高對比成像 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāoduìbǐchéngxiàng]
高對比成像 英文
high-contrast imagery
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 像 : Ⅰ名詞1 （比照人物製成的形象） likeness （of sb ）; portrait; picture 2 [物理學] image Ⅱ動詞1 （在...
  1. In order to be the choice of hdtv, different kinds of displays develop much fast in the recent years. the dissertation introduces the development of all kinds of display, and gets the conclusion that, cpt still has the great advantage in the tv terminal field under the condition that the lcd is taking the place of cpt in the cdt field. the main research contents of cpt which includes high - luminance, high - contrast, high - definition, low - power, and complanation, have been investigated

    本文系統地闡述了hdtv用的顯示器件的基本要求及其發展歷史和現狀，介紹了各類顯示器件欲成為hdtv終端顯示近年來所作的努力；總結出了雖然在彩色顯示器（ cdt ）領域，液晶顯示器（ lcd ）已經大有取而代之之勢，但是在電視終端領域，彩色顯像管（ cpt ）還是有其不可替代的巨大優勢；並分析了高亮度、高對比度、高解析度、低功耗、平面化等cpt製造的關鍵技術和研究動向。
  2. According to characteristics of the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface, this paper is started from solving the static correction problem and reasonable eliminating all kinds of disturbance in the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface. through the whole process of seismic data processing which includes a series of processing methods that are suitable for the low snr region, namely, from the choosing of the floating base - level, the static correction in the field and indoors, the eliminating of all kinds of noise before and after stacking, the velocity analysis with high - resolution, the reasonable techniques of deconvolution before stacking and wavelet processing after stacking, to the method choosing of the high - resolution stacking and the reasonable and accurate offset imaging, a set of the complete and effective flow for processing seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface are finally formed, which can meet the need of explo

    本文針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的特點，以解決復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料靜校正問題及合理剔除各類干擾為出發點，在整個地震資料處理過程中，從浮動基準面的選取、野外及室內靜校正、疊前疊后各類噪音的去除、高精度速度分析、合理的疊前反褶積及疊后子波處理技術、到選用高精度的疊加技術及合理準確的偏移成像方法等一系列適合於復雜地表低信噪比地區的處理方法，最終形成一套較完整且有效的針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的處理流程。
  3. Abstract : in the field of optical wireless links, concentrators that are designed by the tools of nonimaging optics can be used to collect the light radiation and are more compact and have higher collection efficiencies than imaging concentrators. hemispherical concentrators are studied by ray tracing, then for several normal nonimaging concentrators : hemispherical concentrators, compound parabolic concentrators ( cpc ), dielectric totally internally reflecting concentrators ( dtirc ), simultaneous multiple surfaces concentrators ( sms ) and inhomogeneous media concentrators ( poisson bracket ), the design methods and the performances e. g. the gain and the field of view ( fov ) are compared as well as the application suggestion

    文摘:在無線光通信領域，利用非成像光學設計的集中器能夠聚集光輻射能量，而且相對于成像性集中器具有更緊湊的結構和更高的增益.利用光線追跡法對半球形集中器的性質進行了分析與研究.對好幾種非成像集中器:半球形集中器，復合拋物線形集中器，介質內部全反射集中器，多表面集中器，多相介質集中器，從設計原理、增益和視場進行比較，並分析其應用場合
  4. Rugged and lightweight the s45 was designed for use in harsh environments

    ，生成出對比度鮮明經過標定的高清晰度的圖像。
  5. The roughness of wyko and afm measuring are 0. 73nm and 0. 56nm in rms value respectively, in both primary and secondary mirrors, and will severity reduce the schwarzschlid optics throughput and the contrast of the image

    73urn ） sm ， wyko檢測結果）波紋度和高頻段的0 56urn （ ms ， afm撿測結果將嚴重影響schwarzschild微縮投影物鏡的成像對比度和傳輸效率。
  6. Fluorescence power transfer function, three - dimensional point spread function ( 3d - psf ) and three - dimensional optical transfer function ( sd - otf ) for the various fluorescent wavelength of the two kinds of fluorescence confocal scanning microscopy are calculated in this paper by using fourier imaging theory. the results show that the fluorescent wavelength has influence on imaging property of confocal microscopy such as spatial cut - off frequency, resolution and 3d - otf. there is a different missing - cone in the 3 - d space of otf when the ratio of excitation wavelength to fluorescent wavelength decreases

    本文在sheppard和gumin等人的理論基礎上，利用fourier光學成像理論，討論了不同熒光波長對單光子和雙光子共焦顯微鏡成像特性的影響，導出了單光子和雙光子共焦顯微鏡的熒光功率傳輸函數、三維脈沖響應函數和三維光學傳遞函數，得到了它們在不同激發波長與熒光波長比值時具體的表達式，並且通過數值計算，得到了它們的曲線圖，結果表明：隨著激發波長與熒光波長比值的增加，焦斑的橫向分佈和縱向分佈變窄，橫向解析度和縱向解析度提高，系統的成像效果變好，當激發波長與熒光波長的比值下降到一定程度時，可以看到不同程度的失錐現象。
  7. Princess marya could not understand the boldness of her brothers criticism and was making ready to protest, when the step they were all listening for was heard coming from the study. the prince walked in with a quick, lively step, as he always walked, as though intentionally contrasting the elasticity of his movements with the rigidity of the routine of the house

    名叫瑪麗亞的公爵小姐無法理解長兄提出的大膽的見解，她準備向他反駁，書齋里忽然傳出人人期待的步履聲，公爵像平素一樣邁著急速的腳步，高高興興地走進門來，彷彿蓄意用那來去匆匆的樣子和嚴格的家庭秩序形成相反的對比。
  8. Afterwards, in order to decrease the contradiction between the more complex and mass remote sensing image data and relatively slow speed of information extraction, an improved sfim image fusion method is proposed. this modified algorithm is on the base of sfim fusion technique, combines ihs method and sfim method and then replaces the former mean filter by an adaptive weighted mean filter. compared with the results of several common fusion techniques through a set of simulation tests between multispectral images and panchromatic images, it is proved that the new method can get an excellent result for the aim of improving spatial resolution while preserving the spectral information of multispectral images

    論文的主要工作和成果包括：在像素層，論文研究了多傳感器數據融合理論及遙感圖像預處理的過程和步驟，歸納了多源遙感圖像像素層融合的常用演算法，並針對目前遙感數據呈海量化、復雜化這一發展趨勢同遙感信息提取的能力和效率滯后這一矛盾，在sfim演算法的基礎上，將ihs變換與sfim相結合，將原演算法中的均值濾波器改進為自適應加權均值濾波器，提出了一種改進的sfim演算法，通過對一組多光譜圖像和全色圖像的雙傳感器融合模擬對比試驗，證明了該演算法在保持原多光譜圖像光譜信息的同時，能夠有效提高融合圖像的空間分辨能力。
  9. Conclusion dynamic picture angiography with digital subtraction using non - ionic contrast medium under rapid injection is the key for claiming the high quality imaging diagnosis of congenital heart disease in children

    結論對于兒童先天性心臟病心血管造影而言，使用動態電影攝片，作數字血管減影，採用軸位成角投照技術，使用非離子型對比劑和快速注射對比劑是取得高質量圖像和理想診斷效果的關鍵。
  10. As to the video signal, alarm signal, control signal, are all weak electricity signal, exceedingly easily be subjected to the jam, in case the power supply system does not steady, wave propag ation is greatly, the harmonic content of power source overtops, the veins wave factors are great unduly, and even power source equipment breakdown, outputting abnormal, will be about to affect the video signal image effect, and dependability cuts downs to the security and alarming system. we adopt fast fu lye ' s mutation rule - fft alternatives, by the way of carrying fft alternatives to the local junction circuit, regulated power supply, ups ' s power source, and switch power source, thereby diagnose every degree harmonious wave content of power souse, and abnormal coefficient, compared to the normal working situation. thereby diagnose out the working condition of the regulated power supply, ups ' s power source, and switch power source

    如果有供電系統不穩定、波動大，電源的諧波含量過高，紋波系數過大，乃至電源設備損壞、輸出異常等情況出現，將會嚴重影響視頻信號的圖像效果，大大降低防盜系統的穩定性和可靠性，我們採用快速傅利葉變換原理，即fft變換，通過對市電、穩壓電源、 ups電源、開關電源等的電壓信號進行fft變換，從而得出信號中各次諧波的含量及信號畸變系數，並將其與正常工況下的參數進行對比，從而進一步診斷出穩壓電源、 ups電源、開關電源等設備的運行狀況；組成監控系統的設備長期處于工作狀態，往往由於設備散熱條件不好、設備老化故障等原因導致設備表面溫度過高，從而影響設備的正常運行，降低設備的使用壽命。
  11. Thirdly, a modified extended chirp scaling ( ecs ) algorithm is presented, which solves the problem of producding fine focused images in the class of chirp scaling ( cs ) algorithm. lt can be used for uwb - sar imaging effectively. the phas e error produced by cs operation are analyzed. a windowed process in two dimension frequency domain before cs operation are proposed. it can improve the quality of image and widen the effectively swath and increase the peak to sidelobe ratio ( pslr )

    然後針對chirpscaling （ cs ）類演算法不能對參考點精確聚焦的問題，提出了一種改進的擴展cs （ ecs ）演算法，實現了對uwb - sar的高效成像；分析了cs操作產生的相位誤差，提出在cs操作之前在二維頻率域對信號加窗，除有效提高信號的峰值旁瓣比（ pslr ）外，還可以提高圖像質量，增加有效測繪帶寬度。
  12. Investigation using remote sensing ( rs ) technology can breakthrough the limits of traditional methods, make full use of its capability of integration, visualization, rapidity and vast - dimensions analysis, and get better results the paper takes the up - to - date landsat - 7 etm + data, which is the most widely used, and quickbird data, which has the highest resolution nowadays, and according the features of the data and landslides, processes the quickbird data with 1 : 10 000 dem orthophoto correction and the landsat - 7 etm + data as follows : ( 1 ) selecting optimal spectrum band : selects 753 bands as the optimal bands ; ( 2 ) image intensifying : selects the principle components processing method on the basis of comparing several image intensifying methods ; ( 3 ) rigour geometric direction : corrects the geometric distortion of the map ; ( 4 ) image fusion : mainly takes his space transform fusion and resolution fusion method, and acquires maps with higher spectrum resolution as well as space resolution. after that, the visual effect of the image has been enhanced, and the interpretation precision

    採用遙感技術，可以突破傳統調查方法的限制，發揮其宏觀、綜合、直觀、快速的特點，取得更好的效果。論文選取目前應用最廣的陸地衛星最新系列landsat - 7etm +數據和空間解析度最高的商業衛星quickbird數據作為主要的數據源，根據數據的特點及滑坡災害應用特徵，對quickbird遙感數據則基於1 ： 10000dem進行了正射校正，對etm +遙感數據進行了波段優選，選取了753作為最佳組合波段；圖像增強，通過各種增強處理方法的效果對比，選擇主成分分析法對圖像進行增強；幾何精校正，糾正圖像的幾何變形；影像融合，主要選取了效果較好的his空間變換融合和解析度融合，得到的圖像既具有較高的光譜解析度，同時也具有較高的空間解析度。經過上述數字處理，較好地改善了圖像的視覺效果，提高了圖像解譯的精度。
  13. The main work of the thesis is as follows : we design a novel omni - mirror more applicable in robocup, which is made up of an isomeric horizontal mirror and an isomeric vertical mirror and can make the resolution of the imaging of the objects near the robot on the field constant and make the distortion of the imaging of the objects far from the robot small in vertical direction ; we select a 1394 digital color camera and complete the development of its software program for data acquisition ; we design a image processing algorithm for the panoramic image, which can segment the image by color, extract the features of image fast and effectively and complete the recognization of target ; according the character of the imaging, we design a new fast hough transform algorithm for line detection, which can detect the white mark lines of the field realtimely, and then design a robot ’ s self - localization method based the mark lines, which only uses the information of omni - vision system ; finally we design a monte carlo localization method based on the information of omni - vision system and odometry, and present the localization results of two localization methods and analyze the experiment results and get the conclusions

    本論文的主要工作如下:設計了一種新的更適用於機器人足球賽的全向反射鏡面，該鏡面由水平等比鏡面和垂直等比鏡面組合而成，能夠使機器人近處一定范圍內水平場地上的物體成像解析度不變，遠處物體成像高度上變形較小;選擇了一款基於1394介面的數字攝像機，並完成其數據採集程序開發;針對全景圖像設計了圖像處理演算法，能夠快速有效的實現圖像顏色分割和圖像特徵提取，完成目標識別;根據全景圖像的成像特性，設計了一種新的用於直線檢測的快速hough變換演算法，能夠實時的提取出場地的白色標志線，並在此基礎上設計了完全利用全向視覺信息的基於標志線的機器人自定位方法;最後設計了一種基於全向視覺信息和里程計信息的montecarlo定位方法，給出兩種方法的定位結果，並分析實驗結果，給出結論。
  14. Motion compensated prediction error image has significant amplitudes mainly along the boundaries of moving objects, correspondingly its wavelet coefficients contain large energy in high frequency bands. this greatly reduces the coding efficiency of ezw. it is first provided that the correspondence between the significant amplitudes area of the mcp error image and the wavelet coefficient significant map, then encode the significant map efficiently using quadtree approach, followed by bit - plane coding the significant coefficients to produce an embedded data stream. experiment result shows that compared to ezw and zte, the proposed algorithm is more efficient and has better performance

    演算法對于運動補償余量誤差幀首先進行小波變換，並選取適當的閾值，用重要圖表示大於該閾值的重要系數。根據殘差幀小波系數的統計特性，用四叉樹方法編碼重要圖，並對重要系數作位面編碼，生成嵌入式碼流。實驗表明，與ezw ， zte等演算法相比較，該演算法編碼效率高，復現圖像質量好。
  15. Firstly, in this paper, the basic principles of sar imaging are exploited following the analysis of sar imaging process ; it is shown that the imaging algorithm of traditional sar can be used effectively only on the condition of narrow relative bandwidth signals, narrow azimuthed processing angle and narrow swath width. large range migration has brought many new features and difficulties. after comparing many imaging algorithms, we find out the direction research of the uwb - sar imaging algorithm

    本文首先從sar成像的原理出發，分析了sar成像處理過程；指出傳統sar的高效成像演算法只有在窄信號相對帶寬、窄方位向處理角、窄條帶寬度的條件下才能有效運用，大距離徙動給大處理角uwb - sar成像帶來了許多新的特點和難點，據此分析比較了各種成像演算法，找出了適合uwb - sar高效演算法研究的基礎。
  16. With the strengthening human ’ s impact to the nature ， the earth land surface 1s exderiencing profound change land use land cover change has become one of the most important study areas of global changes urbanization and industrialization are major types of land use change in china today ， which will certainly have a deep effect on the land use structure and food safety in this paper ， multi phases satellite image including corona ， tm ， etm + data which redresent the information of yixing of 1 966 ， 1 984 ， 1 992 and 200 1 ， respectively were dealt with multi - bands composition ， precise rectification ， interpretatlon ma ‘ k establishment ， computer assistant visual interpretation by the methord of multi 。 phase - sequence comparison and integrated technology of rs and gis vetor maps of land use of 1 984 ， 1 992 and 200 1 are attained by interpreting images above. by the data above and the image of corona of 1 966 ， vector maps of expanding towns ot yixing city from 1 966 to 2001 are acquired

    城市化、工業化已經成為當前我國土地利用變化主要表現形式，它必將對我國的土地利用結構和糧食安全產生深遠的影響。本文藉助遙感和gis技術，採用多時期連續對比法對fm ， etm + pan等多源衛星遙感影像進行土地利用人機交互解譯，獲得了高精度的宜興市1984 、 1992 、 2001年三個時期l ： 5萬土地利用圖。利用以上各時期的土地利用數據庫並結合1966年corona衛星影像資料建立了1966 、 1984 、 1992和2001年四個時期的城鎮建設用地數據庫。
  17. The run stm program includes the control of scanning signal, supervise and control the running state, set the scan range, set parameters, set and acquire the clock, collect and save the image signal, etc. image manipulation functions includes : on the space of the wipe of speckle, smooth image, blur, step sharp image, laplace sharp, and automatically adjust contrast, etc

    Stm運行程序包括掃描信號控制、運行狀態監控、設置運行參數，設置並獲得時基、圖像信號採集存取等等。圖像處理功能包括在空間域上的去斑、圖像平滑、模糊、圖像的梯度銳化、拉譜拉斯銳化，對比度自動調整等等功能，在頻域空間上完成數字圖像的傅立葉變換，並討論了理想高低通濾波。
  18. Our products, unique in design, high in precision, sharp in imaging, stable in quality, complete in accessory, are widely suitable to be used for forensic science ( by comparison with the truck of bullet, shell case and tool trace and prints, etc. ) also for these department such as finance, tax, industry, agriculture, school, hospital and biology, etc

    產品設計獨特，精密度高，成像清晰，質量穩定，品種繁多，附件齊全.廣泛應用於公，檢，法部門對于指紋，槍彈，痕跡，貨幣，文字，物證等比對鑒別.也適用於金融，稅務，工業，農業，學校，醫院，礦業，生物等部門
  19. Abstract : based on forward method, this paper recommends a new technique for 2. 5 dimensional resistivity imagery, which can help to save calculation time. the imaging iterative procedure is quite stable, and can hence complete imaging for extensively existent media of high electric contrast degree, thus raising the practicability of the resistivity tomographic imaging technology

    文摘:以作者提出的正演方法為基礎，給出一種新的2 . 5維電阻率成像方法，節省了計算時間，使成像迭代過程很穩定，可以對實際上廣泛存在的大電性對比度的介質成像，從而提高了電阻率層析成像技術的實用性。
  20. At present, the practical problem that the target place faces is that the target is too small, the distance is far, the contrast ratio between the target and background is small. in order to improving the recognition capability of the equipment to the low contrast ratio target, fast and effective pattern recognition becomes one of key technology which influences systematic function

    目前靶場所面臨的實際問題是測量目標小，距離遠，目標與背景對比度小，為了提高靶場光測設備對低對比度目標的識別能力，快速、有效的圖像識別處理成為影響系統性能的關鍵技術之一。
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