鰓 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sāi]
鰓 英文
名詞（某些水生動物的呼吸器官） gill; branchia
  1. As an accidental species, big salamander andias davidians ( amphibia vrodtle cryptobrahidae andias ) is the biggest amphibian in the world

    大鯢（ andiasdavidianus ）俗稱娃娃魚，屬兩棲綱，有尾目，隱鰓鯢科，是世界上最大的珍稀兩棲動物和國家二級保護動物。
  2. The gills of fishes are analogous to the lungs in terrestrial animals.

    魚類的鰓與陸上動物的肺類似。
  3. The gill of a fish is the analogue of the lung of a cat.

    魚的鰓和貓的肺是類似物。
  4. The basibranchial bone of the second and the fourth gill arch form petioliform. the branches of the petioliform take shape arborescent and have ubisch process in the end

    鬍子鯰的鰓上器是由第二、第四對鰓弓基部的鰓骨向外突起形成柄部，柄部反復分支呈樹枝狀，其末端有球狀突起。
  5. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  6. Brachyuran crabs in the pacific nip at the red plumes or gills of tubeworms, securing a ready meal

    太平洋的蟹以管蟲紅色的觸手又稱為鰓冠作為食物。
  7. The blood of supranchial organ originates from the second and the fourth afferent branchial artery

    鰓上器的血液來源於第二、第四對入鰓動脈。
  8. Because hsg is associated with sinus tract, the embryologic origin of hsg in the lower neck may be from the branchial apparatus

    因為下頸部異位性唾液腺常伴隨管竇腔，所以其胚胎的來源可能是鰓弓器。
  9. Results : among all cases treated surgically, 4 cases were pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland ; 3 cases were malignant tumor of the parotid gland ; 1 case was zygomatic osteoma ; 4 cases were carotid body tumor ; 1 case was branchial cleft cysts ; 3 cases were cervical lymph node metastasis ; 2 cases were pharyngeal malignant tumor ; 4 cases were fibromatosis of the tongue ; 2 cases were dermoid cyst ; 2 cases were sublingual gland tumor

    結果： 26例誤診病例，術前診斷腮腺?形性腺瘤4例，腮腺惡性腫瘤3例，顴骨骨瘤1例，頸動脈體瘤4例，鰓裂囊腫1例，惡性腫瘤頸淋巴結轉移3例，咽部惡性腫瘤2例，舌部纖維瘤4例，口底皮樣囊腫2例，舌下腺惡性腫瘤2例術后病理均證案為神經鞘瘤。
  10. The derma, scale follicle, fin, gill, kidney, liver, spleen and intestine of diseased fish revealed to a greater or lesser degree pathological changes, especially in the kidney, derma and gill

    病魚的皮膚、鱗囊、鰭、鰓、腎、肝、脾和腸都顯出不同程度的病理變化，尤其是腎、鰓和皮膚更嚴重。
  11. I have studied the lives of may different kinds of sharks : angel sharks, basking sharks, blacktip reef sharks, blue sharks, dogfish, great white sharks, hammerhead sharks, mako sharks, nurse sharks, sandbar sharks, sandtiger sharks, six - gill sawshark, seven - gill shark, tiger shark, whale sharks, white - tip reef sharks, wobbegong sharks, zebra sharks

    我學習了壽命可以不同的種類鯊魚:天使鯊魚，取暖的鯊魚， blacktip礁石鯊魚，藍色鯊魚，白鮫，偉大的白色鯊魚，雙髻鮫鯊魚，鯊魚鯊魚，護士鯊魚， sandbar鯊魚， sandtiger鯊魚，六鰓sawshark ，七鰓鯊魚，老虎鯊魚，鯨魚鯊魚，白色打翻礁石鯊魚， wobbegong鯊魚，斑馬鯊魚。
  12. The morphological feature of the somatic cells in the testis of siniperca kneri, such as fibroblasts, sertoli cell and leydig cell are also described in the current paper, meanwhile, both of sertoli cell and leydig cell possess some structural characteristics of typical endocrine gland cell and we have discussed their functions respectively

    理學碩士學位論文:大眼撅精巢及精子發育大眼鰓精巢內體細胞包括成纖維細胞、支持細胞、 leydig細胞等。支持細胞、 leydig細胞具有典型內分泌細胞的結構特點。
  13. Haemostatic forceps with box joint - general specificatons

    穿鰓式止血鉗通用技術條件
  14. In the fairly deep lake facies there found abundant bivalve fossils, such as the standard foss il of permian in north xingjiang - tarfaniasp.,

    半深湖相中發現豐富的瓣鰓類動物化石，如北疆地區二疊系標準化石?吐魯番鱈魚及介形類等。
  15. Both fish and tadpoles have gills.

    魚和蝌蚪都有鰓。
  16. Suspended sediment also injures the gills and breathing structure of certain types of fish.

    懸沉積物還傷害某些魚類的的魚鰓和呼吸結構。
  17. Haemostatic forceps with box joint - general specifications

    穿鰓式止血鉗通用技術條件
  18. Beluga whales, pacific white - sided dolphins, harbor seals, sea otters and penguins are among the world s largest assortment of finned, gilled, and other aquatic creatures that swim within the marble - clad confines of the shedd aquarium

    北冰洋的白鯨，太平洋的白鰭豚，海豹，海獺，企鵝等鰭類鰓類以及其他水族動物在謝德水族館內的大理石水池中暢游著，其種類之多在世界上也屈指可數。
  19. The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury

    研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。
  20. Unlike other molluscs, bivalves lack a radula and feature labial palps, which carry food from the gills to the mouth

    與其他軟體動物不同的是，雙殼貝缺乏齒舌，具有唇瓣，可將食物由鰓送到口部
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