類比表示法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lèibiǎoshì]
類比表示法 英文
analog reprsentation
  • : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(擺出或指出使人知道; 表明) show; indicate; signify; instruct; notify Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] (給...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • 類比 : [邏輯學] analogy
  • 表示 : show; express; mean; indicate; expression; presentation; signifying; remark; representation
  1. As it can be expressed easily by argument equations, we use the conicoid as the criteria of points " classification. based on the point ' s normal and the adjacent field, corresponding to the conicoid equation such as plane, ball and cylinder, we search the points that fit the equation along the adjacent field. using this method, we realized the automatic classification of unorganized points

    本文採用了可以較方便地用參數方程的二次曲面作為數據點的分標準,根據點的向量以及其鄰域結點的各種屬性,對應于平面、球面、柱面等二次曲面,依據曲面方程的特點,從起始點開始沿鄰域深度優先遞歸尋找符合方程的數據點,實現了散亂數據點的自動分
  2. According to the system ' s operational order, this paper explains how to solve some problems in the correction system, for instance, successively displaying autocad files, finding datum mark, drawing compartmentalization, view recognizing, scale consistency, orientation consistency, processing simplified means and displaying correcting results this thesis is supported by northwestern polytechnical university " electronics teaching material budget

    本文依照批改系統的工作順序,闡述了解決盤蓋作業批改系統的技術問題,重點述了作業圖連續顯、基準點定位、區域劃分、視圖識別、方向一致化、例一致化、簡化畫處理以及結果顯的處理方
  3. In the application of agent development methodology, especially under the guidance of gaia method, role types were drought from the bid evaluation activity. then the blackboard - oriented role communication mode and principle statements expressed in kqml were designed. eventually, a deliberative agent adopted in bid evaluation was figured out by using analogy method

    在系統的設計中,應用agent開發方學,並具體是在gaia方的指導下,抽取評標活動中的角色型,設計了以黑板為中心的角色通信方式和用kqml語言的通信原語,並得出評標系統框架,最後採用,設計了用於標書評價的慎思agent 。
  4. Multi - strategy means as follows : utilizing classifying data mining methods based on decision tree to analyze the data in grade database. a grade decision tree is generated to show directly a position of grade according to different computing methods and to support estimate. at the same time, utilizing classification method based on summing - up principles to do such things as grade query analysis and prediction and contrast analysis to realise automatic generation of grade analysis report, test paper ’ s quality assessment report and quality analysis table which plays an active role in improving teaching and test paper ’ s quality

    這里多策略主要是指:採用基於決策樹的分挖掘方,對學生成績庫中數據進行分析,生成學生成績決策樹,能直觀顯出某一成績在不同等級計算方式中所處的位置,為教學部門提供評價信息;同時採用基於總結規則的統計分析方,完成不同情況下的成績查詢、預測及對分析,實現學生成績分析報告、試卷質量評價報告及質量分析的自動生成。
  5. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據明: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢,支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  6. The reasoning of structured model : how to transfer structured model into mathematical model that can be solved by an arithmetic system ; the determination of the most appropriate target case includes two steps : the first is wide retrieval, and the second is extract retrieval that is a method driven by adaptation rules. the case base maintenance : case storage and case knowledge maintenance. the last part of this paper is about the real information system, which introduces the analysis and design of the information system and uses a real case to describe how the system operates

    這些研究工作包括:事例和問題的知識:給出屬性集、結構集和目標集的事例;知識化模型的推理:結構化的模型如何轉化為求解系統可識別的屬性模型的過程;最相似事例的確定:兩步選擇過程,粗選過程按屬性相交度,精選按轉換的規則驅動的確定最相似事例的原則和方轉換的方:確定在一定條件下的轉換方;事例庫的維護:事例庫是可維護的,一方面隨著系統解決問題的增多,事例庫也會不斷擴大知識領域;另一方面,通過事例庫維護模塊,可以從用戶那裡得到新的建模知識。
  7. Research result shows that the object - oriented geographic spatial model has stronger representative ability, is easier understood and accepted ; using the concept of geometric data type unify the process method of attribute and spatial data, and simplify entity query and analyses. the topologic relations between entities, which are not been stored in explicit formulation in the model, can be achieved through collective operation of geometric object ' s hypergraph model. compared with traditional his, the query and analyses ability of which based on new model are stronger

    研究結果明,面向對象的地理空間模型具有更強的現能力,並且容易被理解和接受;採用幾何數據型的概念,可以使對非空間數據和空間數據的處理方相統一,而且會使對實體的各種屬性數據(包括空間屬性)的查詢和分析模型更加簡單;對于面向對象模型中不顯式的地理實體間的空間拓撲關系,可以利用實體的幾何對象的超圖模型間的集合運算來求得;基於面向對象地理空間模型的實體查詢和分析,也基於傳統gis數據庫查詢和分析具有強得多的功能。
  8. The community productivity, structure and succession are significantly influenced by global climate changes. this study focused on soil respiration rate of stipa baicalensis grassland by using dynamic infrared gas absorbed method. we analyzed diurnal pattern of soil respiration rate and the influences of surface soil temperature and water content for this parameter, then compared the differences between day and night soil respiration rates, and explored the correlations between aboveground and underground biomass with the soil respiration

    溫帶的半乾旱、半濕潤區草甸草原屬于過渡氣候影響下形成的植被型,對環境氣候條件變化十分敏感,為了揭半乾旱、半濕潤區草甸草原生態系統土壤碳素釋放規律及其對主要環境因子的響應,本研究採用動態室紅外氣體吸收測定松嫩草甸草原典型群落? ?貝加爾針茅群落土壤呼吸速率,分析了土壤呼吸速率日變化規律及層土壤溫度和含水量對土壤呼吸速率日變化的影響,較了土壤呼吸速率的晝夜差異,探討了地上生物量和地下生物量與土壤呼吸速率之間的相關關系。
  9. Most existing clustering algorithms are classified and inter - compared from three different viewpoints, namely clustering criteria, cluster representation, and algorithm framework, and analysed and evaluated with hybrid methods, incremental algorithms, automation and visualization

    從聚準則、聚、演算框架等不同角度來考察並區分這些演算,然後從混合聚、增量聚、自動化和可視化等技術方面對現有演算加以較分析評價。
  10. In the dissertation, a " fast shamir algorithm represented by five - element joint sparse form " is presented. and it is demonstrated that comparing with other similar algorithms, the total numbers of the computation of our algorithm can be saved about 10 %, in the case of 192bit key. ( 5 ) in the implementation of elliptic curve cryptosystem, one of the key steps is to design and implement the base - point choice algorithm of elliptic curve finite group

    已經證明,用本文提出的「五元聯合稀疏形式的shamir演算」計算標量乘對,在192bit的密碼體制中,其計算量演算平均減少了10兒( 5 )實現橢圓曲線密碼體制還有一個關鍵的步驟,就是橢圓曲線有限群基點選取演算的設計與實現。
  11. The classifier with ability of feature selection is studied to prepare for face cascade representation and to make it possible to detect and recognize face fast and accurately. finally, construction of an array of classifiers is researched, and an effective method to design classifiers of fast face detection and recognition with complex background is presented, which is able to radically discard redundant areas and realize a robust real - time face detection designed for complex background and recognition system with large face database. finally, a fast face detection and recognition system for images with complex background is proposed and implemented by combining face cascade representation and classifier design

    首先研究了在人臉檢測和識別中常用的分器,如符號函數、最近鄰、神經網路、 svm 、 adaboost等,選擇了適合於人臉檢測和識別的分器,並提出了結合pca特徵和rbf進行人臉姿態的判別方:其次研究了具有特徵選擇功能的分器發計,這為人臉的級聯提供了條什,也為快速準確的人臉檢測和識別提供了可能;最後,對組合分器設計進行了研究,提出了適于復雜背景下快速人臉檢測和識別的有效分器設計方案,這使得人臉檢測和識別能夠快速剔除不感興趣區域,為復雜背景下實時人臉檢測和大型人臉庫的快速識別提供了可能。
  12. Due to the unique, stable and live physiological properties of the iris and non - invasive to users, most stable and reliable for identification in practical applications of iris - based system, iris recognition is receiving extensive attention and becoming an active topic in biometrics. as an application - oriented research project, iris recognition integrates mathematic, computer science, optics, electronics and physiology etc. based on wavelet transform, aimed to improve the recognition performance, centered at wavelet - based iris feature representation and pattern classification, we review and explore the iris sequence image quality assessment, iris image pre - processing, iris recognition performance evaluation and several other linked topics. we mainly investigate on the principles and application methodology of wavelet transform for iris feature representation and iris pattern classification methods

    以小波變換技術為基礎,結合圖像處理和模式識別方,設計並開發了虹膜圖像採集裝置,建立了虹膜識別演算測試實驗平臺;重點研究了虹膜識別中的小波變換的應用基礎理論與關鍵實現技術;提出了基於小波局部模極大值的虹膜特徵及其多重匹配識別、基於小波多尺度信息的一維和二維虹膜紋理特徵量化、基於小波過零點技術的虹膜特徵及其規范化的部分hausdorff距離匹配識別,這三能夠有效地提取虹膜特徵;基於自建的演算測試平臺,對上述三和其他三種國內外較有影響的基於小波變換的虹膜識別方進行了定量的性能較和評價,通過實驗數據分析得到了有意義的結論;最後指出了小波變換技術在虹膜識別領域的研究重點與發展方向。
  13. We have carried out 230th / 234u dating on several intercalated calcite samples. the results show that the capping flowstone layer and the second one are holocene in time. the fourth flowstone layer is of an age of 55 ka, and the fifth one 110 ka

    新生碳酸鹽鈾系測年顯,張口洞堆積所代的時間跨度原認為的長得多,這一結果支持我國中、晚更新世人遺址原有年代框架被總體壓縮的觀點。
  14. Through discussing such core technologies in the automatic processing of chinese information as automatic word segmentation, feature selecting and automatic representation of texts, the thesis makes some improvements and perfection on the current methods of automatic word segmentation and text space reduction of chinese texts, therefore improved their efficiencies and effects. with regard to the methods of text classification, the paper introduced two supervisory automatic classification methods of chinese texts based on multi - classification, i. e. fuzzy clustering and boosting, which settled the problem of low percentage of recall. through comparing the results of experiments with the two methods, an automatic classification system of multi - classification texts is constructed based on the boosting method, which received good effects in application and provides a good resolution to the problem of real - time classification of information

    通過對漢語信息自動處理中自動分詞、特徵提取、文本自動等核心技術討論,對目前漢語文本自動分詞和文本降維方中的不足和缺陷作了改進,提高了分詞和文本分的效率和效果;在文本自動分上,介紹了兩種有監督的基於多的漢語文本自動分處理方? ?模糊聚和boosting方,解決了實踐中文本分查全率不高的問題;通過對兩種方的實驗較結果,構建了基於boosting方的多文本自動分系統,在實際應用中收到了良好的效果,較好的解決了信息的實時分問題。
  15. Finance is the core of contemporary economy, and commercial banking is the principal part of finance system after china j oined the wto , the biggest problem which commercial banks of our country encounter has been the problem of system risks therefore the research on managing and keeping away the commercial banking system risks of our country has great academic and practical significance by expatiating the basic theories of financial system which includes the theoretic analysis of four aspects : financial organization financial market system financial supervision system and financial system innovation together with the characteristics of commercial banks of our country in the transitional period the paper analyzes the ~ eneration mechanism of the commercial banking system risks of our country the defnition and characteristics of system risks , the behavior and the various factors of the commercial banking system risks one by one at the same time the main aspects of american and german commercial banks which include the type and appellation of commercial banks , the exterior form of organization 。 the dealings management system the deposit insurance system and the development current of commercial banks , are compared in addition , the financial supervision systems of america , british and japan are studied in detail based on the above analyzing combined with the situations in our country, the beneficial reference ’ and inspiration that we can draw are analyzed then it can be concluded that the origins from which the commercial banking system risks of our country derive exist in the peculiar property right system , organization system , capital system and juridical person system of our country, etc therefore to prevent and solve the commercial banking system risks of our country, we should begin with eliminating the system sources that result in risks and keep away the banking risks effectively by innovating the system in this paper, several precaution measurements are also proposed including accelerating decentralized regrouping of country, owned property, reforming the organization system of the commercial banks monopolized by the colintry, reforming and constructing capital system , establishing modem iuridical person system of commercial banks , and so on

    加入wto后,我國商業銀行所面臨的最大憂慮就是制度風險問題,因此,對我國商業銀行制度風險的管理和防範研究具有重大的理論和現實意義。本文通過對金融制度基本理論的明確闡述,它包括:金融組織理論分析、金融市場體系理論分析、金融監管制度理論分析和金融制度創新理論分析四個方面的內容;結合當前轉軌時期我國商業銀行的特點,逐一對我國商業銀行風險的生成機理、制度風險的涵義及特點、商業銀行制度風險現以及商業銀行制度風險的各種因素進行了分析;同時還對美國、德國商業銀行制度的主要方面進行較研究,包括商業銀行的型和名稱、外部組織形式、業務經營制度、存款保險制度和商業銀行的發展趨勢;以及對美國、英國、日本三國的金融監管制度進行了較詳細的分析;並在此基礎上結合我國實際,分析了我國可從中得到的有益借鑒和啟;根據以上分析,得出我國商業銀行制度風險產生的根源在於我國特有的產權制度、組織制度、資本制度和人治理制度等。為了防範和化解我國商業銀行的制度風險必須從消除這種風險產生的制度基礎入手,通過制度創新來有效防範銀行風險,本文提出了若干相關防範措施,包括:加速國有產權的分散化重組、改革國有獨資商業銀行的組織制度、改革與建設資本制度和建立現代商業銀行人治理制度等。
  16. Driving in excess of speed limit indicated by a speed limit sign of the type shown in figure no. 6 or 7 in the schedule to the discovery bay tunnel link bylaw cap 520 sub. leg. by more than 15 kilometres an hour, other than where item 56 or 57 applies

    《愉景灣隧道及連接道路附例》 (第520章,附屬例)附第6或7號圖型所型的速度限制標志顯的速度限制高出逾每小時15公里的速度駕駛,但第56或57項適用的情況除外
  17. This paper particularly and thoroughly studied the development of air situation simulation system on a certain military information system. firstly introduce the system ' s frame and analyze the whole system by ooa technology, from which abstract some clusters and give the connection of these clusters, secondly give the arithmetic about plane ' s track, radar and sentry ' s scan function by thoroughly study the curve ' s fit and insert value method, show a better method for how to inspect plane, finally paint the system ' s flow chart. the system is basically credible by test

    本文主要討論了某軍用信息系統的空情模擬部分,首先從系統的整體功能出發,宏觀地描繪了該系統的基本框架,然後根據需求情況對該系統的各個功能運用面向對象的思想進行分析,從中抽象出多個,設計了之間的關系,並通過對各種曲線的擬合和插值演算進行深入細致的研究,給出了求飛機飛行軌跡的演算實現,以及雷達和哨所的方程,對于監測飛機的演算結合實際給出了一種較好的解決方,最後繪制了整個軟體的流程圖以及描述了各個模塊的具體實現過程,完成了系統的需求。
  18. In section 4. 2 we analyze its main idea and algorithm in detail, two relevant theorems included ; section 4. 3 provides plenty instances so to explain its nonlinear dimension reduction ability, section 4. 4 propose a combined method that integrates the advantage of various methods. in section 4. 5 we analyze some significant problems in lle, including the locality of manifold representation, the choice of the neighborhood, the intrinsic dimension estimation and the parametric representation of mapping. in section 4. 6 we design an algorithm for estimating the intrinsic dimension in the base of locally linear approximation and discuss the choice of its parameters

    第四章是本文的重點內容,研究一種全新的非線性降維方? ?局部線性嵌入方,對它的思想和演算進行了詳細的分析,給出演算兩個相關定理的證明;第三節對主成分分析,通過實例說明局部線性嵌入方的非線性降維特徵;第四節在此基礎上提出了旨在結合兩者優勢的組合降維方;第五節提出了局部線性嵌入方中存在的若干關鍵性問題,包括流形的局部性、鄰點的選擇、本徵維數的估計和降維映射的,第六節基於局部線性近似的思想提出了一種本徵維數的估計方,設計了實用演算,結合實例對演算中參數的選取進行了討論;最後一節提出了一種基於局部線性重構的圖形分和識別方,將其應用於手寫體數字的圖像分識別實驗,實驗得到的分準確率達96 . 67 。
  19. As a strongly religious people in the ancient world, egyptians expressed their cognition of the nature and the relationship between human and gods by using analogous symbolic methods showed on paintings and engravings

    摘要古埃及人具有強烈的宗教取向,其藝術幾乎完全是象徵現,吾人常在其圖畫、雕刻等作品中,見到他們好用的象徵手,展他們對于自然的認識和人與神只的關系。
  20. By entering the promotion, entrant or, in the case of a minor, his her parent or legal guardian releases and shall procure his her nominees to release hktb and any of its directors, officers, employees, agencies and sponsors collectively, the " released parties " from any liability whatsoever, and waive any and all causes of action, for any claims, costs, injuries, losses, or damages of any kind arising out of or in connection with the contest or the use of the prize and related activities including, without limitation, claims, costs, injuries, losses and damages related to personal injuries, death, damage to or destruction of property, rights of publicity or privacy, defamation or portrayal in a false light, whether intentional or unintentional, whether under contract, tort including negligence, warranty or others

    參加本推廣活動,即參賽者如參賽者並未成年,則為參賽者之父母或其合監護人就由於或關於是次賽或獎品的使用及相關活動而根據合約侵權包括疏忽保證或其他基礎提出的任何種的申索費用傷害損失或損害賠償包括但不限於有關人身傷害死亡財物損毀公開或私隱權利有意或無意誹謗或失實描述的索償費用傷害損失或損害賠償,免除並促使其提名人士免除旅發局及其任何董事高級職員雇員代理及贊助商統稱獲免責人士的任何責任及放棄任何及所有訴訟因由。
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