非適應性進化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēishìyīngxìngjìnhuà]
非適應性進化 英文
non-adaptive evolution
  • 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錯誤） mistake; wrong; errors 2 （指非洲） short for africa 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 適應性 : adaptability; flexibility
  • 適應 : suit; adapt; get with it; fit
  • 進化 : evolution
  1. A novel dynamic evolutionary clustering algorithm ( deca ) is proposed in this paper to overcome the shortcomings of fuzzy modeling method based on general clustering algorithms that fuzzy rule number should be determined beforehand. deca searches for the optimal cluster number by using the improved genetic techniques to optimize string lengths of chromosomes ; at the same time, the convergence of clustering center parameters is expedited with the help of fuzzy c - means ( fcm ) algorithm. moreover, by introducing memory function and vaccine inoculation mechanism of immune system, at the same time, deca can converge to the optimal solution rapidly and stably. the proper fuzzy rule number and exact premise parameters are obtained simultaneously when using this efficient deca to identify fuzzy models. the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy modeling method based on deca is demonstrated by simulation examples, and the accurate non - linear fuzzy models can be obtained when the method is applied to the thermal processes

    針對模糊聚類演算法不適應復雜環境的問題，提出了一種新的動態進化聚類演算法，克服了傳統模糊聚類建模演算法須事先確定規則數的缺陷.通過改進的遺傳策略來優化染色體長度，實現對聚類個數進行全局尋優;利用fcm演算法加快聚類中心參數的收斂;並引入免疫系統的記憶功能和疫苗接種機理，使演算法能快速穩定地收斂到最優解.利用這種高效的動態聚類演算法辨識模糊模型，可同時得到合適的模糊規則數和準確的前提參數，將其應用於控制過程可獲得高精度的非線性模糊模型
  2. The potential applications of amr include both civil and military communication, especially non - cooperative communications and communication confrontation, such as identifying signals, supervising signals, distinguishing interference, electronic confrontation, analyzing military threat, etc. on the basis of our analysis to the existing research on feature abstraction, the related feature abstraction methods are optimized in this paper, resulting several effective methods such as the feature abstraction based on transformation domain, stepped voltage level analysis, normalized carrier - free spectral energy analysis, squared signal and fourth powered signal analysis, etc. both the decision theory based on recognition algorithms and the artificial neural network ( ann ) based on recognition algorithms is analyzed, and the former is selected as it is more appropriate for this research

    調制類型的自動識別廣泛應用於民用通信與軍用通信，尤其是對于非合作性通信、通信對抗，比如：信號確認、信號監控、干擾辨識、電子對抗、軟體無線電、電子救援、通信對抗、軍事威脅分析等。本論文在分析現有研究的基礎上，借鑒了已有的特徵提取方法，對相關調制類型特徵提取方法進行了優化，使用了一些有效的方法，如基於變換域特徵提取方法、梯層電平分析方法、剔除載波后的歸一化頻域能量分析方法、信號平方后的頻譜分析方法、信號四次方后的頻譜分析方法等。通過對基於決策理論和基於人工神經網路兩種識別演算法進行分析，本論文選擇了較適合的基於決策理論的識別演算法。
  3. If chinese government, facing wto, balances various disputes in order to adapt to the challenges and requirements of the development and changes at home and abroad, it must reform in accordance to the basic principles of the legal system, market and the society in addition to establishing a good fellowship with non - government organizations

    摘要面向wto ，中國政府要平衡各種紛爭，從而適應國內、國際社會發展變化的挑戰和要求，就必須按照重法治、親市場、偏社會的基本原則進行自我改革，並與非政府組織建立良性的夥伴關系。
  4. In this paper, the starting parameters of the motor is estimated by kalman filtering arithmetic that is a parameter test mehod that can be considered the running state. base on the basic kalman filtering arthmetic, linearization extended kalman filtering arthmetic that is fit to the motor system that is a non - linear controled system is got

    因此本文利用卡爾曼濾波遞推演算法對電機起動時的參數進行估計，該方法是一種結合運行方式的參數測試方法，從基本的卡爾曼濾波遞推演算法出發，推得了適應電機這個非線性控制系統線性化的推廣卡爾曼濾遞推波演算法。
  5. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  6. This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design

    首先進行了方案論證，對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析，提出應用模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題，即該論文主要的新見解和所完成的工作： （ 1 ）為了克服直流電機參數時變性和非線性因素對控制性能的影響，本設計中，雙閉環調速系統的外環採用模糊控制，內環採用pi控制，使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非線性因素影響有自適應能力； （ 2 ）針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠性不高，經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況，本文採用雙余法，該演算法具有響應快，可靠性高，具有良好的適應性及抗干擾能力； （ 3 ）本設計中採用了速度快、功能強的tms320lf2407作為系統的主控晶元，應用該晶元完成系統的軟硬體設計： （ 4 ）本文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究； （ 5 ）設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機，並進行了試驗驗證，對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決，最終實驗結果證明設計是可行的。
  7. This paper reported that started with the necessity of training students " the ability character and mentality character in teaching chemistry, conbining the present conditions and problems which the secondary vocational schools trained the students " ability character and mental state character, put forward the teaching reforms and measures to adapt the development of secondary vocational education, through the limplicit learning to improve the students " ability, through the cultivation of the students " non - intellegence factors, through the practice of making a science inquiry in teaching actively, the practice result showed this kind of teaching reform and measures not only pays attention to training high - quality talented people who have firm foundation, wide knowledge, good study character with the chemistry and high creativity, but also makes a good effort on cultivation of non - intellegence factors, strengthening the students " self - confidence, independence and ability of self - mediating

    本文從化學課程教學中培養學生能力素質、心理素質的必要性出發，結合當前中專學校培養能力素質、心理素質的現狀和問題，通過對內隱學習提高學生的能力素質；重視中專學生非智力因素開發和積極開展科學探究教學活動等方面進行了探索與實踐，提出了與中專教育發展相適應的教學改革和措施。表明它既注重培養基礎扎實、知識面廣，具有良好學習素質、化學素養、創新能力強的高素質人才同時，在學生非智力因素的培養，增強學生自信、自主、自我調節能力等方面取得積極的效果。
  8. Theoretically, the author tries to make clear that urban village community is a social organization with multi - serviceability and rich social resources such as social funds. the urban village community, which has both historical continuity and contemporary viability, is established on the base of non - agricultural economy in the process of urbanization and under the social circumstances that both industry and occupation have been transformed and the geographical locations of villages " removed " into cities. the resource value and function are reflected in the dynamic process of complete urbanization, that is, the urban village community is the unique field where the interests and rights of the special " villager " groups who have entered cities lie and the " villager " groups and their communities strive for development and realization of urban harmonization

    理論上，筆者想通過個案村的研究，力圖闡明，鄉村城市化過程中，在產業與職業都已經轉型的社會條件下，在村落的地理坐落也已經「走進」城市的情形下，建立在非農社會經濟基礎上的、既有歷史延續性、又具有現實變異性的都市村社共同體是一個內含豐富社會資本等社會資源與多層面適應性功能的社會組織，尤其是當中的資源價值及其功能意義同樣體現于徹底城市化的動態過程中，即都市村社共同體是已經走進城市生活的特殊「村民」群體之利益與權益高度依附於其中的獨特場域，是「村民」群體及其社區謀求發展與實現城市融合的重要倚賴。
  9. Three phase dry type power transformer, which make it with those features : safety, reliability, and energy saving, fireproof, flameproof, simple maintenance etc., the design is advanced ; the structure of products is reasonable and the outline is fine, the main performances of the products are much better than the national standards, for example, partial discharge level no - load loss, on - load loss, noise level, it is adaptable for application on heavy humidity and severely pollute places which are near to lake, sea and rive, as well as, high demand - fireproof, heavy load capacity place, such as : high building, airport, station, port, underground, hospital, electrical power station, metallurgy, shopping center, residential area and petroleum chemical industry, nuclear power station, nuclear - powered submarine

    非包封線圈三相干式變壓器，具有安全可靠節能防火防爆維護簡單等優點。其設計先進結構合理外形美觀。主要性能指標均優于國內標準，如局放水平空載損耗負載損耗噪聲以及能適應高溫度環境使用等，可安裝在靠近湖海河邊污穢潮濕的環境及防火要求高負荷較大的地區，適用於高層建築機場車站碼頭地鐵醫院電廠冶金行業購物中心居民密集區以及石油化工核電站核潛艇等場所。
  10. First, it applies fuzzy logical in the abstract and non - linear dealing ability ; second, it applies neural net in the self - study and any functions approaching ability ? through combining above two ability, it can find a best p i d non - linear controlling regularity and achieve controlling on line of the unknown subject etco therefore, it not only can strengthen robust and intelligence of the system, but also make design simple and easily be requiredo in addition, the thesis also does many works on procedure of upper - computer and basic - controller and the whole system designed can be put into work immediately

    根據啤酒發酵過程具有大慣性、時滯和非線性等特點，本論文還提出一種基於神經網路的模糊自適應pid控制方案，它一方面利用模糊邏輯的「概念」抽象能力和非線性處理能力，另一方面利用神經網路的自學習能力和任意函數的逼近能力，通過兩者的有機結合尋找一個最佳的p 、 i 、 d非線性組合控制規律，以實現對未知對象進行在線控制，並具備適應控制環境變化的能力和自學習能力等。
  11. At right such as the downtown city country combination, orange continent, changsha county from set up the residence and laodao river the farmer setting the area inside the setting door to modification profession technical personnel recommend project the in side, and reflect the live culture of the original ecosystem of and spread the - material of, immaterial - analysis middle finger out : the space is a life experience backlog with, accumulate the with orientation but, not arbitrarily transplant the so - called " advanced culture ", and afresh establish the living order, then artificial propulsion of, should suffer the respect of on these grounds intent the set up the " authenticity " the theories counteract its leading the farmer setting the area, conduct and actions farmer setting community this a special carry the suggestion in the adaptability living quarter of and the single design of the environment and congirl

    在對諸如市區城鄉結合部桔子洲、長沙縣自建宅及撈刀河鎮農民安置區中安置戶對專業技術人員推薦方案的修改中反映出的原生態活態文化傳承? ?物質的、非物質的? ?的分析中指出：空間是生活經驗經累積與適應積淀而成，不是任意移植所謂的「先進文化」 、重新建立生活秩序即可人為推進的，是應該受到尊重的。據此意圖構建「原生態」理論並用其指導農民安置區作為農民安置群體這一特殊群體載體的適應性住區與環境及相應的單體設計建議。
  12. It is shown by structural seismic response of four wavelets that littlewood - paley wavelet is not suitable for structural seismic response, because structural response is too small, meyer wavelet is a better wavelet for structural seismic response, for it ' s structural response is agreement with the finite element method, and also harmonic wavelet, structural response under earthquake is a little bigger than finite element method, structural response under odd exponent wavelet is also bigger than finite element method, this method is very simple by wavelet transform, wavelet transform method is different from old methods, one is with which not only knows the effects of earthquake wave detail frequency - band on structural response, but also considers earthquake wave ' s non - stationary of frequency and time - domain value, another is the second mode shape and higher mode shape response that do n ' t attenuate so fast

    通過對這四種小波的結構地震反應分析研究說明： littlewood ? paley小波不適合於用來作結構地震反應分析，因為在littlewood ? paley小波下的結構地震反應太小，不符合實際情況；用meyer小波作結構地震反應分析比較合適，和有限元法的結果比較接近；也可以用諧波小波來作結構地震反應分析，只是在諧波小波下的結果略為偏大；單邊指數小波下的結構地震反應分析比有限元法稍大一點，它通過小波變換大大簡化了結構地震反應分析。用小波變換方法來進行結構地震反應分析和以往方法不同的是：它不僅可以知道地震波的具體頻率段對結構反應的影響，而且同時考慮了地震波的幅值非平穩性以及頻率非平穩性；另外與以前方法得到的結果有差異的是，第二振型及以後的高一點的振型的反應沒有以前的方法衰減得快。
  13. Vanadium is important and valuable in steel - making, electronic production and national defence industry etc. now, the operation pattern of refining vanadium in our nation is based on human experiences, and the automation degree is still at a low level. operation mode based on human experiences is one of the main reasons make the quality of semi - steel and vanadium product unstable. in developed contury such as russian, static model was used to control the process of vanadium refining

    我國目前的轉爐提釩為人工操作模式，由操作人員根據經驗和感覺進行操作，自動化水平低，存在著釩渣質量和半鋼質量不穩定的問題；在國外，俄羅斯等一些國家已經在使用靜態模型對提釩過程進行控制，取得了較好的效果，但是這些模型大都是根據復雜的物理化學規律研製的機理模型，要求有非常穩定的生產流程和工藝條件，對于鐵水成分、生產設備等變化的適應性差，不但移植困難，而且模型價格異常昂貴。
  14. Test results show that the igahas better adaptability and stability than the sga, no matter which type of optimization problem they handle ( continuous or discrete, linear or nonlinear, and constrained or free )

    實例表明，改進遺傳演算法（ iga ）不論是對于連續或離散的、線性或非線性的、有約束或無約束的等優化問題都表現出較強的適應性和穩定性。
  15. Because the position and shape of membership is only related to a, the complexity is deceased. 3 ) to the analytical structure of fuzzy controller, the nonlinear gain ' s adjusting scope of the designed fuzzy controller is larger than normal fuzzy controllers discussed in this paper, so the controller is more adaptive and robust, and has no control dead area

    由於隸屬函數中位置和形狀的定位只與等比間距因子a有關，因此在對隸屬函數優化時僅須對a進行尋優，由此減少優化問題的復雜性； 3 ）非線性增益可調范圍大，因此具有較好的快速性、適應性和魯棒性，且無控制死區。
  16. The paper want to solve one of the problem, using how to supply the pubic houses as the core part, and mainly analyzing its good and bad of the supply model of public houses. analyse the government heavily constructing housing, using private houses, government buiing houses, reassure government houses as pubilic housing, using the vacant houses as public houses and so on, analyzing these supply model ' s influence on real estate market, government " s financial pressure, and the management of the public houses, and at last use the nsfdss ( non - structure fuzz decsion surport system ) apprasial method apprise these suppling model. connecting the facts of xi ' an, analyse the fitfull of the result

    本文主要以廉租房保障制度實施中存在的問題之一? ?廉租房房源提供方式的優劣勢比較分析為核心內容，對廉租房的供房模式：政府集中興建、利用私房、政府出資購房、公房認定、利用空置房轉化等模式進行優劣勢比較分析，分析這些供房模式各自在推動房地產市場、減輕政府財政壓力、廉租戶管理、廉租房推出機制形成等方面的優劣勢，並利用nsfdss （非結構化模糊決策支持系統）評價方法綜合評價排序各供房模式，並結合實際情況對西安市實施廉租房制度時採取的供房模式進行適應性分析，為決策者決策選擇的理論指導依據，促進廉租房的發展。
  17. Proximate causes of mutiny may have been alcohol and anger, but the ultimate reason was evolutionarily adaptive emotions expressed nonadaptively, with irreversible consequences

    反叛的表面原因似乎是酗酒和斗氣，但根本原因在於，進化形成的適應性情感做了非適應性表達，從而釀成不可收拾的後果。
  18. This paper studies a design method of decentralized signal detection system which consists of adaptive fuzzied local - detectors and a data fusion rule of on - line self - learning weights. the local - detectors for inaccurate signal parameters are modeled by means of fuzzy sets which can be adapted to change of the inaccurate signal parameteres. the data fusion center where the optimal declsion rules are used as objective function can learn the local decision weights on - line. the robustness of the fuzzied local - detectors and the adaptability of the self - learned fusion rule make it true that the detection performance of the decentralized detection system is improved under uncertainty and this system can also process the decentralized signal detection with a unknown parameter of unknown distribution or non - random unknown parameter

    本文研究了一種由局部自適應模糊檢測器和在線自學習融合演算法所構成的分散式信號檢測系統的設計方法.由模糊集對不精確信號參數的局部檢測器進行建模，該模糊模型可自適應不精確信號參數的變化.融合中心以最佳融合規則作為目標函數在線自學習局部判決的權重.局部模糊檢測器的魯棒性和自學習融合演算法的自適應性使該分散式檢測系統在不確定環境下的檢測性能得到提高.也使該系統能夠處理未知分佈的未知參數以及非隨機未知參數的分散式信號檢測
  19. In order to obtain an optimal estimate of the tilt angle and angle velocity, an indirect kalman filter configuration combining a rate gyroscope sensor and an accelerometer is implemented. because of the extreme nonlinearity of the two - wheeled self - balancing robot, application feasibility of nonlinear system control strategy based on linear approximation method, exact linearization and intelligent control have been investigated. according to robustness, balancing performance and environment adaptability, robust tracking control, linear quadratic regulator and fuzzy model reference learning control are implemented to the velocity controller

    針對具有強非線性的前進子系統，論證了基於近似線性化、精確線性化及智能控制的非線性系統控制策略的應用可行性，據此按照不同性能要求設計了三種前進速度控制器:漸近跟蹤魯棒調節器簡單精確，具有良好的干擾抑制能力;二次型最優跟蹤控制器，在耗能最小的條件下，大大提高系統的平衡能力;而基於動態聚焦學習的模糊模型參考學習控制則兼具平衡性能好、環境適應性強、精度高及魯棒性好的優點。
  20. Abstract : according to the characteristic of hybridize and sudden change of binary coding chromosome in classical genetic algorithm, this paper defines the rule of hybridize and sudden change of continuous variables. the method is noted for easy to operate and quite good to approach the best true solution in overall situation. by means of three computed examples of nonlinear optimization and quadratic programme problem, it confirms that the method has strong adaptability and can precisely determine the best solution, in overall situation

    文摘:根據傳統遺傳演算法中對於二進制編碼染色體的雜交和突變的特點，定義了連續變量的雜交、突變規則.此方法有操作簡便，可較好地逼近全局最優的真實解的特點.通過非線性優化和二次規劃問題的3個算例，證實本演算法適應性強，可較精確地確定全局最優解
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