boundary action 中文意思是什麼
boundary action
解釋
邊界酌-
Part three, some questions on judicial judgment of robbery : firstly, examines boundary between crime of robbery and non - crime in the following aspects : action purpose. action cause, action circumstance, action consequences ; secondly, analyses systematically difference between crime of robbery and. the concerned crime ; thirdly, discusses deep going the stipulation of 263 article of criminal code which is about transforming robbery ; at last, elaborates crime with aggravated circumstance as well as crime with aggravated consequences of robbery
第三部分，搶劫罪的司法認定的若干問題：首先從行為目的、行為起因、行為情節與危害程度等方面考察了搶劫罪與非罪的界限；其次系統分析了本罪與相關罪的區別；再次深入分析了刑法第269條關于轉化型搶劫罪的規定；最後詳細論述了搶劫罪的情節加重犯和結果加重犯問題。 -
This paper establishes a model simulating dam actual placing process and considering the non - continuity of initial temperature on the boundary of new and old concrete, daily air temperature change, concrete - placing temperature, hydration heat, heat insulation on boundary, water - storing process, placing intermission and curing with water. the calculation of stress field considers the concrete weight, static water pressure, thermal stress, different autogenous volume change between rcc and normal concrete, change of elastic modulus of concrete with age and creep action
考慮了乞今最為全面的初始條件和邊界條件，包括模擬壩體的實際升程過程，考慮了新老混凝土接觸面上的初始溫度不連續，逐日的氣溫變化，混凝土的入倉溫度，水化熱溫升，邊界保溫，水庫蓄水過程，澆築間歇以及灑水養生等因素；應力場的計算考慮了混凝土的自重，靜水壓力，溫度應力，常態混凝土與碾壓混凝土不同的自生體積變形，混凝土的彈性模量隨齡期的變化以及徐變的作用。 -
To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "
在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞， "在"不斷增加， "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理， "在"收費電視， "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則， "及在"標準合約條款"之後加上"此外，由於香港房屋委員會與收費電視營辦商簽訂協議，該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天線系統，並調派前線銷售人員，以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠，向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務，以不當手法誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約，對居民造成很大困擾就此，政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手法，並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍，遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時，須立即追查，並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題，即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料，令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用，遇有消費者質疑上述資料時，往往只由服務供應商作最終決定，消費者無從申辯或查證就此，本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電視本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供，確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。 -
Firstly, the hertz contact theory is used to design the export moment of the prototype ; deformation status of the flexspine under the elliptical cam wave generator action is analyzed using the column shell theory, whose boundary condition is four force action. design proposal of the wave producer put forward considering the precision theory of rolling friction transmission
首先用赫茲接觸理論對樣機的輸出力矩進行了設計;應用四力作用下的光滑圓柱殼體理論分析了在橢圓凸輪波發生器作用下柔輪的變形狀況，結合滾動摩擦副傳動精度理論提出了波發生器總體設計方案。 -
A concept named modified or generalized simply supported edges is therefore introduced, i. e., superimposing altogether the solutions to the rectangular plate with four simply supported edges on which the uniformly distributed load locally acts, to the rectangular plate with four simply supported edges of which one of them is under the action of distributed bending moment and to the rectangular plate with various generalized simple supported edges and then taking the continuity condition of boundary, so as to let the result of superimposition satisfies all boundary conditions, an analytic solution is given to the rectangular overhanging plates on which any kinds of loads are acting
使用了變相的或廣義簡支邊的概念，將四周簡支局部作用分佈載荷矩形板的解、四周簡支一邊作用分佈彎矩矩形板的解及各種具有廣義簡支邊的矩形板的解進行疊加，並應用邊界連續性條件，令這樣的解滿足所有邊界條件，得到了任意載荷作用下矩形外伸板的解析解。 -
Because it is relatively reliable in both theoretical and practical research, the rigid bed model, which is without deformation under the action of river flows, is widely used in the river hydraulic simulations. the advantages of visibility and high accuracy of the rigid bed models are evident for the complicated boundary conditions of rivers
在河道水力模型中，尤以河床在水流作用下不發生變形的定床模型應用最為廣泛，在理論上和實踐上都已比較成熟，當河段的邊界過于復雜時，其直觀、準確的優越性更為明顯。 -
Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier
本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐，採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法，合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型，該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力，考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合，並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究，指出其預應力效果是明顯的，可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態，通過三維有限元分析，還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果，這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。 -
With the retrospect and critique of the existing firm theory, this paper analyses the possible faults of each school ' s theory, which includes the theory of smith, marx, new classical and neo - institution, and utilizes the historical data to analyze the relation between the firm ' s boundary and income, and classifies the direct and indirect income of the firm to establish a new function of the firm ' s boundary which can explain the changes of the firm scale and the effect of the perfecting institution diminishing the transaction cost and raising the efficiency of the society action
論文首先對現有的企業理論進行了批判性的回顧，逐一分析各學派包括斯密、馬克思、新古典以及新制度學派的理論可能存在的不足和缺陷。在此基礎上，論文利用歷史數據分析企業邊界與企業收入之間的關系，區分顯性收入和隱性收入，建立新的企業規模函數。在證明新的企業規模函數的合理性的基礎上，論文利用這一函數解釋企業的變遷，說明制度的完善將降低交易費用，提高社會活動的效率，並且認為隨著制度的完善、個人目標和社會目標的趨同，共產主義社會並非是遙不可及的夢想。 -
Abstract : the slope dynamic stability with elasto - dynamics vibration and wave theory and boundary element method ( bem ) is analyzed and calculated. it raises a criterion for slope dynamic stability. it gives an exmple for calculating the stability of soil slope under the action of earthquake waves emitted from underground and draws the dangerous range in which the slip line lies
文摘:主要分析邊坡動態穩定性問題，採用地震波作動載荷，用邊界元法對邊坡進行分析，並在計算機上實現.對動態穩定性判據從理論上進行了探討，給出了動力危險線的位置 -
Also, considering the disturbance action of solid grain to boundary layer, disturbance factor is cited
又考慮到固體顆粒對邊界層的擾動作用，引入了擾動因子。 -
Finally, the two dimensional flow in the diffuser is calculated, the results show that the change of ma makes an effect to the performance of the diffuser. owing to the accretion of ma, the action of oblique shock waves and the boundary layer pricks up, the flow separates from the wall where the shock waves impinge on the boundary layer more quickly, the cluster of diamond shock waves becomes larger. moreover, by comparing the change of flow field under different structure parameter, it is found that the augment of length of constant area section alter the structure of fluid field little, a smaller area ratio and larger angle of compression section make the diffuser working better
最後，針對擴壓器中的二維流場進行了數值模擬，結果表明馬赫數對擴壓器性能影響較大，隨著馬赫數的增大，擴壓器管道內激波-附面層干擾加劇，流動從附面層分離相應加劇，激波串數目增多;通過比較不同結構參數下的擴壓器內流場，發現等直段長度的變化幾乎沒有改變流場結構，只是對局部流場稍有影響，並且在其它參數不變的情況下，一定范圍內減小面積比a2 / a1和增大收縮角有利於擴壓器性能的提高。 -
In this paper, rock mass structural features have been studied systematically, anti - sliding boundary condition is defined and dam shoulders anti - sliding stability is evaluated based on studying on the genesis of rock masses discontinuities and geological investigations, data statistics and indoor test. based on research productions that have been obtained, basalt lithofacies features and action of rock mass structural and tectonic stress field are generalized
本文通過大量野外地質調查、資料統計和室內測試分析，在對結構面成因研究基礎上，系統總結了壩區結構面的工程地質特徵，確定了壩肩抗力體的邊界條件，分析了壩肩抗力體的抗滑穩定性。
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