biotic environment 中文意思是什麼

biotic environment 解釋
生物環境；生命環境
  • biotic : adj. 生命的，生物的；生物引起的 （＝ biotical）。
  • environment : n. 1. 周圍，圍繞。2. 圍繞物；環境，四周，外界。3. 環境藝術作品；環境戲劇（cf. environmental art）。
  1. Selenium is one of the most important metalloid element existing in biotic environment

    硒是生物環境中存在的一種重要的類金屬元素。
  2. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  3. Comparison and study of the biotic characters in the jinggu and longchuan basins in yunnan province show that : ( 1 ) the two basins underwent the developing period, expanding period and shrinking period from early miocene epoch to pliocene epoch ; ( 2 ) the climate in the region was dry in early miocene epoch, warm and humid in middle - late miocene epoch and dry in pliocene period ; ( 3 ) the basins expanding in middle - late miocene epoch formed a semi - deep - lake to deep - lake environment

    通過對雲南景谷盆地及隴川盆地新生代生物群特徵的對比，探討了新生代兩大盆地環境演變：早中新世到上新世為湖盆發展期湖盆擴大萎縮期，氣候為早期的千燥中新世早期的溫暖濕潤中新世中晚期的寒冷陰濕上新世的乾燥，而中新世中晚期湖盆的擴大形成的半深湖深湖環境為油氣的形成提供了有利條件。
  4. Abstract : comparison and study of the biotic characters in the jinggu and longchuan basins in yunnan province show that : ( 1 ) the two basins underwent the developing period, expanding period and shrinking period from early miocene epoch to pliocene epoch ; ( 2 ) the climate in the region was dry in early miocene epoch, warm and humid in middle - late miocene epoch and dry in pliocene period ; ( 3 ) the basins expanding in middle - late miocene epoch formed a semi - deep - lake to deep - lake environment

    文摘:通過對雲南景谷盆地及隴川盆地新生代生物群特徵的對比，探討了新生代兩大盆地環境演變：早中新世到上新世為湖盆發展期湖盆擴大萎縮期，氣候為早期的千燥中新世早期的溫暖濕潤中新世中晚期的寒冷陰濕上新世的乾燥，而中新世中晚期湖盆的擴大形成的半深湖深湖環境為油氣的形成提供了有利條件。
  5. Oxidative stress, an common secondly stress occurring after many kind of biotic or abiotic stresses such as salt stress, drought, heavy metal, radiation, low temperature, microbic infection, can change the plant internal redox environment and subsequently disturb its growth processes, metablism and existence

    氧化脅迫是普遍發生於植物脅迫應答過程中的生理現象，植物在遭受鹽堿、乾旱、重金屬、輻射、低溫等多種脅迫時常常會發生次生性氧化脅迫（傷害） 。
  6. Non - model plant proteomics research progress is summarized, it includes non - model plant individual and population proteomics research, tissue and organ proteomics research, subcellular proteomics, plants respond to environment proteomics and biotic environment factor proteomics research, and different perspectives of plant proteomics are also discussed in this paper

    概述了非模式植物蛋白質組學的研究進展，主要包括非模式植物個體及群體蛋白質組學，組織和器官蛋白質組學，亞細胞蛋白質組學，響應環境變化的蛋白質組學以及非模式植物生物環境因子的蛋白質組學的研究情況，同時對植物蛋白質組學的發展前景進行了展望。
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