顯微光譜學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnwéiguāngpǔxué]
顯微光譜學 英文
microspectroscopy
  • 顯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明顯） apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 （有名聲有權勢的） illustrious and inf...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 顯微 : microadiography
  1. It ' s still an open question for thorough discussion to the analysis of mixture ' s raman spectroscopy. in this thesis, we first introduce the main theory of raman spectroscopy, including the mechanism it occurs, the physical explanation, the basis of quantitative analysis, etc. then new types of raman technique such as nir - ft raman, rrs, sers, microscope raman and co - focus raman, fiber raman, etc. are discussed. and the main applications of raman spectroscopy on chemistry and material science, medicine, biology, judging and identifying science, industry, environmental protection, geology and archeology, etc. are introduced

    接著分別介紹了各種新興的拉曼光譜技術如近紅外-傅立葉變換拉曼光譜（ nir - ftraman ） 、激光共振拉曼光譜（ rrs ） 、表面增強拉曼光譜（ sers ） 、顯微拉曼光譜及共焦顯微拉曼光譜，光纖拉曼光譜等，簡述了拉曼光譜在化學和材料科學、醫藥學、生物科學、法庭和鑒定科學、工業生產、環境保護、地質考古等各個領域的應用情況。
  2. The cenosphere particles were characterized with optical microscope, field emission scanning electron microscopy ( fesem ), energy - dispersive spectroscopy ( eds ) and x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) in and after the plating

    用光學顯微鏡、場發射掃描電子顯微鏡、能譜儀和x射線衍射儀對其進行了分析表徵。
  3. The epitaxial growths of ingaas / gaas / algaas fundamental material and the fabrication of 45 - deflector are extensively studied in our work. some measuring methods are used to evaluate the growth quality of our grown structure by pl, cv, x - ray double crystal diffraction, sem etc. property analysis are provided for it

    利用高能電子衍射、電化學c - v 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、 x射線雙晶衍射儀、光熒光譜儀（ pl ） 、原子力顯微鏡等多種方法對制備的器件進行了檢測，同時對實驗結果進行了必要的分析。
  4. Secondly, introducing the image analyzing technology with reference to the disadvantages of the traditional ferr - graph analysis technology, and with the combination of characteristic parameter optimizing filtration so as to raise a description method of debris micro - morphologic character. thirdly, with the application of mode recognition method, completing the process of debris auto - recognition based on the collected information of the debris configuration characteristics ; and conducting the diagnosis on the aero - engine wear faults according to the theory of particle tribology. fourthly, introducing information fusion technology to solve the problem that a single method can not collect enough fault premonitory information to conduct the wear fault diagnosis, hence to conduct the research and exploration in the field of comprehensive diagnosis on the aero - engine ' s multi - fault premonitory information

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下五個部分：首先，介紹航空發動機常見的磨損故障類型，研究磨損故障的失效機理，分析磨粒的產生機理、分類以及形態特徵：其次，針對傳統鐵譜分析技術的缺點，引入圖像分析技術，再結合特徵參數優化篩選，形成基於圖像的磨粒顯微形態學特徵描述方法：然後，基於提取到的磨粒形態特徵信息，應用模式識別方法完成磨粒自動識別，並根據顆粒摩擦學的基本原理進行航空發動機磨損故障的診斷與定位：再后，鑒于單一方法不能提取足夠的故障徵兆信息進行磨損故障診斷，本文引入信息融合技術，開展航空發動機多故障徵兆信息綜合診斷方法的研究與探索；最後，基於航空發動機滑油光譜分析與鐵譜分析數據，應用時序模型、灰色模型以及組合模型進行磨損故障的預測方法研究。
  5. Zno thin films were deposited on silicon ( si ) and glass substrate by reactive radio frequency sputtering ( rf ) technique with zinc target in the mixed gas of ar ando2, and used zno buffer improving the quality of zno thin film. the effects of parameters on the thickness, composition, texture, morphology, optical properties and electrical properties of zno thin films had been systematically investigated by means of xrd, xps, sem, afm, pl and hall test system

    採用x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，光致發光譜（ pl ）和霍爾效應測試技術系統研究了濺射工藝和退火工藝對zno薄膜的厚度、成分、織構、表面形貌、光學性能和電學性能的影響規律。
  6. All my samples with good orientation are prepared by rf sputtering. then we invest surface morphology and crystal structure, optical and electrical properties of zno films by afm, xrd, hall testing, ultraviolet - visible spectrum photometer and xps et al. zno films are fabricated on gaas substrate

    本文用射頻反應磁控濺射制備了高度c軸擇優取向的zno薄膜，採用原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） 、 x射線（ xrd ） 、 hall測試儀、紫外?可見分光光度計和x光電子能譜等分析測試手段，研究了樣品的表面形貌、晶體結構、光學和電學性能等。
  7. Light microscopes - specification for spectral filters

    光學顯微鏡.光譜濾光器規范
  8. In order to discuss the friction and wear mechanisms of mos2 nanoparticles, it was analyzed that the chemical status of elements existed on the rubbed surface by x - ray photoelectron spectroscope, and it was observed that the surface topography of wear zone by scanning electron microscope

    通過x射線光電子能譜儀（ xps ）分析磨痕表面元素的化學狀態，掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）對磨痕的表面形貌進行分析，從而總結了納米二硫化鉬在n46機械油中的摩擦磨損機理。
  9. Methods researches on the microscopical identification, microscopical identification and ultraviolet spectroscopy identification of carapax trionycis from different regions were carried out

    方法依據形態學特徵對不同產地鱉甲藥材進行性狀鑒別、顯微鑒別，運用紫外光譜法對不同產地鰲甲藥材進行光譜鑒別。
  10. Tarim basin ; micro - ftir ; macerals ; chemical structure ; thermal simulation

    塔里木盆地顯微傅里葉紅外光譜顯微組分化學結構組成熱模擬
  11. Infrared microspectra techniques and its application in

    顯微紅外光譜技術及其在法庭科學中的應用
  12. Various factors affecting the refractive index and the deposition rate of the deposited films are studied to optimize growth conditions of the films. the microstructures and optical properties of the films are characterized by a prism coupler, a fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( ftir ) and an atom force microscopy ( afm )

    研究了薄膜折射率和淀積速率與工藝參數之間的關系，通過棱鏡耦合儀、傅立葉變換紅外光譜、原子力顯微鏡、掃描電子顯微鏡等測試手段，分析了薄膜的結構和光學特性。
  13. In examining samples, we measured composition and bonding by chemical analyzer and raman spectrum, and measured surface by atomic force microscope

    在試片的檢測部份，我們利用了化學分析電子儀及拉曼光譜儀分析薄膜之元素組成及其鍵結，並且用原子力顯微鏡觀察其表面形貌。
  14. The application of laser raman microspectroscopy to study of mineral deposits

    顯微激光拉曼光譜在礦床學中的應用
  15. Failure reasons of impellers in a pump of an aromatic hydrocarbon extracting system were analyzed by means of microcoulometric detector, spectroscopic methodology, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscope and x ray diffraction

    摘要採用微庫侖法、光譜法、光學顯微鏡、掃描電鏡、 x射線衍射儀等手段對芳烴抽提系統的3105泵葉輪進行了失效分析。
  16. Afm - based single molecule force spectroscopy and optical tweezers can be used to study the molecule - level mechanical problems of polymer materials, which include the strength and elastic properties of single polymer chain, force - induced conformation transition of polymer chain, interaction among polymer molecules, adsorption strength and conformation of polymer chain on solid substrates, nanometer - scale viscoelasticity measurement and nano - tribology of polymer surfaces

    摘要基於原子力顯微技術的單分子力譜法和光鉗法可用於研究聚合物材料分子層次上存在的力學問題，包括聚合物分子鏈的強度、彈性性質及外力作用下的構象轉變、分子間相互作用、聚合物分子的界面吸附以及聚合物表面的納米粘彈性和納米摩擦學等問題。
  17. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  18. More recent studies show nanowires products with narrow dismeter distribution around 5 - 10mn and lengths ranging from several hundred nanometers to several micrometers can be obtained if the mixture solution of naoh and koh was replaced by koh solution. the nanowires were analyzed by a range of methods including powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), high resolution electron microscopy ( hrem ), selected area electron diffraction ( saed ), electron energy loss spectroscopy ( eels ), xrd and hrem image simulations. the structure of nanowires is determinded to be of the type of k2ti6oi3

    利用x射線衍射（ xri ） ） 、高分辨電子顯微鏡（ hrtem ） 、選區電子衍射（ saed ） 、電子能量損失譜（ eels ）以及x射線衍射和高分辨像模擬等分析測試手段，初步分析了這種納米線的生長機理，探討了她的結構和光學性能，實驗結果顯示這種納米線具有kzti6o ; 3的結構，紫外一可見光吸收光譜顯示， kzti6ol3納米線禁帶寬度約為3 . 45ev 。
  19. ( 2 ) zno thin films were prepared on glass substrates by sol - gel spin - coating method. the optical properties and surface morphologies of the films were investigated using photoluminescence ( pl ), optical transmission spectra, and atomic force microscope ( afm ), respectively

    （ 2 ）利用sol - gel旋塗法在普通蓋玻片上生長了zno薄膜，用光學透射譜、光致發光譜和原子力顯微術研究了zno薄膜的光學性質和表面形貌。
  20. The phase composition, microstructure and the interface characteristic were all analyzed through xrd, sem, optical microscope, eds, etc. the results are listed as follows : the growth mechanism of al - 5zn - 10si alloy is that molten aluminum keep a continuous oxidation and growth in the way of cell - shape through the micro - channels which transfer the molten aluminum to the reaction front

    採用xrd 、 sem和光學顯微鏡以及能譜分析法，研究分析了al _ 2o _ 3 sic ni al - si合金多相陶瓷基復合材料的相組成及其界面特徵。研究發現： al - 5zn - 10si合金原位氧化生長是合金熔體通過氧化體中的微觀通道傳輸到氧化生長體前沿繼續氧化，並以胞狀形式向前生長。
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