骨細胞腔 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔxìbāoqiāng]
骨細胞腔
英文
bone cell cavity- 骨 : 骨名詞1 (骨頭) bone2 (物體內部的支架) framework; skeleton 3 (品質; 氣概) character; spirit ...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 腔 : 名詞1. (動物體內空的部分) cavity; chamber 2. (話) speech 3. (樂曲的調子) tune; pitch 4. (說話的腔調) accent; tone
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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Pregnacy, allergy to methotrexate, functional disorders of liver and kidneys, diseases of the haematopoietic system ( bone marrow hypoplasia, leucopenia, thrombocy - to penia, anaemia ), intectious diseases, ulcers of the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract, recent operation wounds
孕期,對氨甲葉酸過敏,肝、腎功能障礙,血液系統疾病(骨髓機能減退、白細胞及血小板減少、貧血) ,傳染病,口腔及胃潰瘍,近期術后傷口等忌用。The bony spicules are even, with occasional lacunae containing osteocytes
骨板連續均一,偶爾可見包含骨細胞的腔隙。A line of osteoblasts is present a the center - right forming new bone, but lacunae containing multinucleate osteoclasts are at the center left and lower center destroying bone
一行成骨細胞正在中右部形成新骨,而腔隙內的多核破骨細胞正在中左與中底部破壞骨。The experiment includes two procedure. first, sd rats were conditioned with 5. 5gy sublethal total body irradiation ( tbi ), followed by infusion of balb / c mice bone marrow cells 8x107 on day 0, then were intraperitonially administered cyclophosphamide ( cp ) 150mg / kg on day 2. the procedure let sd rats become chimerism and have specific immunologic tolerance
實驗分兩步:第一步, sd大鼠經亞至死劑量5 . 5gy全身照射后,尾靜脈輸入balb c小鼠的骨髓細胞8 10 ~ 7 , 2天後腹腔內注射環磷酰胺150mg kg ,誘導形成嵌合體大鼠,使其對balb c小鼠產生特異性免疫耐受。No specific symptoms in early stage. as the disease progresses, there may be urinary frequency, difficulty in passing in urine, or blood stained urine. if the cancer spread to the pelvic cavity, it may cause pelvic pain or backache
早期並不明顯,繼而出現尿頻排尿困難小便赤痛或小便帶血等現象,假如癌細胞擴散到盤腔附近,便會引起盤骨或脊骨痛楚。The low power microscopic appearance of an aneurysmal bone cyst is seen here. cavernous spaces are filled with blood. the walls of the spaces contain spindle cells and multinucleated cells
低倍鏡顯示動脈瘤性骨囊腫。海綿狀腔隙充滿著血。腔壁包含梭形細胞與多核細胞。This is chronic osteomyelitis. note the fibrosis of the marrow space accompanied by chronic inflammatory cells. there can be bone destruction with remodelling. osteomyelitis is very difficult to treat
這是一張慢性骨髓炎的切片,髓腔內有顯著纖維化伴慢性炎性細胞浸潤,還可見伴有骨重建的骨破損。骨髓炎是一種難治性疾病。Meanwhile, in the marrow cavity, osteoclasts are eroding the bone that was deposited early in life, and other cells are making secondary bone tissue along the perimeter of the cavity or invading the cortex ( outer layer ) of the remaining bone to remodel it
與此同時,在髓腔中,蝕骨細胞持續侵蝕較早沉積的骨質;並有其他細胞沿著髓腔周圍產生次生骨組織,或是侵入既存骨骼的皮質(外層)來為其重新塑形。Between the bronchial cartilage at the right and the bronchial lumen filled with mucus at the left is a submucosa widened by smooth muscle hypertrophy, edema, and inflammation ( mainly eosinophils )
在右側的支氣管軟骨和左側充滿粘液的支氣管腔之間,平滑肌增生,水腫,炎癥(主要是嗜酸性粒細胞)等因素使粘膜下層增厚。In order to understand the mechanism of mtx further and to investigate the genotoxic target organs, we studied the dna damage and the correlation with dose of mtx by using the alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis ( comet ) assay. liver, spleen, bone marrow, thymus, kidney, testicle, stomach and peripheral lymphocytes of mice were isolated at lh, 3h, 6h, 12h, 24h after 5mg / kg mtx intraperitoneal injection
為了進一步了解甲氨蝶呤( mtx )的作用機制,探測其作用的遺傳毒性靶器官,為應用mtx治療過程中的臨床監測和副作用防治提供理論依據,我們以小鼠為研究對象,用單細胞凝膠電泳技術檢測了mtx腹腔注射染毒1h 、 3h 、 6h 、 12h 、 24h后對肝、脾、骨髓、胸腺、腎、睪丸、胃和外周血淋巴細胞的dna損傷作用及損傷程度與mtx劑量間的關系。The results showed that : significant increase in dna migration and comet frequency in the spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes were induced after intraperitoneal treatment of mtx at a dose of 1. 25 ~ 5mg / kg. no obvious increase in dna single strand breaks was observed in the liver, kidney, testicle and stomach of the mice with the same treatment. the migration of nuclear dna and comet frequency of spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes in the dose - response study showed a dose - dependent increase
實驗結果:腹腔注射5mg kgmtx后3h可誘發小鼠體內脾細胞、骨髓細胞、胸腺細胞和外周血淋巴細胞的dna單鏈斷裂且隨時間延長損傷程度增大,於12h達到高峰,但未觀察到對肝、腎、胃和睪丸細胞的山窗民科大學碩士學位論文影響;核dna損傷程度隨著用藥劑量的增大而增大。In contrast to murine studies, studies of human hscs have relied on a number of in vitro assays that identify cells with the capacity to generate hematopoietic progenitors in long - term culture and to differentiation into multiple hematopoietic lineages. recently, two elegant animal models that enable the in vivo measurement of human hscs marrow repopulating potential have been developed. one is the sheep in utero transplantation system in which human hematopoietic progenitor cells are transferred into the sheep fetus in utero before the development of the ovine immune system
早在80年代中期, zanjani等就利用胚胎期免疫系統發育不完善,將人的造血幹細胞移植到妊娠中期胚羊腹腔內,成功地建立了人胎羊造血幹細胞嵌合體移植模型,並以此實驗模型作為體內檢測人造血幹細胞和人骨髓間充質幹細胞多向分化潛能的方法。分享友人