buckling stability 中文意思是什麼
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Two concepts of critical length of slope and maximum buckling place is defined here to evaluate its stability. applications of two practical projects demonstrate this method ' s accuracy and feasibility. at the same time, all the factors which maybe infect the slope ' s stability, such as the mechanical performance of joint and rock, physical and geometrical character of slope, are considered
並以兩個實際工程實例驗證了本文方法的精確性及可行性；與此同時，本文對各影響因素如結構面的力學特性、巖體的力學特性及坡體的一些物理幾何特徵對該類邊坡穩定性的影響作了分析。 -
First, the dynamic stability of braid composite cylindrical shells with the influences of some main factors is introduced. the general governing equations for the nonlinear dynamic stability is obtained. by the hamilton principle. the creep buckling analysis of braid composite cylindrical shells under axial compression and the dynamic stability under nonconservation force are discussed as emphases. in creep buckling question, by means of theoretical analysis, the instaneous critical load and durable critical load of viscoelastic braid composite cylindrical shell under axial compression are obtained and the numerical example is given
首先介紹了編織復合材料圓柱殼在幾種主要因素影響下的動力穩定性問題，用hamilton原理建立非線性動力穩定性問題的一般性基本方程。然後重點討論了編織復合材料圓柱殼軸壓下的蠕變屈曲問題及非保守力作用下的屈曲問題。對蠕變屈曲問題，通過理論分析來得到了編織復合材料圓柱殼的瞬時彈性臨界載荷和持久臨界載荷，給出了具體的算例。 -
Based on the arch - cantilever method, the stability of arch ring and cantilever beam against elastic buckling in arch dams are analyzed with the theory of elastic stability, and the conclusion is drawn that the stability of arch dam against elastic buckling is governed by the top arch ring
按照拱梁分載法的思想，用彈性穩定理論分別對拱壩的拱圈和懸臂梁的抗屈曲穩定性進行了分析，得出拱壩的抗屈曲穩定性由壩頂拱圈控制的結論。 -
Concrete elastic modulus and concrete creep and shrinkage variety at different time are reckoned in by using time increment analysis method and concrete creep and shrinkage secondary force is calculated by using effective elastic modulus. bridge stability analysis program is developed on the base of structure matrix displacement method, the program adopts visual basic language, has friendly interface and visual data input windows. the buckling safety factor of currently finished structure is given as result
為計入混凝土彈性模量的變化及混凝土徐變收縮隨混凝土的齡期與外荷載加載時間不同而變化的影響，採用時間增量法對每個計算階段根據其階段內時步數進行循環，以計算時段內彈性應力、應變增量和徐變、收縮產生的應力應變增量，利用有效彈性模量法計算混凝土徐變收縮次內力，在此基礎上，結合結構矩陣位移法的基本理論編制開發了計入混凝土時效效應的高墩大跨徑橋梁穩定分析程序。 -
In the past, two following respects that the study on magnetoelastic stability theory was main and centralized : first, setting - up and revision of the soft ferromagnetism plates buckling theory model ; second, represented by the tokamak thermonuclear current - carrying rector coil, the stability of current - carrying coils and poles under magnetic field has been studied
以前，對磁彈性穩定性理論的研究主要集中以下兩方面：一、軟鐵磁性薄板屈曲理論模型的建立及修正；二、以tokamak核聚變反應堆環向磁場載流線圈為代表的對載流線圈及載流桿件的穩定性研究。 -
By means of structural optimization, not only the weight of structures can be reduced, but also the strength, stiffness, vibration behavior, buckling stability, and other performances of structures can be improved efficiently. structural optimization is an important research direction in the computational mechanics and modern design field
結構優化設計不僅可以降低結構重量和材料成本，而且能夠改進結構的強度、剛度、振動特性、屈曲穩定性等性能，是計算力學以及現代設計製造領域的重要研究方向。 -
At first, the mechanical model of joint is discussed, and the constitutive relation of the rough joint, especially the bolt - supported joint, is given. then bedding slide of bedding stratified rock slope is studied adopting limit equilibrium method, and a formula of stability is brought forward. at last, the bedding stratified rock slope ' s buckling deformation and failure mechanism and its evaluating method of stability is investigated, a corresponding mechanics model is established, then detail research to this failure mode is made in theory combining the energy law and elastic stability theory of plate and beam, and an analytical solution of the yielding curve is educed from this model
文中首先對結構面的力學模型進行了一定的探討，提出了粗糙結構面尤其是加錨結構面的本構關系；然後採用極限平衡法，研究了順向層狀巖質邊坡的順層滑動失穩，提出了其穩定性計算公式；最後，結合能量定律和彈性板梁穩定理論，探討了工程中常見的順向層狀巖體邊坡潰屈失穩時的破壞機理、變形規律和穩定性定量評價方法，建立了相應的力學模型，求出了其相應的解析解，並提出了臨界坡長與最大彎曲位置的確定方法。 -
The results indicate that the stability for bifurcation point equilibrium configuration and post - buckling equilibrium path of roof strata can be revealed and an effective method for determining displacement field of imperfection structure can be provided by using initial post - buckling theory
應用初始后屈曲理論可揭示淺埋煤層長壁開采頂板巖層的分叉點平衡構形及后屈曲平衡路徑的穩定性，是確定非完善結構位移場的一種有效方法。 -
Local buckling capacity of steel composite beam subjected to combined bending, shear and patch loading is one of key problem in steel structures design. the computational formula for local stability of web was based on the assumption of infinite - elastic perfect plates in the steel structures design code ( gbj17 - 88 ). but in the revised code ( gb50017 - 2003 ), this formula was made big change with reference to british code ( bs5950, partl ) and australian code ( as4100 ), the related research result of our country was included as well. in the modified formula, influence of early geometric imperfection and elastic - plastic buckling stage were considered, which is compatible with both actual circumstance of engineering and the strength formula of beams under bending stresses ( considering partial plasticity of the section ). in this paper, the preceding problem is deeply analyzed and studied, considering the effects of various geometric parameters and stress combinations on buckling critical stress of web, the revised local buckling correlative formula for transverse and longituded stiffened web panels under combined stresses is analyzed and verified by finite element method
組合鋼梁腹板在彎、剪及局壓復合應力作用下的局部屈曲承載能力是鋼結構設計中需考慮的問題，新的《鋼結構設計規范》 （ gb50017 ? 2003 ）對此部分內容作了較大改動，原規范中關于腹板局部穩定的計算公式是基於無限彈性的完善板假定；新的規范則參考了英國規范（ bs5950 part1 ）及澳大利亞規范（ as4100 ）並結合我國相關研究成果，考慮了屈曲進入彈塑性階段以及初始幾何缺陷的影響。這不僅與工程實際情況相符，而且也與鋼梁在彎曲應力作用下允許截面部分進入塑性的計算公式相協調。 -
In the buckling question under nonconservation force, a simply example ( the dynamic stability question under the uniformly follower forces with small deformation % linear elastic, straight normal. ) is considered. the variational equation of braid composite cylindrical shells subjectd to uniformly follower forces is deduced based on the variation principle of quasinatural frequency of elastic nonconservative system self - excited vibration. the calculated formulas of the flutter load and quasinatural frequency of shells are obtained. the program for calculating the flutter load is developed. the numerical example is given and some useful conclusions are obtained
對非保守力作用下的屈曲問題，具體研究了圓柱殼在比較簡單的情況，即小變形、線彈性、直法線假設下在隨動力作用下的殼屈曲問題，由擬固有頻率變分原理推出了圓柱殼受隨從力作用的變分方程，得到了顫振載荷與殼彎曲的固有頻率的計算公式，編制了相應的計算機程序，並給出了具體算例，得到了一些有益的結論。 -
In this paper, the buckling behavior of cold - formed angle members is studied by non - linear finite element method. the influence of the width - thickness ratio of the single cold - formed angle column under axial load is analysed. the criteria of flexural buckling and torsional - flexural buckling for cold - formed egual - leg under axial loads is presented. according the calculating results of the ansys finite element method, the stability - coefficient formulas are simulated for the cold - formed loading single angle members of flexural buckling and torsional - flexural buckling
本文運用非線性有限元法對冷成型單角鋼的穩定性能進行了研究，分析了寬厚比對冷成型單角鋼軸壓桿穩定性能的影響，給出了等邊冷彎角鋼發生彎曲屈曲和彎扭屈曲的判斷條件，根據ansys有限元的計算結果擬合出了冷成型單角鋼軸壓桿在發生彎曲屈曲以及在發生彎扭屈曲時的穩定系數公式，在此基礎上得出了冷成型單角鋼軸壓桿在所有長細比情況下的穩定系數公式。 -
A stability analysis of external compressive buckling of non - symmetrical y - shaped branch pipe
型岔管抗外壓穩定性分析 -
The finite element method ( fem ) is also employed in stability analysis of reinforced shells. in the fem model the principle of equivalent width is employed to simplify calculation of the modulus of the skin and the loading capacity of the post - buckling skin is also considered
在運用有限元法對加筋殼穩定性進行分析時，對薄壁加筋殼結構按等效寬度原理，並考慮蒙皮屈曲后的承載能力，對蒙皮的彈性模量進行簡化處理。 -
Theory analysis in this paper pointed out that the flexural - torsional buckling is the usual form of t - section steel. so the slenderness ratio of flexural - torsional buckling should be used when people give out the b / t ratio by the " equal stability " conception. initial stress, defects and tangent modulus are include in the deduce of the paper to get a rational b / t ratio
通過理論分析指出軸心受力剖分t型鋼整體失穩以彎扭屈曲為主，所以在運用「等穩定」方法確定腹板寬厚比限值時應與桿件的扭轉長細比「掛鉤」 ，並以此為出發點考慮殘余應力、初始缺陷，應用切線模量推導出了較為合理的腹板寬厚比限值公式。 -
In the end, the steel - reinforced concrete arched bridge ( chun ' an weiping bridge ), which span is 198m, is analyzed by the proposed three - dimensional nonlinear finite element method and also those gained conclusions are directly adopted in the computation. the universal stability coefficient and nonlinear buckling stability coefficient of the bridge are respectively computed, in which the dead load and the live load are assembled according to the criterion. on the other side, the regularities of creep deformation and subsidiary stress of the investigated bridge under the first - stage dead load are carefully researched
最後，將本文所提出的三維非線性分析方法及其主要研究成果直接應用於198m跨勁型骨架式鋼管混凝土拱橋「淳安威坪大橋」的分析計算中，對該橋在最不利恆載和活載組合下的一般特徵值失穩系數和非線性屈曲系數進行了對比研究，並對一期恆載長期作用下該橋的徐變變形、附加應力以及截面應力、應變重分佈規律分別進行了深入研究。 -
In this paper, torsional - flexural buckling of single - angle members is researched deeply and systematically by ultimate strength theory and general fem analysis software ansys, and is contrasted with some codes, as a result the simple and practical formulas for stability coefficient are recommended for design purpose
本文採用極限強度理論和通用有限元分析軟體ansys ，系統深入地研究了單角鋼軸心受壓構件的彎扭失穩，並與多本規范進行了對比分析；在此基礎上提出簡單實用的穩定系數計算公式，以便工程設計參考。 -
A beam or a column often supports other members which participate in the buckling action, and significantly influence its in - plane stability and out - of - plane stability. if these elastic restraints action of buckling resistance is taken into account the critical loads of steel members may apparentely been increased and plenty of steel material is saved
梁或柱為其連接的其他構件提供支撐，同時，與梁或柱相連接的構件也為梁或柱提供約束作用。這些約束作用極大地影響著梁或柱的平面內穩定和平面外穩定。利用連接構件之間約束作用，鋼構件的穩定臨界荷載可以得到顯著的提高，節約大量的鋼材。 -
The linear solution and nonlinear solution were compared, the structure ' s obvious geometrical nonlinear character was found. then the buckling analysis of the structure was made, and compared corresponding dome, the conclusion was made that ribbed truss and pre - stressed cables improved the structure ' s limit buckling load. at one time, the buckling analysis of structures with different rise - to - span were made, and discovered that buckling load and stability can be improved with high rise - to - span
通過對該結構的線性解和非線性解的比較，發現結構具有明顯的幾何非線性特徵；對加肋預應力穹頂結構作了屈曲分析，並將它的結果與相應的單層網殼作了比較，得出了由於肋桁架和預應力索的存在，加肋預應力穹頂結構的極限載荷大幅度提高，比一般的單層網殼結構具有更好的穩定性能的結論。 -
Steel structures - stability - part 3 : buckling of plates ; amendment a1
鋼結構.穩定性.第3部分:鋼板翅曲.更改件a1 -
Steel structures - stability - part 2 : buckling of bars and skeletal structures ; amendment a1
鋼結構.穩定性.第2部分:捧和捧桿系統彎曲.修改件a1
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