髕下的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiàde]
髕下的
英文
infrapatellar-
The patella is triangular with its apes directed downward.
髕骨是一個夾端指向下的三角形骨。Clinical significance of the infrapatellar plica
膝關節髕下皺襞的臨床意義Modified infrapatellar knee - cavity puncture in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis
改良髕下膝關節腔穿刺術在膝骨關節炎中的應用The increase of quantity of blood vessel of the graft will decrease the quantity of ligament constitution. in order to preclud the course of the ischemic necrosis and revascularization of the graft, reserving the graft blood supply operation is very necessary. therefore we can draw conclusion that the patellar ligament contains blood vessels reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament is a feasible method at clinic
在韌帶的血管數量增多會明顯降低韌帶組織的數量,導致移植物強度的下降,為了消除移植后缺血壞死和再血管化過程,手術中最大可能的保留移植物的血供,保留了移植物的血液供應,手術后組織能夠存活,髕腱移植物的缺血壞死及再血管化過程可以減少到最低限度或者徹底避免。Wider access to the joint may be attained in the following ways : ( 1 ) by extending the incision proximally, ( 2 ) by extending the proximal part of the incision obliquely medially and separating the fibers of the vastus medialis, ( 3 ) by dividing the medial alar fold and adjacent fat pad longitudinally, and ( 4 ) by mobilizing the medial part of the insertion of the patellar tendon subperiosteally
還可以通過下述方法擴大手術顯露:將切口向近端延長;將切口近端部分斜向內側延長並分開股內側肌纖維;縱向劈開內側翼狀襞及鄰近的脂肪墊;骨膜下松解髕韌帶止點的內側部分。The changes of thickness and tilt angle of patella are simulated by translating and rotating the patellar axis
在伸膝力矩不變的條件下,通過改變髕骨軸線位置,模擬髕骨厚度和高度以及髕骨傾角的變化。On the basis of the findings listed above, it is believed that pt would remodel and change its mechanical properties in response to the changes of mechanical stress exerted on it when the knee is immobilized
上述結果表明膝關節制動使得髕韌帶所受應力下降,為適應這種改變,組織將進行重塑,從而導致其力學特性的改變。The results showed that the stress - strain realtionship of pt could be expressed with exponential functions, and there were significant differeces between the normal group and the immobilized group in their theoretical curves of stress - strain relationship and two material constants of pt. also, significant differences were found in tensile strength and tangent modulus between the two groups, but the maximum load of pt in the immobilized group did not decrease significantly
結果顯示:正常組與制動組間髕韌帶的應力-應變關系理論曲線有明顯不同,其材料常數亦有顯著差異;制動組髕韌帶的極限強度和彈性模量較正常組均有明顯下降,其極限載荷下降不明顯。分享友人