高甜菜堿 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāotiáncàijiǎn]
高甜菜堿 英文
homobetaine
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 甜 : 形容詞1. （像糖和蜜的味道） sweet; honeyed; sweet-flavoured 2. （覺睡得踏實） sound
  • 菜 : 名詞1 （能做副食品的植物; 蔬菜） vegetable; greens 2 （泛指副食） （non staple） food 3 （經過烹...
  • 堿 : 名詞1. （含氫氧根的化合物的統稱） alkali2. （碳酸鈉） soda
  • 甜菜 : 1 （一種草本植物） beet; sugarbeet2 （這種植物的根） beetroot甜菜漿 beet pulp; 甜菜絲 beet cosset...
  1. In this study, the stem segments of new shoot with axillary buds of well - growth tetraploid black locust trees were used as explants. the effects of different basic mediums, different hormone kinds and their concentrations ratios, different sucrose concentrations on calli induction, buds differentiation and rooting in the process of establishment of high frequency regeneration system of tetraploid black locust were studied. on the base of high frequency regeneration system, the effects of various factors on transformation efficiency of badh mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens were discussed in the light of gus histochemical assays

    本實驗首先以生長良好的四倍體刺槐優株上當年生新梢的帶腋芽莖段為外植體，研究了在四倍體刺槐高頻再生體系的建立過程中不同基本培養基、不同激素濃度及其配比、不同蔗糖濃度對愈傷組織的誘導、芽的分化及生根的影響；然後在得到高頻再生體系的基礎上，通過農桿菌介導法轉化甜菜堿醛脫氫酶（ badh ）基因，以gus染色組織分析為依據探討了影響轉化效率的各種因素，建立了高效、可重復的基因轉化體系，為四倍體刺槐目的基因的導入打下了基礎。
  2. Betaine from barbary wolfberry fruit possesses the efficacies of pushing blood sugar down on a marked, stable and lasting basis, and improving the sugar tolerance

    枸杞之甜菜堿具有顯著地降低動物血糖，作用穩定持久，且可提高葡萄糖耐量的功效。
  3. In higher plants, betaine is synthesized by a two - step oxidation of choline : choline - betaine aldehyde - betaine. the first step is catalyzed by choline monooxygenase ( cmo ). the second step is catalyzed by betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase ( badh )

    高等植物中，甜菜堿由膽堿經兩步酶催氧化得到，即：膽堿- -甜菜堿醛- -甜菜堿，催化第一步反應的酶是膽堿單加氧酶（ cholinemonooxygenase ， cmo ） ，催化第二步反應的酶是甜菜堿醛脫氫酶（ betainealdehydedehydrogenase ， badh ） 。
  4. Forty - two steady tetraploid lines induced by the colchicines had been created from 1994 to 1996, three high - yield lines and eight high - sugar content lines have been selectively bred through plot identification trial during the years of 2001 to 2003

    1994 ~ 1996年用秋水仙堿誘變出四倍體穩定系42個，經2001 ~ 2003年小區鑒定，選育出高產品系3個，高糖品系8個，為甜菜多倍體育種創造了寶貴的基礎材料。
  5. It suggests that on the basis of further understanding the mechanism for glycinebetaine to improve plant salt resistance, the transformation of the genes relating to glycinebetaine biosynthesis should be carried out in major crops so that new plant varieties resistant to salt can be obtained

    提出在進一步弄清甜菜堿提高植物抗鹽性作用機理的基礎上，應在重要作物中開展甜菜堿合成相關基因的導入，以期獲得耐鹽植物新品種。
  6. The paper systematically discusses the mechanism for glycinebetaine to improve plant salt resistance and its research advances in genetic engineering at home and abroad as well as summarizing the research progresses about the key enzymes and their genetic engineering in glycinebetaine biosynthesis. it suggests that on the basis of further understanding the mechanism for glycinebetaine to improve plant salt resistance, the transformation of the genes relating to glycinebetaine biosynthesis should be carried out in major crops so that new plant varieties resistant to salt can be obtained

    系統地討論了甜菜堿在提高植物抗鹽性中的作用機理及其國內外研究進展，並對甜菜堿生物合成過程中關鍵酶及其遺傳工程的研究進展進行了綜述.提出在進一步弄清甜菜堿提高植物抗鹽性作用機理的基礎上，應在重要作物中開展甜菜堿合成相關基因的導入，以期獲得耐鹽植物新品種
  7. In this research project, the agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation of badh gene of tetraploid black locust has been studied, for the purpose of improving resistance to soline - alkali and drought of tetraploid black locust ; of playing more important role in developing of waste lands, ameliorating of soline - alkali soil, and greening and beautifying of surface - mined lands, mine waste dumps, slopes of roads and railroads where restoration of vegetative cover has proven difficult ; of fully making benefits of its ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen in the soil

    為了進一步提高四倍體刺槐的耐鹽性和抗旱性，進一步擴大其適宜種植的生態范圍，充分發揮其固氮、改良土壤的特性，在我國的城鎮綠化、荒山造林、鹽堿地改良以及采礦跡地、公路、鐵路邊坡等植物生長困難土地的植被恢復中發揮其優勢，本實驗對四倍體刺槐進行了農桿菌介導的甜菜堿醛脫氫酶基因轉化的研究。
  8. At high concentrations, glybetaine does not interfere with cytopasmic function and many macromolecules. thus it belongs to non - toxiic osmoprotectants. glybetaine appears to be a critical determinant of stress tolerance in plants

    高濃度的甘氨酸甜菜堿不會破壞細胞的正常功能，它有效的穩定和保護許多生物大分子的結構和功能，是一種非毒性的滲透保護物質。
  9. Beth showed 56 % identity to the opud of bacillus subtilis and belonged to bcct family. its putative promoter region was highly homologous to b - dependent promoter of b. subtilis. a 2. 6 kb fragment including the beth gene was subcloned into puc18 and transformed into the e. coli mkh13, colonies appeared on the plate of the selective m9 medium

    將包括整個beth基因orf框及可能的啟動子核苷酸序列在內的2 . 6kb的片段克隆到puc18載體上，轉入到大腸桿菌甘氨酸甜菜堿缺失株mkh13中，使該菌株能夠在含甘氨酸甜菜堿的高鹽m9培養基上生長，而對照實驗不能生長。
  10. Glybetaine is found in a large variety of microorganisms, higher plants and animals

    甘氨酸甜菜堿在高等植物、動物和微生物中廣泛存在。
  11. In order to meet the market demand, at present our company is working on the research & development of animal food additive ( lycine, cyclopropylammoniazin etc. ), we improve the process on the basis of the original food additive, mainly produce the high content and low residual lycine for medicine application and reach foreign trade grade

    為了適應市場的需要，目前我公司致力於動物飼料添加劑（甜菜堿，環丙氨嗪等）的研究與生產，在原來作為飼料添加劑的基礎上進行工藝改進，主要生產高含量，低殘渣的醫藥用甜菜堿和外貿用甜菜堿。
  12. Many scientists have introduced badh gene to plants and got transgenic plants which overexpressed badh, but the accumulations of glybetaine are too low to function effectively

    許多研究者已得到了轉badh基因植物，雖然轉基因植物中badh的表達量提高，但是甘氨酸甜菜堿的積累濃度並不高。
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