點到點布線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diǎndàodiǎnbùxiàn]
點到點布線
英文
point to point wiring-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。At the same time, the construction of urban railway can promote the increment and exploitation of land, and induce the rationalization of city arrangement. however, constructing urban railway is costliness, as for urban railway, costing 700 - 900 million yuan / km, while, 300 - 500 million yuan / km is cost in constructing light track
軌道交通運能大，速度快、舒適、準點、對環境污染小，軌道交通的建設能夠帶動沿線土地開發和增值，引導城市布局朝合理化方向發展。但是，建造城市快速軌道交通造價高昂，地鐵每公里造價高達7 9億元，輕軌造價也達到了每公里3 5億元。At eleven in the morning the train had reached the dividing ridge of the waters at bridger pass, seven thousand five hundred and twenty - four feet above the level of the sea, one of the highest points attained by the track in crossing the rocky mountains
上午十一點鐘，火車到了距離太平洋和大西洋一樣遠近的地點，也就是到了布里基爾關，這里的地勢海拔七千五百二十四英尺。在穿越洛磯山脈的這段鐵路線上，這里是地勢最高的幾個山崗之一。Firstly, the connected end sets of the relay lines are got using the breadth first search algorithm and the connected relationship of wiring terms is got in the electrical circuit diagram according to different cad block structure of different element type. secondly, the appropriate specification of the relay element is chosen by using the equinoctial graph algorithm, and the panel layout diagram is generated automatically by the combining automatic layout and manual intervention. finally, the optimized path algorithm which passes each vertex in the completed non - directional graph once and only once is put forward, this algorithm and the prim minimum spanning tree algrotithm can generate the inner panel wiring diagram and terminal wiring diagram automatically
首先，採用廣度優先搜索演算法查找電氣原理圖中的連通導線端點集，並根據不同類型的繼電元件對應的cad圖塊結構的不同，得到電氣原理圖中元件接線端子之間的連接關系;其次，根據二分圖匹配演算法為電氣原理圖中繼電元件選擇合適的型號和規格，並採用人工干預和自動布置相結合的方法完成屏面布置圖的自動生成;最後，提出了完全無向圖中經過每個頂點一次且僅一次的優化路徑演算法，利用該演算法和經過預處理的prim最小生成樹演算法自動生成屏內安裝接線圖和端子接線圖。Galicia ' s labyrinthine coast, dotted with fishing ports and tourist resorts, is a popular gateway for drug traffickers who want to smuggle cocaine into europe from latin america
加利西亞省迷宮般的海岸線，星羅密布的漁港和旅遊勝地。使得這個地方成為毒販們把毒品從拉丁美洲走私到歐洲的理想地點。I am less affected by their heroism who stood up for half an hour in the front line at buena vista ， than by the steady and cheerful valor of the men who inhabit the snowplow for their winter quarters ； who have not merely the three - o ' - clock - in - the - morning courage ， which bonaparte thought was the rarest ， but whose courage does not go to rest so early ， who go to sleep only when the storm sleeps or the sinews of their iron steed are frozen
在布埃納維斯塔的火線上，能站立半小時的英雄，我倒不覺得怎樣，我還是比較佩服那些在鏟雪機里過冬，堅定而又愉快的人們；他們不但具有連拿破崙也認為最難得的早上三點鐘的作戰勇氣，他們不但到這樣的時刻了都還不休息，而且還要在暴風雪睡著了之後他們才去睡，要在他們的鐵馬的筋骨都凍僵了之後他們才躺下。In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared
本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究： （ 1 ）在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上，提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念，並把半無限體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中； （ 2 ）根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式，編制了程序，調試通過並驗證了其正確性； （ 3 ）通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降，矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算，探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性； （ 4 ）應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析，並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有限單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析，結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。On one hand, the focal point that the interface circuit is designed lies in lining up the arrangement of the aerial data, have adopted one pair of ports ram to cooperate with the counter and realize the lining up of the data, on the other hand, interface focal point that circuit design transmission of data, part this finish mainly and interface of linkport of dsp, make data transmisst to dsp processor at a high speed, go on follow - up punish
一方面，介面電路設計的重點在於對天線數據的整理排隊，採用了雙埠ram配合計數器實現數據的排隊，另一方面，介面電路設計的重點是數據的傳輸，這部分主要完成和dsp的linkport的介面，使數據高速傳給dsp處理器，進行后續處理。這個項目按照自上而下的設計流程，從系統劃分、編寫代碼、 rtl模擬、綜合、布局布線，到fpga實現。Some anti - interference techniques are introduced such as appropriate circuit layout and wiring, the component and device screening as well as digital filter and the zero point processing in software
提出了通過從電路合理的布局布線和元器件的篩選以及軟體的數字濾波和零點處理等措施來達到抗干擾的目的。The thesis tells surface analysis method including curvature analysis and curve depth analysis that we using in the skin restoring project. in chapter 2, it tells the definition of b - spline curve and surface and the fundamental algorithm - de boor algorithm for points of curve and surface. as to reconstruct surface from ct data, we discuss some basic algorithm and introduce the wrapping skin algorithm
在第二章中，介紹了b樣條曲線曲面的定義及基本演算法- -求曲線曲面點的德布爾演算法；基於ct數據的曲面重構，討論了重構過程中所應用到的基本演算法（如節點插入及消去演算法、曲線的反算方法等） ，並介紹了曲面重構中常用的蒙皮法。The dialing is slow and the system ca n ' t ensure the calling party fast and accurately put through the called one who is asked for receiving. 5. the bell ring is so low that the workers ca n ' t hear in the large - scaled working space with strong noise
它存在的缺點有：工程布線麻煩、費用高；電話線路成本高且利用率低；系統可靠性差；呼叫速度慢，並且不能保證主叫用戶快速、準確地找到需要接聽的被叫用戶；振鈴聲難以保證在大范圍、強噪聲的生產場所下的工作人員接聽到。The main work of this paper was as fellows : ( 1 ) generalized the development of pre - stressed steel structure in our nation and abroad, and pointed out the main problem in practice ; ( 2 ) presented the mechanism of pre - stressed steel structure and revealed its applicable range ; ( 3 ) established the optimization design model for pre - stressed steel structure, which accounts for constraints on stresses and displacements of structure ; ( 4 ) brought forward the optimization design method, which combined linear programming and the principle of full restriction, through which we can obtain the magnitude of each time pre - stress and the optimized sections of each members of structure ; ( 5 ) analyzed the best times of pre - stress and pointed out that 2 ~ 3 times is preferable ; ( 6 ) conducted optimization design on large - space steel roof, horizontal parallel steel truss with local cables, horizontal parallel steel truss with global cable, and ultra - static steel truss, the result of which indicated that the multiple pre - stress structure is very economic ; ( 7 ) compared different schemes of cable placement for horizontal parallel steel truss, and the results showed that the local cable only unloaded the second girders, but had no response on the first girders and stomach poles, while global cable could unload the second girders and the stomach poles outside of turning point of cable, thus proving that global cable is more economic than local - cable
本文的主要工作是：對國內外預應力鋼結構的發展歷史及現狀作了綜述和總結，指出當前預應力鋼結構工程實踐中存在的主要問題；闡述了預應力鋼結構的受力機理，並指出預應力鋼結構的適用范圍和特點；在考慮結構應力和變位約束的條件下，建立預應力鋼結構優化設計模型；提出多次預應力鋼結構優化設計方法和步驟，採用線性規劃和滿約束準則相結合的優化方法，可優化設計出施加的每一級預應力的大小，並得到結構各部分的優化截面；對多次預應力最佳的施加次數作了分析，並建議以2 3次為宜；為驗證文中理論和方法，分別對大跨多次預應力鋼屋架、局部布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架、整體布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架和局部布索的超靜定鋼桁架等算例進行了優化設計，經濟效益明顯；對水平平行弦鋼桁架的幾種施加預應力的方案進行比較，對于局部布索，預應力只對下弦起到卸載作用，對上弦和腹桿基本不起作用；而整體布索預應力除對下弦卸載外，對索折點以外部分腹桿也起到卸載作用，經濟效益好於局部布索。For a given muting plane, first of all, this algorithm generates the corresponding grid group by barriers and nets ' ports, establishes initialization pheromone matrix, then the algorithm will use the character of ant colony algorithm to find out the shortest muting path only if it exits
對于給定的布線平面，該演算法首先由障礙圖形和各個線網的端點生成一個包含最短路徑的訪問點陣，建立初始信息素矩陣，然後利用蟻群演算法所特有的路徑尋優功能來找到當前布線路徑上的最短路徑。Observe the bookshelf carefully, find that there are two very suspicious places, utilize the wooden ladder to investigate these two places, find two classics, one is originally the research regarding the energy of the world is distributed, say above whole world spread all over lines of energy, the point of intersect of the line intersection point of energy is the place where energy is gathered, three pieces of energy are held in the world a bit most, stone burst, duncan river district, south america capital of peru to lie in north america new england to lie in britain ; another guide of duncan river book originally, inside copy, state duncan cliff district of river there are intricate underpasses, some can still pass through so far
仔細觀察書架，發現有兩處地方很可疑，利用木梯調查這兩個地方，找到兩本書典，一本是關於世界能量分佈的研究，上面說整個世界遍布著能量線，而能量線相交處的交點則是能量聚集的地方，世界上有三個能量最盛點，分別是位於英國的石陣、位於北美新英格蘭（英國殖民地）的鄧肯河地區、南美秘魯的首都；另一本是鄧肯河向導書，裏面描述說鄧肯河的懸崖地區有錯綜復雜的地下通道，有些至今仍能通行。An algorithm to resolve the coupling effect problem is proposed during the cross point assignment ( cpa ) stage. in the algorithm, the priority queue concept and the rip - up and reroute strategy are combined to control crosstalk noise caused by interconnect coupling capacitance. first, the nets are arranged into different priority queues according to their weighted sum of their length and criticality. then, the cpa problem for one queue of nets is translated into a linear assignment problem. after the assignment of one queue of nets, a post - cpa checking routine is performed to check and rip up the net pairs which violate the crosstalk noise constraint and then push them into the next queue to be reassigned. the algorithm is tested by a set of bench mark examples, and the experimental results are promising
提出了一種在過點分配階段解決噪聲耦合效應問題的演算法.該演算法採用優先隊列同拆線重布策略相結合的方法，控制由互連線耦合電容引起的串擾噪聲.演算法中，首先按照線長和約束限制，將線網劃分到若干個優先隊列中.然後，將每個優先隊列的過點分配問題轉換為線性分配問題.在完成一個線網隊列的分配后，通過過點分配后處理過程檢查串擾約束滿足情況，對違反約束的線網對進行拆除，放入后續線網隊列進行重新分配.實驗數據表明，該演算法能夠取得好的效果Abstract : an algorithm to resolve the coupling effect problem is proposed during the cross point assignment ( cpa ) stage. in the algorithm, the priority queue concept and the rip - up and reroute strategy are combined to control crosstalk noise caused by interconnect coupling capacitance. first, the nets are arranged into different priority queues according to their weighted sum of their length and criticality. then, the cpa problem for one queue of nets is translated into a linear assignment problem. after the assignment of one queue of nets, a post - cpa checking routine is performed to check and rip up the net pairs which violate the crosstalk noise constraint and then push them into the next queue to be reassigned. the algorithm is tested by a set of bench mark examples, and the experimental results are promising
文摘:提出了一種在過點分配階段解決噪聲耦合效應問題的演算法.該演算法採用優先隊列同拆線重布策略相結合的方法，控制由互連線耦合電容引起的串擾噪聲.演算法中，首先按照線長和約束限制，將線網劃分到若干個優先隊列中.然後，將每個優先隊列的過點分配問題轉換為線性分配問題.在完成一個線網隊列的分配后，通過過點分配后處理過程檢查串擾約束滿足情況，對違反約束的線網對進行拆除，放入后續線網隊列進行重新分配.實驗數據表明，該演算法能夠取得好的效果Parameters that influence the result of testing are analyzed including number and distribution of inspection points and curvefitting. through analyzing and simulating, the relationship between number of distribution of inspection points and curvature is concluded. basing on the same number and distribution of point, the result that using different algorithm is compared
對不同曲率的曲線所需要的測點數量及其分佈進行了分析和模擬研究，同時對某一特定曲線在測點數和布局確定的基礎上，將採用不同的擬合演算法得到的結果作了分析比較。On the other hand, we accomplished the asic design flow successfully based on the fpga design. we have made the most use of various optimization methodology and simulation tools include dynamic simulation, static timing analyzing and post simulation. at last this design net list was past to layout design team in order to check its electronic characters
在我們的asic流程中，首要的因素是在fpga驗證其正確性的基礎上對速度與面積進行科學有效的平衡，在成本和性能中間取得良好的結合點，運用先進的eda設計工具和演算法對設計進行綜合優化（ synthesis ） ，動態時序分析（ dynamicsimulation ） ，靜態時序模擬（ sta ）到自動布局布線（ apr ）之後將寄生參數反標回前面的步驟進行更精確的判斷和分析，最後交給版圖設計人員進行版圖設計和優化。The economy of network expanding of 1000m network, high performance of information flux, security of information transmission is thinked about in the designing. standard of fast ethernet network technology is selected, standard of configuration laying line is used, vpn technology is adopt to realize security of network, it satisfy the need of present and future. designing a manage system information of some group of dalian air force missile, which can manage people, file and training in the real time and dynamic, realize management of science, veracity and speedy
在設計中考慮了網路經濟性、平滑過度到千兆以太網的擴展性、減少了信息的流量高性能性，信息傳輸的可靠安全性，採用了快速以太網技術作為網路建設標準，採用結構化布線技術進行設備和信息點規劃，利用vpn技術進行安全保護，滿足了部隊現有的需要和擴展的要求初步設計了大連空軍導彈某團訓練信息管理系統，對部隊中的人員、文件及訓練情況進行實時、動態管理，達到了管理的科學性、準確性、迅速性，使軍隊管理成為一個有序的實體。分享友人