boundary layer conditions 中文意思是什麼

boundary layer conditions 解釋
附面層條件
  • boundary : n 邊界，疆界，限界 （between）;（球場）邊線；界標；界限，范圍，分野。 aboundary dispute 邊界糾紛...
  • layer : n 1 放置者，鋪設者，計劃者。2 【賽馬】（一般）賭客。3 產卵的雞。4 【軍事】瞄準手。5 層；階層；地...
  • conditions : （旅遊合同中）條件或服務項目
  1. A one - dimensional oceanic mixed layer model with the m - y level - 2. 5 turbulence closure schemes is employed. the rate of energy loss by breaking waves is estimated by parameterization and incorporated into the model as a source of turbulence kinetic energy ( tke ) by modifying the existing surface boundary condition of tke equation. the velocity field and turbulence energy budget are calculated under different forcing conditions ( the results given below are for a wind speed of 20 m / s. )

    採用一維2 . 5階湍封閉混合層模式，根據參數化方法對波浪破碎導致的能量耗散率進行了估計，通過改變湍動能方程的上邊界條件引入波浪破碎對湍動能生成的影響，計算了不同風應力強迫下的混合層流場結構和湍能量收支（下述給出的結果是取風速為20m s得到的） 。
  2. Based on newmark ' s step - by - step implicit integration method, the response analyses of a tunnel are performed by using viscous - spring artificial boundary under various earthquake accelerations and multiform conditions of surround rock. the seismic responses of the tunnel are calculated by changing parameters of surround rock within the tunnel some ranges. two kinds of shock absorption measures, which are setting shock layer and reinforcing surround rock are studied and shock absorption effects, applicable to cases and shock mechanism are analyze

    4計算了不同地震動作用下不同的圍巖材料對隧道地震反應的影響，並通過改變隧道襯砌一定范圍內圍巖材料的參數，計算了隧道的地震反應，分析了在隧道施工中設置減震層和注漿加固一定范圍內圍巖這兩種方法的減震效果、適用條件及其減震機理。
  3. 2 ) from the analysis of the aerodynamic parameters and turbulent flux transfer under different synoptic conditions we achieve the conclusion that on sands raising and sandstorm days turbulent momentum and sensible - heat fluxes are important exchange factors in the boundary layer, with turbulent exchange stronger in sandstorm weather than both on fine and sand raising days. prior to the occurrence of such an event, in particular, the super - adiabatic instability in the near - surface boundary will reinforce sandstorm weather condition. 3 ) atmospheric turbulent diffusion parameters z and y have apparent daily variation

    沙塵天氣下以親地殼元素為主的氣溶膠元素濃度均高於背景大氣和浮塵天氣，而且沙塵天氣強度愈強，元素濃度的增加愈顯著；背景大氣、浮塵天氣條件下親地殼元素的濃度一般在10 ~ （ - 1 ） 10 ~ 0 g m ~ 3量級，揚沙、沙塵暴時一般達10 ~ 1 g m ~ 3量級，特強沙塵暴時高達10 ~ 2 g m ~ 3量級。
  4. The boundary layer can indicate the comprehensive influences of oil reservoirs, the physical properties ( reservoir porosity, permeability, fluid viscosity and its composition ) of inside fluids and development conditions such as pressure gradient : the layer thickness reduces with the rise of capillary radius ; when capillary radius is fixed, the thickness increases with viscosity rise ; the more polarity composition content is, the more obvious the absorption, the thicker the boundary layer, more and more obvious the characteristics of non - darcy filtration

    邊界層反映了儲層、流體物性條件（儲層孔隙度、滲透率、流體粘度、組分）和開發條件（壓力梯度）的綜合影響，認為邊界層厚度隨著毛管半徑的增大而減小；在毛管半徑相同的情況下，邊界層厚度隨壓力梯度的增大而減小，最後達到一個臨界值；毛管半徑一定時，邊界層厚度隨粘度增加而增大；極性組分含量越大，吸附越明顯，邊界層厚度越大；邊界層厚度越大，非達西滲流特徵越明顯。
  5. Expressions in three kinds of perfectly matched layer ( pml ) absorbing boundary conditions is also given. second, the numerical theories of the auxiliary fields fdtd method is studied, including the stability of the differential equations and the numerical dispersive relationship. the stability of two kinds of differential formulations and three kinds of pml is compared, using a straight method depending on the pmax - t graph

    更進一步，研究了輔助場fdtd方法的數值理論，對其微分方程、差代方程的穩定性進行了分析，比較了有耗媒質中的兩種差分格式和三種理想匹配層中的差分格式的穩定性，提出了一種通過p _ （ max ） - t曲線判定穩定性並求出穩定性條件的直觀方法，並導出了該方法的色散關系式。
  6. In chapter two, according to n - s equation, considering the couple between liquid and solid, the double - fluid model is used to respectively set up momentum equations of two - phase fluids in condition of basic hypothesis, which are general equations of two - phase fluids. simplifying the equations in boundary layer, the momentum differential equations are required and the boundary conditions are given. in the same time, the simplifying equations and their solutions, in which solid grain satisfies in boundary layer

    第二章依據n - s方程，考慮到液、固之間的相間耦合，在基本假設條件下，採用雙流體模型，分別建立液、固兩相的動量方程，它是固液兩相流體的一般方程式；對其在邊界層流區內進行量級比較，得到邊界層動量微分方程並給出其邊界條件，同時也得到固體顆粒在邊界層內所滿足的簡化方程及其解的表達式。
  7. Turbulence over flat wall is presented with the cfd software cfd ace ( u ) when given by various inlet boundary conditions, subgrid model and turbulence intensity under the two - dimensional circumstance. on comparing these outcomes with the experimental data, we can analyze the impacts that all these factors have on the development of flow boundary layer

    採用計算流體力學軟體cfdace （ u ） ，在二維情況下應用不同的進口邊界條件、亞格子模型和來流湍流度對平壁流動進行大渦模擬，並將模擬結果與已有的實驗結果進行對比，分析比較了這些因素對流動邊界層發展的影響。
  8. This dissertation has on the research and design of a micro turbine engine as background and it is for the purpose of comprehending viscous flow behaviors in micro scaled conditions and that in the mini - turbine cascades. a mini wind tunnel is designed and set up which also can be used in other micro flow experiments. on the basis of this mini wind tunnel, three mini flow experiments, including micro jet experiment, micro boundary layer experiment and mini - turbine cascades experiment, have been carried out

    本文以某型微型渦輪噴氣發動機研製為背景，以認識微尺度下粘性流體流動狀態及其機理和微渦輪葉柵通道內部流動特性為目的，設計並搭建了除本實驗外還可供其他流體力學實驗使用的微型風洞，並在該微型風洞基礎上進行了微尺度射流實驗、微尺度壁面邊界層實驗和微尺度渦輪葉柵實驗。
  9. This thesis in theory deals with electromagnetic wave scattering by multilayered confocal and non - confocal spheroidal particles illuminated by gaussian beams, in which the main contributions are as follows : 1. in the case of multilayered confocal spheroidal particles, the scattered fields as well as the fields within each layer are obtained in terms of infinite series with spheroidal vector wave functions by using an appropriate expansion of the incident gaussian beam. by virtue of the boundary conditions, we write the set of equations for determining the unknown expansion coefficients and then solve it

    本文從理論上研究了多層共焦和非共焦橢球粒子對高斯波束的散射，主要成果如下： 1 .我們研究了多層共焦橢球粒子對高斯波束的散射，把入射高斯光，散射場，各層橢球內的電場和磁場用適當的橢球矢量波函數展開，應用電磁場邊界條件，寫出確定各展開系數的方程組，求出散射場系數，進而求出散射場及散射截面。
  10. The electrical and mechanical boundary conditions are obtained considering the characteristics of layered ferroelectrics ; the local electric - mechanical response equations of each structural layer of units are derived under the coupling of electric and mechanical loads. various calculations are conducted when the volume fraction of each layer differs, as well as when the ratio of yang ' s modular between layers changes. the influence of these factors to material performance is studied

    重慶大學博士學位論文應用提出的模型與方法，針對層狀微結構鐵電材料的具體特點，進行了計算與分析，包括:建立了層狀鐵電材料的力電場邊界條件，推導出在外加力電場作用下的各層材料的局部力電響應的表達關系。
  11. By the integral to boundary layer thickness and relative conditions, the momentum integral equation of boundary layer is obtained

    通過對邊界層厚度的積分並利用相關條件，得到了邊界層動量積分方程。
  12. Applying the energy equation and boundary layer theory, this article also analyzed the relationship of energy transformation of overflow, and obtained the experience index and formula of instability critical conditions

    並應用水流能量方程和邊界層理淪，研究了圍堰過水時的水流能量轉換關系，得到了穩臨界條件的指標和經驗判別式。
  13. Using the fourier transform due to boundary conditions of simply support, solutions of a single magneto - electro - elastic layer in the form of initial state vector and transfer matrix are obtained in fourier transform space from the state vector equations

    對狀態變量方程進行fourier變換，得到了狀態變量表示的單層壓電壓磁彈性層合板在fourier變換空間中的解，導出了多層壓電壓磁彈性層合板的表達式。
  14. In this paper a newly develoed helical coordinates is used to make out the solution of electromagnetic fields in the helix gap and calculate dispersion characteristics of tape helix slow wave structure for the first time. strict boundary conditions for magnetic fields are adopted and are treated rigorously by fourier expansion. besides, the radial propagation constant of every layer in the dielectric - loaded region is differentiated. some of practical tape helix slow wave structures have been calculated for dispersion characteristics and the calculated values accord with measured values very well. the authors also compare the calculated results with experiments for different structures by changing tape thickness or other structure parameters and find that the theory in the paper is universal

    本文首次運用螺旋坐標系給出了帶狀螺旋線縫隙內的電磁場解，並據此計算了帶狀螺旋慢波結構的色散特性.文中採用了嚴格的邊界條件，並以傅立葉展開進行了嚴格的數學處理.另外還首次對有介質區域內各層的徑向傳輸系數作了區別.本文使用這種方法計算了我們已研製的一些寬帶高功率行波管所用的慢波線結構的色散特性，理論與實驗符合得很好.我們還計算了不同結構參數對色散特性的影響，並與實驗作了對照，發現本文的理論有一定的普適性
  15. The numerical models with the wall impulse as initial perturbation of turbulent spots were proposed. the above compact difference systems are used in the several typical flows, such as. the channel, open - channel and boundary layer flows the various complicated boundary conditions satisfying n - s equations are carefully conducted

    建立了以壁面脈沖為初始擾動的湍斑數學模型，並將導出的navier - stokes方程的緊致差分方程組應用於槽道、明渠和平板邊界層等典型流動，提出了嚴格滿足navier - stokes方程的邊界條件。
  16. As one important sub - algorithm of bor fdtd, perfect matched layer absorbing boundary conditions ( pml abcs ) algorithm with split field components is presented for the first time, which greatly simplified computational process

    作為borfdtd中的一個最重要的子演算法，首次提出了非分劈場量的完全匹配層吸收邊界條件（ pmlabcs ） ，大大簡化了計算過程。
  17. Influence of boundary conditions to the properties of single layer reticulated spherical shell

    邊界條件對單層球面網殼結構性能的影響
  18. Then, only a given curve satisfied by the conditions of import and outlet of vane wheel as its modular curve will neglect the middle varying processes of in vane wheel, which reflect microscope properties in some degree - flow properties in boundary layer. leading into the velocity - coefficient unifies the boundary layer and eular theory in the design process of vane, which extends the area of selection of vane ' s curves and provides a valuable object function for the optimization design of vane

    那麼，僅憑一條預先給定的滿足葉輪出入口條件的曲線去來作為葉輪的型線，它必將忽略了這種除了葉輪出入口之外的中間變化過程，而這種中間變化在某種程度來說又反映出微觀特性? ?邊界層流動特性；速度系數的引入，它使邊界層理論和歐拉理論在泵的葉輪設計過程中得到統一；它使選擇葉片曲線的域圍拓寬；它也為葉輪的優化設計提供了一個很有參考價值的目標函數。
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