高架列車 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāojiàlièjū]
高架列車 英文
elevated train
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 列 : Ⅰ動1 （排列） arrange; form a line; line up 2 （安排到某類事物之中） list; enter in a list Ⅱ名詞1...
  • 車 : 車名詞1. （中國象棋棋子的一種） chariot, one of the pieces in chinese chess2. （國際象棋棋子的一種） castle; rook
  • 高架 : elevated; overhead
  1. And it has been shown that the faults mostly concern with the vehicle bearing. therefore, in the research of detecting and diagnosing the rolling bearing of the high - speed vehicle, there is of active current and theoretical significance

    列車轉向架的軸承又是一個易出問題的地方，所以針對高速列車轉向架滾動軸承進行故障診斷方面有價值的研究，有著積極的理論和實際意義。
  2. The drills included rescue rubber dinghies moving in formation, a vertical landing by a rescue helicopter, evacuation of victims by amphibious vehicles, saving people in rapid water through the use of rubber dinghies, vertical evacuation of victims, use of a rope - gun, setting up a rope - bridge over a valley or stream, vertical descent from great heights, and a display of advanced earthquake rescue equipment

    演習的項目包括救生橡皮艇水上分列式直升機垂降救援水陸兩用車撤離災民橡皮艇急流水中救援垂直地形傷患拖吊拋繩槍救援溪谷單索吊橋架設高空垂降，及多項先進的地震救援裝配靜態展示。
  3. Circuitry construction tools produced by our company are more than eight hundred of kinds in 18 series, which are suitable for foundation construction, tower group sets up the pole 、 a thread constructs 、 cable construction, optical cable construction, such as entangle and rub flexibly 、 insulating aerial cable and cable skinning device 、 aluminiam alloy cherishes the pole 、 and lead 、 card thread device of ground wire 、 high strength shackle 、 ratchet wheel board hands with sharp board hands 、 tight line device of double hook 、 lifting block 、 nylon wheel and aluminium wheel is pat the thread coaster, and etc, with full series and more kinds. as high technology and reliable quality, we have a good reputation among sane fields at home and abroad

    公司生產的線路施工機具包括用於基礎施工，桿塔組立、架線施工、電纜施工，光纜施工等工序的18大類800餘種產品，如機動絞磨、絕緣架空電纜及高壓電纜剝皮器，各類鋁合金抱桿，以及導、地線卡線器、高強度卸扣、棘輪扳手與尖扳手、雙鉤緊線器、起重滑車、尼龍輪或鋁輪放線滑車等，系列全、品種多，產品具有工藝精湛，質量可靠等特點，在國內外同行業中有較高的信譽。
  4. The company main product includes : the oak school absorption of shock series, is hanging the hydraulic pressure series, the bushing, the engine support and so on ; is suitable the vehicle type : reynold, the big space, are beautiful, asia, populace austria enlightens, toyota, the valuable horse, ma zida, the nepali mulberry, ou bao, runs quickly, mitsubishi, the modern age and other ; the company produces the type many, productivity high, the quality is superior ; in order to guarantee the product quality, the large amount of money has introduced the world most advanced production equipment and the check - out facility ; and aimed at the company concrete condition to carry on large - scale technical, the craft, the equipment and the flow transformation, truly achieved take the customer demand as the center, carried on the fine profit production according to the customer request, entrusted with the customer by this to be stronger, the sustainable competitive advantage ; the company already has established the stable long - term cooperation relations with the overseas many enterprises and the dealer, the product sale network cover various countries, and unceasingly attracts the more and more many overseas customer

    公司主要產品有：橡校減震系列、懸掛液壓系列、襯套、發動機支架等；適用車型：雷諾、大宇、標致、起亞、大眾奧迪、豐田、寶馬、馬自達、尼桑、歐寶、奔馳、三菱、現代及其它；公司生產種類多，生產量高，品質優越；為了確保產品質量，巨資引進了世界最先進的生產設備和檢測設備；並針對公司具體狀況進行了大規模的技術、工藝、設備和流程改造，真正做到以客戶需求為中心，按照客戶的要求來進行精益生產，以此來賦予客戶更強的、可持續的競爭優勢；公司現已跟國外多家企業及經銷商建立了穩固的長期合作關系，產品銷售網路覆蓋世界各國，並不斷吸引越來越多的海外客戶。
  5. Others : the ge series machines are universal cnc lathes for different batch sizes and the most varied shapes of workpiece. they are flexible, highly effizient, accurate and economical

    Ge系列均系萬能數控車床。適合於不同尺寸及現狀各異的板材，工作范圍彈性大、效率高、精度高而且經濟合算。每臺機器配備有一套刀具架。
  6. With the rapid development of railway construction in china, the network size has been continuously expanded, the net framework strengthened and the network structure optimized. at the same time, the task of railway transportation has been more and more onerous, then the railways are constructed in different ages, complex geological conditions and effected by their designs and constructions as well, in addition, the railways are making advances to speed - up and load - over now, so many railway roadbed have the existence of all kinds of diseases in different degree. these diseases effect badly the normal railway operation, even they may bring about catastrophic accidents

    隨著我國鐵路建設的飛速發展，路網規模不斷得到擴大，路網骨架不斷得到加強，路網結構不斷得到優化，但與此同時，鐵路部門運輸任務日趨繁重，加之我國鐵路修建年代不同、地質條件復雜及受當時設計施工等因素的影響，且目前我國鐵路正朝著高速重載方向發展，許多線路路基存在著不同程度的病害隱患，嚴重影響列車的正常運營，甚至造成災害性的事故。
  7. Brief introduction the model kx920 wheel is one of the series leading products made in our works that is well received both at home and abroad for its reaso - nable design, beautiful contour, and advanced norms. by adopting of three - ele ment torque converter, fixed - axle type pcwer shifing transimission box, in = bub reduction, double - axle drive, hinged frame, all hydraulic steering, and clamping brade. the loader has such features as : large power reseve, fi - neaccelerating performace, comfortable operation, wide field of vision, it " s muti = function, high - effic ient and flexible engineering machinery. mor - eover, it can be equipped with many kinds of working attachments such as flat fort, muti - fnction bucket, and snow plow, so it may be used for loading and unloading, transporting, piling and leveling materials in various kinds of projects. mines, enterprises and city. welcome friends both at ho - me and abroad to visit our factory and to order our products

    Kx920裝載機是我公司生產的系列主導產品之一，該機設計合理，外形美觀，指標先進，在國內外享有盛譽.它選用三元件液力變矩器，定軸式動力換檔變速箱，輪邊減速，雙橋驅動，鉸接式車架，全液壓轉向，汽液鉗盤式四輪制動，手動鉗盤式停車制動，反轉連桿機構，動力儲備大，加速性能好，駕駛舒適，視野寬廣，是一種用途廣，效率高，機動靈活的工程機械.備有平叉，圓木叉，多用途斗，推雪板，側翻，抓草機等多種工作裝置，因此廣泛用於各類工程，工礦企業和城鎮的物料，垃圾裝卸，運輸，堆垛，平整等作業，歡迎國內外朋友們來公司參觀，選購
  8. In this kind of background, economic agents are limited rational and opportunist in economic exchange and production, which induce transaction costs and supervising cost ; in order to abate costs, enhance bestirring and constrains, property right must be clear ; means to get economic goal contain exchange and production, if transaction costs is too expensive, market exchange will be internalization by hierarchical corporation, but more and more hierarchical administrative cost become while huger and huger corporation size become, which obstruct the enlargement of border of corporation. nie don ’ t think that corporation will supersede market wholly, but they are parallel and supersede dynamically each other. so nie advocate economic action is impacted by macroscopic dualistic institutional framework

    他們以這樣一種認知為基礎，認為在這樣的經濟背景中，有限理性的經濟行動者，是一種機會主義者，一有機會就可能在經濟交換和生產活動中採取種種搭便車行為，使經濟行動存在交易成本和行政監督成本（在德姆塞茨等人那裡，交易成本包括市場交易與行政監督成本） ;為了減少這些成本、增加對經濟行動者的激勵與約束，就必須明晰產權;如果交易成本過高，市場交換就會內部化，出現企業對市場的替代，而組織監督成本又制約了企業擴展的邊界，使市場與企業之間動態替代和平行並列，因此經濟行動在宏觀上主要受這種二分制度框架的影響。
  9. Thirdly, in term of the results of testing and calculation, the displacement and libration, the difference of altitude, the flexibility and strain of crane - beams are all generally analysed, especially the reason why the crane - beams are attaint is lucubrated, and the reasons why the trigging pole is ruptured, the upper wingspan is damaged, the orbital movement, the exceptional incline of colums are open out, which has instructional significances that improve the design of the steel frame of the coke made by dry flameout

    第三，根據檢測和計算結果，對鋼框架的位移和振動、框架高差、吊車梁撓度和應變等進行了全面的分析，特別對吊車梁系統的損傷原因進行了深入分析，揭示了制動桿件斷裂、上翼緣磨損、軌道竄動、柱異常傾斜等一系列損傷現象的原因，對于改進干熄焦鋼框架的設計有著直接的指導意義。
  10. By means of trigonometrical progression method and the mainline track spectrum, the sample function of the chinese mainline railway track random geometric irregularity is simulated. with the data obtained from track geometry inspection car on qinhuangdao - shenyang special line for passenger transport and arma time series model, the sample function of high - speed railway track random geometric irregularity are simulated. based on existing literature, the artificial bogie crawl waves at various different speeds are randomly simulated

    根據我國干線鐵路軌道譜，採用三角級數法模擬出干線鐵路和準高速鐵路軌道不平順的樣本函數；根據秦沈客運專線高速試驗段軌檢車資料，採用arma時間序列模型模擬了高速鐵路軌道不平順隨機樣本函數；在既有研究資料的基礎上模擬出各種速度客車構架人工蛇行波；用隨機變量描述道床橫向剛度，並進行了隨機模擬；將振動理論和穩定理論結合建立系統的分析模型和運動方程；根據monte ? carlo法編制了車輛?軌道耦合系統隨機振動分析程序，進行了無縫線路隨機動力響應分析，通過試驗對計算模型、計算方法進行了驗證。
  11. The motion system synchronizes with the computer generated image to simulate the realistic feeling of accelerationdeceleration speed, vibration in motion and wind pressure on getting by train coming from the opposite direction etc. with the feature of the motion system, the new cab simulator will provide a more realistic environment and feeling to the driver trainee during the cab simulator training

    新列車模擬駕駛室除了有較為流線的外型，同時是全港第一架設有三度空間動感系統裝置的模擬駕駛室。動感系統與電腦影像一致配合，能模仿列車在加速減速，震動及遇到高風速等情況，令司機在模擬駕駛室內受訓時能感受到一個較真實的駕駛環境。
  12. The 13 listed children s products are babies dummies ; baby nests ; baby walking frames ; bottle teats ; bunk beds for domestic use ; carry cots and similar handled products and stands ; child safety barriers for domestic use ; children s cots for domestic use ; children s high chairs and multi - purpose high chairs for domestic use ; children s paints ; children s safety harnesses ; playpens for domestic use ; and wheeled child conveyances

    有關附表所列的13項兒童產品為嬰兒假奶咀，嬰兒睡袋；嬰兒學行車；奶瓶奶咀；家用雙格床；手攜嬰兒臥箱及類似的有把手產品及支架；家用兒童安全欄柵；家用嬰兒床；家用兒童高腳椅及多種用途高腳椅；兒童繪畫顏料；兒童安全帶；家用兒童游戲圍欄；以及兒童手推車。
  13. 2 vibration : while vibration levels obviously diminish in proportion to distance, they are also significantly affected by soil type and the structural characteristics of support columns

    （ 2 ）振動部分：捷運列車所造成之地表振動傳播，其隨距離地衰減的趨勢是很明顯，而衰減之程度則隨著土壤性質的不同及高架路軌樑柱之特性，而產生不同衰減變化模式。
  14. 3. as to the vibration analysis of ground under lightway train load, it is different to railway and subway since its structural form generally is viaduct, whose load is time depending and located in some stationary position

    3 、對輕軌列車荷載作用下的地基土的振動分析，考慮到輕軌的結構形式一般為高架橋，與普通鐵路和地鐵不同。
  15. 3. the ground vibration caused by load of vehicle in light railway system is analyzed as well. different from the common railway and subway, the viaduct is the main structural member in light railway system, which is studied in specialty in this paper

    3 、關于輕軌列車荷載作用下的地基土的振動分析，本文考慮到輕軌的結構形式一般為高架橋，與普通鐵路和地鐵不同，因此，本文對這一問題進行了專門研究。
  16. By processing real - time digital analog fault vibration signal and adopting minimum quadric multiplication and rectangle function, correct frequency chart will be gained. thus, the system design based on advanced dsp can be applied to the real - time fault diagnosis of rolling bearing in modern high - speed train

    通過對採集的模擬的有故障振動信號進行在線實時數字信號處理，並在信號分析方面採用了最小二乘法及加窗函數，以獲得正確的頻譜，通過信號處理，並進行結果比對，進而可證明此系統在高速列車轉向架滾動軸承在線診斷中應用的可行性。
  17. The maglev train do not contact with guide way, and generally trestles are used as levitation guide way, so the dynamics character of maglev is more complex than that of traditional wheel - rail. the main problems include stability of suspension and guidance control and coupled vibration of vehicle - rail

    因為磁懸浮列車與軌道無接觸，而軌道又往往採用高架橋梁，所以其動力學特性比起傳統輪軌列車要復雜得多，主要有懸浮、導向穩定性和車軌耦合振動等問題。
  18. The main research contents are as follovvs : after the analyzing of the process of making train diagram, according with its character, and take into account the trend of innovation, chooses the total solution based on the b / s architecture, 3 - tier operation distributed and 2 - tier data distributed to separate the data from operation and simplify the development and maintenance ; the e - r data model that is accord with the 3nf criterion is designed after analyzing the data structure of the train diagram system. emphasis on the permission security of the distributed system, take the view schema, coupled with the login authentication and permissions validation, to ensure the data accessing domination, and take the synchronization, error control, and restore capability to advance the data security ; on the basis of b / s solution architecture, after comparing the existing transportation technologies, b - isdn and adsl is selected as the major solution architecture based on the package - svvitched networks. furthermore, error control, firewall, and encryption techniques are introduced to prevent the hacker attack and ensure the networks safety

    論文的主要研究內容包括：對目前我國列車運行圖管理體制和編制流程進行詳細分析，根據其「幾上幾下」的特點，並結合未來「網運分離」體制改革的變化預測，選擇採用與之相適應的基於b s體系架構、三層業務分佈、二層數據分佈的整體方案，實現業務與數據的分離，降低開發與應用過程的復雜度和總體成本；對列車運行圖系統的數據信息進行分析，設計符合3nf規范的數據e - r關系模型，並著重研究處于分散式系統中的列車運行圖數據信息的訪問權限和數據安全問題，提出以視圖模式結合用戶識別權限審定實現數據權限劃分，以並發處理、容錯技術、恢復技術提高系統的數據安全性；在基於b s架構的系統整體方案基礎上，對當前多種數據傳輸技術進行分析比較，採用b - isdn為主幹網、 adsl為接入端的基於公用數據網路分組交換技術的系統網路體系結構，並針對網路自身安全性和黑客攻擊與侵入問題，詳細討論綜合採用差錯控制、防火墻、數據加密解密等技術手段提高系統的網路安全性能。
  19. In this thesis, the principle of increasing speed of the tilting passenger car is introduced, the scheme of tilting emu is put forward, the characteristic of bogie of tilting car abroad are introduced. based on successful experience of using the tilting car abroad, a bogie that is suitable to tilting car in our country is put forward

    本文首先介紹了擺式客車提速的機理，提出擺式電動車組的基本方案，並簡要介紹了國外幾種擺式列車轉向架的結構型式，根據國外成功運營經驗，提出我國高速擺式客車轉向架宜採用一系柔性定位的轉向架的模式。
  20. 1 noise : the greatest volume of noise normally occurs on straight sections when trains pass at their highest speed. whereas noise from mrt trains is masked by the background noise of heavy daytime traffic, at nighttime the level of noise is significantly more obvious. on curved sections and cornered sections and on sections close to stations, the impact of noise on the neighborhood is much lower

    以列車行進于地下隧道段時，輪軌滾動噪音經封閉空間所傳回車廂，使乘客感受到的噪音，與列車行駛于平面、高架及出土段時，沿線非乘客感受到的移動式空傳噪音最為迫切有待解決之課題；
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