非貿易 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēimàoyì]
非貿易
英文
nontrade非貿易開支 noncommercial expenses; 非貿易外匯收入 nontrade foreign exchange earnings; foreign currency from nontrade channels; foreign exchange earnings from nontrade channels; 非貿易業務 noncommercial transaction; 非貿易賬戶 noncommercial account; 非貿易支付 noncommercial payment-
Based on china " s stylized facts behind foreign trade and a brief review of trade theories in new classicalism, keynesianism, monetarism and intertemporal approach of current account, a theoretical model is built. in this model, relative price, saving rate, technology progress rate in tradable department comparing with nontradable department, and foreign direct investment are all included to explain trade balance
利用本文的研究框架並結合實證資料，可以發現高儲蓄率、貿易品部門相對于非貿易品部門較快的技術進步率和國外直接投資在1993年以後的大規模流入都是促成中國1994年以後貿易余額持續順差的主要原因。Clean credit is generally used in non - trade settlement, and documentary credits are mostly used in international trade
光票信用證主要用於非貿易結算，而在商品貿易中一般使用跟單信用證。Otherwise, a major fall in the prices of nontradable goods would be required.
否則就需要非貿易貨物的價格暴跌。No. transport charge payments belongs to non - grade item. so you may only present the invoices and then fill out the application for non - trade outward payments
不。運費付款屬于非貿易項目。所以你只要呈交發票，然後填寫「非貿易匯出匯款申請書」 。With relevant certificates and documents, current payment of foreign exchange within the business scope of the foreign - funded enterprise can be directly remitted through the bank of deposit
外商投資企業貿易及非貿易經營性對外支付用匯，持與支付方式相應的有效商業單據和有效憑證從其外匯帳戶中支付或者到外匯指定銀行兌付。Payment and remittance of foreign exchange with relevant certificates and documents, current payment of foreign exchange within the business scope of the foreign - funded enterprise can be directly remitted through the bank of deposit
外商投資企業貿易及非貿易經營性對外支付用匯，持與支付方式相應的有效商業單據和有效憑證從其外匯帳戶中支付或者到外匯指定銀行兌付。In 2003 the total china - africa trade was & pound ; 6. 6 billion
2003年間，中非貿易總額為66億英鎊。The payments caused by international trade, which is based on exchange of commodity and both clear of money and goods, was called visible trade settlement, but payments caused by other economic activities such as policital activity, culture exchange, service supply, transfer of financial resources and internation borrowing, was called nontrade settlement or invisible trade settlement
國際貿易是建立在商品交易、錢貨兩清的基礎上的結算，又稱為「有形貿易結算」 ，而國際貿易以外的其他經濟活動，以及政治、文化等交流活動，如服務供應、資金調撥、國際借貸等引起的貨幣收付，稱之為「非貿易結算」 ，也叫「無形貿易結算」 。With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior
傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。The other element in the background besides nontraded goods is money.
除了非貿易商品外，在幕後的另一因素是貨幣。The group likely to be hurt is the group that receives its income by selling nontraded goods and services.
易受損害的集團是依靠出售非貿易商品和勞務而獲得收入的集團。Change of exchange rate alone can not achieve effective adjustment of the current account
非貿易品相對價格的變化與經常項目調整It is however advisable to segregate trade and non - trade payables in your future balance sheets
不過，在日後的資產負債表上，最好把應付貿易帳款與應付非貿易帳款分開。It is however advisable to segregate trade and non - trade receivables in your future balance sheets
不過，在日後的資產負債表上，最好把應收貿易帳款與應收非貿易帳款分開。But the prices of non - tradable products, such as housing and labour - intensive services, are generally much lower
但是非貿易產品的價格，象住房和勞動力密集的服務，一般來說就會低一些。Clean letters of credit are mainly used in non - trade settlement, while documentary credits are generally used in commodity trade
光票信用證主要用於非貿易結算，而在商品貿易中一般使用跟單信用證付款。Trade between hong kong and the mainland has recently received a big boost, in that even the non - tradable goods have become tradable
近期香港與內地的貿易取得重大的進展，連以往的非貿易品都變成了貿易品。Critics including south african trade unions have accused china of flooding african markets with cheaply made goods, limiting opportunities for local industrial growth
包括了南非貿易聯合會在內的批評人士已經對用低廉做出的成品淹沒非洲各個市場限制了當地工業成長茁壯的機會，指控了中國。Probe into further development of sino - africa trade
進一步發展中非貿易的探討Our automotive parts exports have been gradually increased since 21 century, especially after accessioning to the world trade organization. automobile parts exports performance not only in the quality, but also in the variety, regional and the market of export. it has brought great contributions to china ' s economic development
雖然，我國汽車零部件出口擁有勞動力等優勢，但在生產規模、產品質量、生產技術等方面仍與發達國家有著相當大的距離，而且還要面對國外反傾銷、非貿易壁壘的挑戰，以及我國在外匯、談判方面的弱勢。分享友人