗大絮凝體。Specific interests are in the areas of particle physics and cosmology, experimental high - energy physics, nuclear physics, condensed - matter and surface physics, statistical and computational physics, biophysics, as well as fluid and nonlinear physics
涵蓋的領域有粒子物理與宇宙學,實驗高能物理,原子核物理,凝態與表面物理,統計與計算物理,生物物理,及流體與非線性物理等。Complex fluids, such as polymer and surfactant solutions, electrorheological fluids, and granular fluids, are among the most important materials studied in basic and applied sciences
非線性現象常見于復合液體(如高分子聚合物,電流變液,表面活性劑,二元混合液及顆粒材料等) 。Life time of mn2 + in nano - zns was measured and was found to be close to that of the bulk materials. therefore the quenching centers quench the exciton but not the mn2 + ion self. 2. the increasing curves are different in film and ethanol colloids because there is diffusion process of quenching centers in colloids
對薄膜樣品的熒光增強曲線的擬合表明,顆粒表面猝滅中心數目隨輻照時間的衰減函數是非e指數形式;同時考慮溶液中猝滅中心通過向顆粒表面的擴散而逐漸耗盡,很好地解釋了溶膠的增強曲線與固體薄膜的增強曲線的不同。4. the non - linear interaction mechanism derived from the scale of system was discussed. the paper deemed that, falling sliding face is not a rectilinear type, the non - linear coupling of falling factors sharply enhanced in large sand - pile ; the stabilization of surface layer sands are different in the time and space, especially the stating probability is higher than halting, and probability of fault in slope foot is higher than top as well ; the faulting forms will be affected by bounder situation strongly
大尺度散粒體坡面的崩塌滑動面,一般並非直線形,在崩塌過程中的耦合作用將增大落沙規模;理想化的沿直線坡面滑動情況,坡面表層砂粒的穩定性也並不是在時間、空間上都均衡的,可以造成起動容易止動難,或坡角失穩概率大從而牽連整個坡面的情況;長大高陡坡面的失穩形式,可以受坡腳(邊界)的巨大影響。分享友人